Hussar dharkiisa: Tilmaamo, taariikhda iyo xaqiiqada oo xiiso leh

Sidee Hussar dharkiisa? Waa maxay? On iyo su'aalo kale oo aan ka jawaabi doonaa in this article. Waxaa la og yahay in dharka hussar ee 1812 khilaafeen ka aragtiyada dharka iyo awr uu of genera kale. Meelaan waxa lagu sharaxay by asalka ah ee noocan ah ee ciidamada. The hussars ciidanka Ruush muuqday in bartamihii qarnigii XVIII ka. Waqtigaas, way tagtay si ay ugu adeegaan muhaajiriinta ka Hungary, Serbia. Markaasay waxay u keeneen, iyagaa lahaa in qaab dharka. Xarrago iyo singularity uniform hussar sida, sidaa darteed waxa uu xidid ee Russia.

Options

Waxaad ma aqaano waxa dharkiisa hussar ah? waxaa caadi ahaan loo gudbiyaa Mentik. dharka Hussar for qarnigii a fartaan yara, laakiin waxa uu la hadhay dhegyadii u gaar ah. Waxay ka koobnayd waxyaalaha caynkaas ah: chakchiry, dolman, Shako, Mentik, kabaha, hussar dhex-xidh, sabretache. Tani waxay sidoo kale waxaa ka mid ah saddlecloth - mid ka mid ah qaybaha of marsho faras. By habka, guutada kastaaba wuxuu lahaa midabada gaar ah hussar dharka.

jaakada

Waa maxay soo huwaday Hussar ah, inaannu tagno doonaa, oo hadda ka fiirsan dolman ah. Tani (ka sarreeya dhexda) jaakada gaaban hal-naasaha la hooseeyo collar taagan-up. On xabadka waxaa daabac ku siddo isku tidcan shan iyo toban saf saraakiishii leeyihiin dahab ama midabka lacag ah (sida ay midabka ah ee khaanadaha qalab bir aaneeyey).

Askar isku halleeyeen xadhko Xariir grayish-cad ama jaalle ah. Waayo, saraakiishii reer darafyadiisa oo xarig ah lagu qurxiyey saf oo badhamada gilt, halka darajo iyo file - copper. Qiyaastii dolman sarkaal oo isticmaalaysa xabadka otorochivalas lacag cidhiidhi ah (dahab) soohi. jaakada Guud ee kaliya lagu qurxiyey maradiisa. Waxyaabaha kale, widths kala duwan galloon Guud Katiinado hagaajiyeen, Saraakiishii iyo NCO Dolomanov. dambe ee alaabta this waxaa sidoo kale daabac xadhko. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, had iyo jeer ma soo bandhigaan on jaakada 15 saf oo xadhig. Iyada oo ku xidhan inta ay le'eg ay goob-joog ka 11 ilaa 18 ayaa laga yaabaa.

Color dolman, Katiinado iyo cuffs in ciidankii ka mid ahaayeen kuwa kala duwan.

Mentik

Sidaas, aad ogtahay in dhar oo Hussar loo yaqaan "Mentik". jaakada Tani isku Dolomanov, laakiin iyada collar, gacmo iyo hoose ee sheyga, looxyada ku laayeen waxaa hagaajiyeen la dhogorta. Adeegayaashoodda guutada kasta ahaayeen Mentik midabka, la, uu mar walba ma beego dolman midabka.

Sayidka, saraakiishii reer ilaalada Life Hussars xirtay madow oorso yar oo xeeb ku nool, sida askar iyo saraakiil non-wakiishay - jaban madow. Saraakiisha ciidanka regiments hussar xirtay dhogorta cawl, iyo kuwa caadiga ah - Saraakiisha White, non-wakiishay - madow.

xagaaga Mentik xirtay harima garabkiisa bidix, iyo xilliga qaboobaha - on top Dolomanov, xirtaan gacmo. Sidaas awgeed waxa aan hoos u dhicin, waxa ay kor u xidhan xadhig, kaas oo lagu qabtay gacanta oo gacantiisa midig ka yar. xagaaga Mentik ayaa kaliya ma ahan hussars hubeysan pikes. Xaaladda military ka hor weerarka, cape this ayaa la toogtay oo gebi ahaanba ama xirtaan gacmo.

fannaaniin Hussar (kettledrummer, kuwii turumbada) lahaa on Mentik Dolomanov iyo qurxinta dheeraad ah oo ah qaab lagu magacaabo "balbalada" on garbaha, cajalad jaalaha ah iyo caddaan on gacmo ah.

sawiro

Sida Cape Hussar saari sawirrada ku jira? In farshaxankiisa badan, oo ay ku jiraan kuwa ku qoran qarnigii XIX ah, waxay muujinaysaa hussars ah, qablamaya weerarka ee Mentik gucleynaya ka Garbihiisa. Muuqaallo Kuwani run ahaantii ma u dhigma. Dusha, iyagoo doonaya fiican, laakiin keentay in dabaysha Mentik karaa hussar ciyaari xaalad jahawareer oo dagaalka ku jira. Waxaa faragalin maareeyo faras, fal hubka, carqaladeeyo kartaa dheelitirka hubka faras iyo tuura dhulka ku.

qoraal taxane-taariikheed

Cape Hussar leedahay taariikh cajiib ah. Guud ahaan, jaakada gaaban a, a rinji xadhko xabadka uu on, loo yaqaan "Hungarian". waxanu imperceptibly daalaeday galay Russia. Ka hor inta ku hussars Ruush soo xirtay dharka, kaas oo looga adkaaday Napoleon ee 1812, waxay bilaabeen in ay aqoonsadaan Slavs ah, laga bilaabo qarniyadii XV-XVI.

dharka Folk ee Hungary la aasaasay oo ku saleysan wada shaqeynta dhar Turkish la Hungarian qadiimiga. Labada qof ee qarniyo ee dalalkan Hungarian ka dhacay colaadaha military joogtada ah ee u dhexeeya East iyo West. dulmi urub, dagaal badan dageen gobolka iyo halakeeyeen.

