Tropinin sawirka of Pushkin. VA Tropinin sawirka of Pushkin ee description ee sawirka

Had iyo qaddar oo xiiso leh sawir kasta oo dhaco indhahayaga matxafyo iyo farshaxanka. cajiib A gaar ah sida xaqiiqada ah ka dhigi doonaa Wehbe. Ka dib oo dhan, waxay muujinayaan noolaa mar ama hadda dadka ku nool ay dabeecad u gaar ah, ay aayahooda, ruuxa kaas oo la qabtay iyo derdertay on shiraac artist ah. Haddii ay tahay aan la aqoon in ay na dadka ama caan ah, had iyo jeer cajiib ah in kororsada qaddar ee labada sayidkii kan Abuuray masterpiece ah iyo nin ka muuqata sawirkan.

Maanta in our diirada dhaco sida sawirka of A. S. Pushkina. Tropinin Vasiliy Andreevich ahaa mid ka mid ah fanaaniinta badan oo ka muujinayaa on shiraac ah ee Abwaan Ruush weyn. Maxay ahaayeen masiirka iyo shaqo ee artist ah in jacaylka? Under waxa xaaladaha ahaa rinji sawirka, iyo meesha hadda uu ku jiro? Noo sheeg waxa ku saabsan.

A ereyo kooban oo ku saabsan farshaxanka

ku dhashay ee Vasily Tropinin, unbaa loo arkaa mid ka mid ah Ranjiilayaasha sawirka ugu weyn ee uu waqti in Russia, waa gobol tuulada Karpovo Novgorod ah. Habka, laakiin aabbe u ahaa Tropinin ahaa Serf ah oo Tirinta Munnich, iyo markii gabadhiisa - Natalia Antonovna Munnich - noqday naagtii Tirada Mørkøv, artist dhallinyarada ahaa ayaa loo gudbiyey by siinaya mulkiilaha cusub.

Marka Tirada ku taal Mørkøv Tropinin diray inay St. Petersburg inaad wax ka barato kiiska cajiin, si qarsoodi ah uu ka qeyb galay muxaadarooyin ugu Academy of Fine Arts. Tayadiisa dabiici ah oo ranjiyeynta qeyb ka xaqiiqda ah in Tropinin waxaa loo oggolaaday in ay iskaa wax u qabso ah ugu Academy ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxbarashada, isagu marnaba helay oo waa inay tagaan oo ay la socdaan sayidkii in Ukraine.

Tartiib tartiib, isagu mar dambe noqday mid soo jiitay dareenka dadweynaha ay shaqada waa sida runta ah tayo leh. Ugu dambeyntii, 1823 uu noqday lacag la'aan ah, helay horyaalka ee academician oo naftiisa ku Moscow, aan ka fogayn Big bilaabay Stone Bridge. Waxa uu ahaa waxaa qoray Tropinin sawirka of Pushkin, kuwaas oo markii dambe noqday mid ka mid ah images ugu caansan ee Abwaan.

habka hal abuur leh

Early shaqeeya Tropinin lagu gartaa hab saaxiib, tur a, laakiin waqti isku mid ah waa kala duwan midabka aad joogto, ayuu barbaro Dakatu Wehbe milkiilayaasha loo isticmaalo - qoys Mørkøv.

In shuqullada muddada 1820-1830 GG. waxaad ka arki kartaa qeexidda sculptural of Muga, firfircoon oo heegan midabada polnozvuchie model jawaab bilaabay isticmaalaya Tropinin. Sida sawirka of Pushkin, tilmaamayaa in muddo this sida waqtiga si buuxda u muujiyaan oo dhan ee kor ku xusan.

In ka farshaxankiisa ee 1830-1840-mada. waa stroke ku sifayn maqalka, dhibaatooyin ka kooban. Tropinin bixinaya fiiro weyn in faahfaahinta kala duwan, abuuraya kala, images caadiga ah saffarro uu. Shuqullada wakhtigaas ayaa sidoo kale lagu gartaa badnaanta dusha ka taataabtay, inta aan caan ku shuqulkiisa.

