Metropolitan Methodius: Biography gaaban

Vysokopreosvyaschennyy Mefody, kuwaas oo hadda madax ka ah waaxda Perm iyo Solikamsk in awoodda sharci ee Orthodox Church Ruush ah - mid ka mid ah hierarchs ugu muranka ka mid ah Church Orthodox Ruush. In la soo dhaafay dhawaan, uu sheegtay carshiga raggu, tartamayaan leh Metropolitan Kirill of Kaliningrad. The nolosha iyo wasaaradda ninkan laga wada hadli doonaa in this article.

shakhsiyadda ee Metropolitan Methodius

Dhashay ee Metropolitan Methodius (Germany), sawir taas oo aad ka arki kartaa hoos ku qoran, February 16, 1949 ee Ukraine, dhulka ee gobolka casriga ah Luhansk. dugsiga sare ka dib, wuxuu helay waxbarashada cilmaaniga ah ee kulliyadda gaadiidka tareenka, ka dib markii uu galay fiqi Odessa ee seminary, wuxuu ka kaas oo ka qalin jabiyay 1972. Waxay ahayd doorasho atypical, taas oo ka dhigtay Metropolitan ee Methodius mustaqbalka (Germany). Qoyskiisa ahaa shaqaalaha, laakiin wax saamayn ninkii dhallinyarada ahaa oo noloshooda ku xiran adeeg kaniisadda. Ka dib markii seminar ah, wuxuu galay Academy fiqi ee Leningrad, ka dibna dugsiga graduate ee Moscow fiqi Academy ah. Wakhtigan in wafdi dhallinyarada oo ka mid ah dugsiyada fiqi ahaaneed oo ka mid ah Church Orthodox Ruush ah dibadda u safray, booqashada Greece, Bulgaria iyo Finland.

Ansaxinta wadaadnimada

In 1974, mustaqbalka Metropolitan Methodius qaadataa nidarradeedii monastic ka soo gaartay Vysokopreosvyaschennogo Nikodima, Metropolitan ee Leningrad iyo Novgorod. Wakhtigan uu qaato magaca sharaf Methodius Equal-baraha ah Slavs ah. Magaca Civil u siiyey isaga inay baabtiiska - Nicholas. Laba maalmood ka dib tonsure ah wadaad Methodius helo diaconate quduuska ah, iyo dhowr bilood ah oo wadaadku noqdo.

Adeegaya sida Wadaadka ROC ah

In ka sano ee ugu horeeya ka dib markii uu quduuskadhigidda, Metropolitan Methodius shaqeeyay Moscow, Convent Novodevichy ah. Isla mar ahaantaana uu xirfadiisa ku wacdina bilaabay in Department of Dibadda Church Xiriirka, ee kaliya dhawr bilood ah laga bilaabo sida kaaliyaha caadi ah in guddoomiye ku-xigeenka waaxda ka. Waa page quruxsan mugdi ah in Biography ee Bishop Methodius. Ka dib burburkii USSR la xaqiiqooyin badan kirishtaan iskaashiga furay KGB ah. Waxyaabaha kale, waxaa caddaatay in DECR ahaa xarun galladii adeegyada ammaanka gudahood Orthodox Church Ruush ah, iyo xirfado euro.ah deg deg ah ee Metropolitan Methodius halkaas ka sameeyey ma aha oo kaliya sida maamulka ammaanka sahayda. Later, kuwaas oo ciidamada isku ayaa saamayn ku doortay in episcopate ah. Dabcan, ka dib markii Manhajkooda ee xaqiiqda ah in Methodius Metropolitan, waxaa qortaan KGB iyo lahaa darajo sarkaalka in qaab-dhismeedka, waxaa aad u buuxda. siyaasad la mid ah ayaa la eryaday, oo waxay la bixin kari waayo, kuwa kale oo dhan qorta wadaaddadii, taas oo ahayd badan. Inta badan, noocan oo kale ah kiniisadda tallaabo xalin maxaa yeelay, waxay ahayd sida kaliya ee si aad u hesho amar quduuska ah ama in la sii naftooda.
Ka dibna waxa Metropolitan Mefody (Jarmalka) waxay u adeegtaa a archimandrite darajo kala duwan oo macbudyo Moscow, ilaa 1980 sano aan salaan sharaf hoggaamiyaha kiniisaddu ee.

wasaaradda Episcopal

Magacaabida iyo isuduwidda kiniisadda by Archimandrite Methodius lagu qabtay ee Lavra Trinity-taliye Sergiyos Bawlos. adeegga Place hoggaamiyaha kiniisaddu cusub jiray Waaxda Irkutsk ee midaynta hoos waaxood, si fiican Chita iyo magaalooyin kale ah. Intaa waxaa dheer, wada jir ah ula Sheeko Irkutsk ee uu la siiyey gacanta ku meel gaar ah oo ka mid ah dhismayaasha kaniisadda Khabarovsk.

Laakiin waxay u adeegeen in Siberia, Metropolitan Methodius dheer - labo sano ka dib oo uu ku wareejiyay Voronezh. In 1985-1989, sinnaan wasaaradda Episcopal ah, waxa uu ku simaha sida Patriarchate maaliyadeed iyo dhaqaale ee wakiilkii.

In 1985, Preosvyaschennyy Mefody noqdo Archbishop. In 1988 - Metropolitan ah, sida abaalgud dadaalkooda diyaarinta iyo xajinaya dabaal guuradii 1000aad ah Baabtiisku of Russia.

In 1997, Metropolitan Methodius waxaa soo magacaabo Qudduusnaantiisa Alexy II, Wadaad of Moscow iyo Dhamaan Russia, inay jagada xubin ka mid ah guddiga for diyaarinta iyo dabaal guuradii 2000th Masiixiga ah. Isla mar ahaantaana ay sidoo kale waa Chair of History iyo Legal Commission of Orthodox Church Ruush ah.
Iyadoo qayb ka ah guddiyada kala duwan ee Metropolitan Methodius si firfircoon waa wada hadal la kala duwan ururada diinta. Waa liiska xubnaha ka mid ah Board of Trustees ah "Orthodox Encyclopedia" iyo golaha tafatirka ee daabacaadda "Diimaha World", sanad walba la daabacay by Academy Ruush ee Sciences, iyo sidoo kale saddexdii biloodba mar "Historical Bulletin".

In 2003, Vysokopreosvyaschennyy Mefody noqday madaxa Degmada Metropolitan ee Republic of Kazakhstan, siday a waxaa u adeegaya ilaa 2010, markii amarka Synod Quduuska ah, oo uu ku wareejiyay dhacay dilal Perm ah. booska A uu haystaa ilaa maantadan la joogo.