Isla mar ahaantaana dharka Hungarian guridda waxaa jiray fursado kale - bari iyo dharka Dr Makumbe Yurub. Ka dibna waxaa la dalbadaa xubno East Hungarian iyo xubno ka mid ah dharka qaranka.

huwaday Hussar hagaajiyeen la dhogorta waa mid aad u qurux badan. Koofiyadaha leh oo ciiryaamo, qaybo ka gooyay, goo dhogorta, buckles on xabadka, ka dhigay in qaab taxane ah oo xadhig picturesque la faraqa iyo siddo hawada - oo dhan supplements kuwaas oo qayb ka noqday khasab ah oo ka mid ah dharka qaranka ee dalka Hungary ka. Horeba in qarnigii XV ah, waxay bilaabeen inay u yeelaan uniform sarkaalka awr nuurka Hungarian. Waxay ahaayeen hussars ah, si kada ah weeraradii of fardooley Cismaaniyadda.

muuqaalada dheeraad ah caan dhar reer Hungary bilaabay inuu wareejin in Europe. Inta badan oo ka mid ah askarta dhallinyarada Hungarian in ay raadsadaan hab-nololeedka ay dalalka kale. iyaga Qaadashada geli jiray ciidamada, maamulka fiiro ma aha oo kaliya in ay ammaanta military ee qaranka, laakiin sidoo kale ay xidhato qaranka midabo.

Hungarian

Sidee kale oo loo yaqaan dharkiisa hussar gaaban? Haddii aad og tahay, sida ay ku sameeyeen qaab hussar, waad garan doontaa jaakadaha sababta - Mentik iyo dolman - badanaa loo yaqaan "Hungarian". Laakiin waqti isku mid ah waxaa jiray Hungarian kale - Mufti. Inta badan, waxa uu ahaa shuluggii buluug ah daabac xadhko on laabtiisa leh. dhar Tani waxa ay ahayd sida dharka muddada pre-Markos. mulkiilayaasha Ruush ahaayeen kuwo aad u jeclaan of u xiran.

qaabka Hussar iyo waqti isku mid ah dhar shibil ah Hungarian ahaayeen caan ku dhow in dhammaadkii qarnigii XIX ah. Marka dhameystirtay qarnigii XIX, waxa ay noqotay wax ka beddelid dumar moodada ama jaakada hussar Hungarian - dhogor jaakada gaaban, hagaajiyeen xadhig ama cajalad.

On catwalks maanta aad inta badan ka arki kartaa nooc farxad leh oo dhar dumar ah ee style military. Taasi waa sababta aad u bogi karaa waxyaalaha aasaaska ah ee dharka ciidanka Ruush iyo Hungarian. samaynta maanta waxaa u Waxyoon dharka dad, maxaa yeelay, quruxduna waa dhiman.

midabka Lebis on khaanadaha

Qaar badan oo sida maro oo Hussar. meeshaas magaceediina waxaa haatan aad u ogaato. Bixisid tusaalooyin ah midabo ka dhisan ka dib markii regiments:

• Alexandria guutada. Xarakada ahaayeen Mentik iyo dolman cuffs madow iyo dolman collar joogay. Saraakiisha dhogorta Mentik ahaa lambskin cirro, askartii - caddaan, halka saraakiishii non-wakiishay - madow. The suunka-dhex-xidh iyo madow chakchiry. Xidhmada waxaa ku koobnaa labis: sabretache madow la goo cas, saddlecloth madow sharraxaad oo cas. biraha qalabka xarkaha waa lacag. Xarakada Kuwan waxaa loo yaqaan hussars madow.
• guutada Akhtyrsky. Shaqaalaha xarunta soo xirtay dolman brown iyo Mentik, la dolman ayaa cuffs jaalaha ah iyo qoorta. Saraakiisha dhogorta ahaa lambskin cirro, askartii - caddaan, at saraakiisha non-wakiishay - madow. military waxa kale oo soo xirtay suunka brown, suuman iyo chakchiry buluug. Sabretache waxay ahaayeen brown la goo jaalaha ah iyo saddlecloth - buluug ah oo leh decoration huruud ah. biraha qalabka xarkaha waa dahab. guutada Tani waxay u adeegi jireen sida dagaal dhuumaalaysi caanka ah ee 1812 Davydov Denis.
• Belarus Hussars guutada xirtay dolman buluug, madow Mentik, la collar iyo cuffs dolman joogay. askari Fur Mentik wuxuu u caddaa, saraakiishii - lambskin cirro, in saraakiisha non-wakiishay - madow. Askari kastaaba wuxuu lahaa suunka cas, oo duubka, chakchiry buluug, red Tashkov la goo caddaan iyo buluug ah oo leh saddlecloth goo cad. biraha qalabka xarkaha waa lacag.