Ujeedada ugu weyn ee artist ahaa si ay u muujiyaan typicality iyaga lagu taswiiray geesiyaal, marayay racfaanka gudaha iyo dibaddaba oo muujinaysa in ay wax iska cad raacsan yahay mid ka mid ah ama fasal kale. Barbaro dad gaar ah, wuxuu isku dayay in ay muujiyaan wax walba oo ahaa caadiga ah ka mid ah dadka ku nool goobo this. Tani waa rinjiyeynta ah "Lacemaker The", ka buuxsamay daacadda iyo diirimaad of dareen, waayo, nin sida caadiga u ah dadka.

sawiro suugaan qiimo leh iyo diyaarinta, kaas oo uu ka shaqeeyay in artist ka Tropinin. farshaxankiisa ciyaaray door muhiim ah by horumarinta farshaxanka Ruush dimuqraadi ah ee qarnigii XIX iyo qaabaynta dhaqanka farshaxanka Moscow ee.

Taariikhda sawirka ee

Waxaa la og yahay in Pushkin qudhiisu aad u badan aan ka soo jeedin in ay khatar tahay farshaxan. Waa sababtaa tan aan u yar ayaa la gabayaa ee images nooca qoran. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ka dib markii uu ka soo laabtay ka St. Michael ee links on, in 1827, dhamaadka kiiska Decembrists labada ka mid ah sawirrada, taas oo markii danbe noqday Classics ah rinjiyeynta Ruush iyo muuqaal wanaagsan ee Pushkin lagu qoray. Kii u horreeyey ayaa ku qoran O. A. Kiprensky iyo VA Tropinin, kuwaas oo sida sawirka of Pushkin fikiray images ugu macquul abuuray by labaad.

Lid ku ah version caadiga ah, sida sawirka la wakiishay by Abwaan isaga qudhiisa, oo aan saaxiibkiis Sergeya Aleksandrovicha Sobolevskogo, kuwaas oo u rajeeyay ka hor inta uusan si aad u hesho sida sawirka ka mid ah Pushkin in uu foomka caadiga ah, laakiin ma aha in dharka buuxa. Waxa uu ahaa cad ka warqaddii Sobolev, la daabacay 1952, taas oo uu sheegay in Abwaan qarsoodi amartay sawir oo wuxuu siiyey saaxiibkiis ah sida hawl hadiyad ah.

Iyada oo doorashada ee artist inay go'aan ay ahayd fudud, sida Vasily waqtiga uu horay u yaqaan portraitist aad u fiican. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, in koorsada shaqada Waxaan u lahaa in ay ka tanaasulaan fikirka ah ee asalka ah, taas oo lid ku ah, nidaamka fiican oo la aasaasay caadiga ah, kaas oo uu ahaa mid u Kaalmeeya Tropinin. Sida sawirka of Pushkin in nuqulka ugu dambeeya halkii lagu taswiiray badan istareexsan saaxiib iyo naturalness of haya, sida Sobolewski oo qasan gabay, kaas oo inta badan la xidhiidha farshaxanka romantically waxyoonay doonayay. muhiimadda gudaha qoto dheer iyo xiisad hal abuur leh Abwaan waxaa si fiican u kala qaado.

Waxaas oo dhan oo isku dayaya in ay muujiyaan dhagaystayaasha, abuurista ah sida sawirka of Pushkin Tropinin. Description of sawirka , wixii uu sameeyey oo waxaa mar kale cadeyneysaa. Abwaan fadhiya, uu qaab dabiici ah oo si fudud. midigta oo laba siddo faraha jiifa miiska soo socda inuu kitaabka kala furan. Waxaa waasac xamaamka la collar buluug ah luqunta - a safaleeti buluug dheer. Background iyo dharka wadaagaan midab caadi dahabka brown, samaynta qofka taagan iyo maaliyada lapel, taas oo ah xarunta ka kooban. ma gool Tropinina Ma waxay ahayd inuu embellish muuqaalka kore ee Pushkin, laakiin waxa uu si guul ah leydin oo qabsaday cibaadaysi sare ee Abwaan.

Masiirka ah farshaxankiisa ku

Sheekada oo nolosha xiiso leh iyo sawiro. Sobolewski qaaday nuqul yar ee sawirka ee Avdotya Petrovna Elagina si loogu qaado aad la. Oo in kastoo waxaa lagu fuliyaa si xirfad leh, nuxurka oo dhan sida sawirka ka lumay. Sida cilmi qoro, iyadu ma mari xoog gudaha iyo dhaqdhaqaaqa dhalaa asalka ah.

Leaving Russia, Sobolewski ayaa ka tagay sawirka deebaajiga of isla Avdote Elaginoy. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ka dib markii laga keenay dalka debeddiisa shan sano ka dib soo laabtay, waxaan helay bedel nuqul ee asalka ay tayadiisu hoosayso.

sawirka Original muuqday bartamihii 50s-in a dukaamo lacag-beddelo. In 1909, wuxuu ahaa ee dhinacyada soo ururinta ee Tretyakov Gallery ah, iyo ka dib markii kacaanka, 1937, dhaqaaqay ee Midowga, hadda Museum Pushkin Qaranka ee St. Petersburg.

Haddaba sawirka waa in ay Memorial Museum-guri ah Pushkin on qararka ka Moika 12, waa qayb ka mid ah oo adag matxafka.

shaqeeya dhaleeceyn

Saffarro si wadajir ah loo aqoonsan yahay in ay muuqashadii dembigooda sida sawirka ka tropininskogo dhabta ah ee Pushkin. Laakiin mid ka mid ah dadka dhaleeceeya ku xusay in artist ma gaadhsiin kari lahaa Laabeen buuxda ee Abwaan. Tani waa dhif war qoraal ah waxaa laga yaabaa in ay run, sida kacsan iyo Laabeen of sawirka of Pushkin muujinayaa waxyoonay dhab ah waqtiyada Suu hal abuur leh.

Marka la barbardhigo Kiprensky sawirka Tropinin kaagana, laakiin ma aha liita hore ama awood u qurux qowlka kasta.

Sawirka Tropinin sawirka Kiprensky

Labada of Wehbe ka mid ah ayaa abuuray in muddo hal sano ah oo ay muujiyaan laba images kala duwan ee Abwaan. Sawirka Kiprensky la qoray xagaagii 1827, wakiishay by Pushkin saaxiibkiis, A. A. Delviga. Waxaa la waxyoonay by Pushkin, mool ah, laakiin wareeri Laabeen, si qoto dheer diirada. Pushkin shaqeeya Kiprensky la iid iyo muhiimadda buuxiyey.

Tani waa aadu uuga duwan waxa ku qoran Tropinin. Sida sawirka of Pushkin inuu gacanta, sida aan ku sheegay, gaysteen oo Abwaan lagu fuliyay qofka caadiga ah ee deegaanka guriga iyo dharka. image Tani waa dhow ah oo diiran loogu talagalay daawadayaasha.

images kale ee Pushkin

Intaa waxaa dheer in ay noqdaan Classics Wehbe Tropinin iyo Kiprensky, waxaa jira images kale ee Pushkin. The ugu horeysay oo ka mid ah ahaa Ghadafi ah by artist ah oo aan la garanayn, taas oo muujinaysa Abwaan jir ah oo ku saabsan saddex sano.

Ka dib markii la qoray Wehbe badan, oo wuxuu ka dhigay nuqulo iyo liisaska images classic Abwaan. qudhiisa Pushkin, isagoo garanaya buuxa ceelka muuqaalada wejigiisa, oo intuu soo is-Wehbe in profile, kuwii hore ka mid ah oo u muuqday in koorsada of diyaarinta daabacaada ee buugga ugu horeysay ee gabayada.

Laakiin way adag tahay in la xaqiiqada ah in mid ka mid ah sawirka Pushkin, photos of taas oo aannu u aragno internetka ama buugaagta, bedeli karaan ahaanshaha bilicsanaanta arko asalka ah, soo bandhigay in gallery farshaxan ku doodi. halkaas oo kaliya waxa aad dareemi kartaa dhadhan u gaar ah iyo ruuxa ka imaanaya internetka, iyo in ay si buuxda u fahmaan ujeedada artist ah.