"Riga-11" (baaskiilka) caddaymaha iyo muuqaalada

Caanka ah ee times Soofiyeeti "Sarkana Zvaigzne" - Riga Motor Plant, oo ku takhasustay soo saarka ee mootooyinka iftiinka. Waqtigaas in ay ahaayeen mid ka mid ah wakiilada ugu wanaagsan ee qaybaha ay. model kow lagu badalay taxane toddobaad. Isbedelka qudha ahaa ka saarida ee taangiga shidaalka dib on top of jir ah, taas oo kuu sahlaysa in mid marwalba kortaan. Sida unit awood u qalabaysan technology engine laba-stroke ah oo qaadi kara 1.2 hooras, awoodda of afartan iyo shan iyo badh sentimitir cubic. Marka qalab hawada-qaboojinta engine horumartay dardar iyo konton kiiloomitir saacaddiiba.

"Riga-11": farsamada khaaska

The soo socda ayaa ku soo koobin ugu muhiimsan ee loo arkaa gaadhi baaskiil:

• miisaanka waa 45 kg at load ugu badan ee suurtogalka ah ee 100 kg,
• dhererka / width / height - 1.97 / 0.75 / 1.15 meter,
• wheelbase - 1200 mm,
• design xadka xawaaraha qiimaha - afartan kiiloomitir saacaddiiba,
• ganaax Front - absorbers lama filaan ah guga fargeeto Telescopic;
• la mid ah oo karriintii laga soo celin - nooca adag;
• ururkii kala jejebiyey - nooca durbaanka la drive shaqsi si wheel kasta;
• view of jir ah - laf welded dhismaha.

"Riga-11" - gaadhi baaskiil, kaas oo la soo saaray iyadoo size daali 2.25 by 19 inches.

warshad koronto

Sida engine ee gaariga, waxaa suurto gal ah in la ogaado waxa soo socda:

• laba-stroke sumadda petrol engine D-6;
• mugga shaqada ay - Saaxir shan sintimitir cubic;
• qaboojinta - hawada mixraabka (unit kumbyuutarradeedu) ee lagu xaaro;
• size dhululubo waa 38 milimitir,
• riixo ratio - 6, muuji marka aad qalab Buundada 4.4 sentimitir,
• ugu badnaan engine-oolnimada saarta 1.2 hooras afar iyo kun kun u kala badh ka mid ah kacdoonkii halkii daqiiqo.

gaadhi baaskiil Soviet ku qalabeysan yahay gear-hal marxalad, xajin dual-khilaaf gaadho Xuddunta ah in 29 nm. Running unit awoodda waxaa lagu fuliyaa by jeestay oo lugtooda. Guntin ka dhigan tahay nidaam ka suuroggalaan magnetnuyu. qiiqa Qiiqa soo saaray aammusiiye la baffles for throttling. Marka heerka kala iibsiga inay isku qiimaha 4.2 silsilad isu gudbinta waa 4.1 (carburetor loo isticmaalo - K-34).

Features

"Riga-11" - gaadhi baaskiil, kaas oo ku jiray qaar ka mid ah horumar marka la barbardhigo lagu daydo la mid ah hore. jir laf-dhabarta ka kooban tuubo dhexe, kuwaas oo la welded u keydsan fargeeto hore, dhaqdhaqaaqa iyo qaar ka mid ah qaybaha kale. Waxa uu noqday more adag oo adag. Viewed gaadhi baaskiil Soviet noqday beddelid ugu horeysay, qalabaysan nooca jir spinal.

link The liita ee design wheel steel gaariga. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, marka la barbardhigo kala duwanaansho toddobaad, waxay heleen a cross-qaybta weyn oo aan sida ugu dhakhsaha badan doorinaynaa markii wadista waddooyinka xunxunna waa la godadka. design aad u giraangiraha ayaa badelin.

darawalka wheel High bixisaa taam raaxo leh, ee ku lifaaqan by labo ka mid ah ku tirtirayaan xubnaha la handarraabbadeedii. Xalka wuxuu kuu ogolaanayaa inaad si dhakhso ah oo loogu kalsoonaan karo badasho booska. Xigay oo intuu kala jejebiyey hore kabaal on lugs ku dhagsan qaab kaabsal, difaaco dhaawac hadii la rido.

qalab ee Guntin kale

qalabka kursiga soo hagaagaya. Dacwaddiisa waxa uu noqday awood badan, iyo sidoo kale dhumucdiisuna waxay kor u barkin. Go'aankan la ogol yahay in la sameeyo darawalka taam raaxo badan iyo in la kordhiyo meel isticmaali karo si loogu kaydsado qalabka. kursiga guga go'an yahay waxyaabaha cusub hubinta isku halaynta of shirkii oo dhan.

taangiga shidaalka waxaa ay weheliyaan jirridda at gadaalka dambe ee gaadhi baaskiilka ah, foomamka madal cajiib ah oo awood u Riiqdeediina 15-20 kiilo. taangiga shidaalka waa afar litir. stock Tani waa ku filan qiyaastii laba boqol oo kiilomitir.

Thanks to stock adag ee horumarka "Riga-11" - gaadhi baaskiil, kaas oo ka mid ah Ehelu magaalooyinka iyo degaannada miyiga ah ay noqdaan caan. engine The isku mid, laakiin silsilad la sameeyo in a version cusub, muddo dheer oo muddo dheer socota. Maadaama uu motor Taayirada balaadhan wareejiyay dhinaca midig ka feed of jir ah toddoba milimitir. Tani waxay ogol yahay in ay ku rid sprocket hore iyo gadaal in diyaarad la mid ah.

dayactir for mootooyin "Riga-11"

La isticmaalo, waayo farsamada loo arkaa haatan waa kuwo ku adag in la helo. Tani waxay khusaysaa meelaha asalka ah. kala duwanaansho Analog dhab qaado ama amarka, maadaama ay yihiin fudud oo aan qabyo ahayn.

Intii lagu guda jiray mooto saarka serial xubno firaaqada ahaayeen tiro ku filan. dadka isticmaala badan oo Dulmiyey fingered ku engine iyo qaybaha kale ee isku day ah in la hagaajiyo ama u hagaajin. Waa wax awood ah qof aqoon yar oo ku saabsan qaab dhismeedka mashiinada laba taayir leh.

dib u eegista macaamiisha

The milkiilayaasha farsamada loo arkaa xusuusnow in "Riga-11" - gaadhi baaskiil, kaas oo noqday mid soo bixitaankii riyo ilaa caruurnimadeydii. Its halleeyo lillaahinimada iyo hooseeyo qiimaha, oo ay la socdaan casriyeynta, waxay ahaayeen arrimo muhim ah ee ay caanka ah ee gaadiidka ee magaalooyinka iyo tuulooyinka dalka oo dhan.

Waxaa ka mid ah faa'iidooyinka ka mid ah gaariga tilmaamay soo socda:

• giraangiraha balaadhan oo ka xasilloon;
• koore fududeeyey,
• gaadhi baaskiil jir xoog leh oo la taaban karo.

Haddaba dadka isticmaala badan yihiin nostalgic markii ugu markii ay shakhsi tegi karin iyada oo marsho oo dhan, kuna faani waxaa ka mid ah. waxaa gaariga casri ah oo inta badan loo isticmaalaa sida soo bandhigid ama aqoon korodhsiga museum xusuus.

The tartanka dhow

Moobeedh-time in "Riga-11" ma ahayn wax badan oo kula tartamaya in ay fasalka. Popular ahaayeen unugyo ka soo saaraha isla hoos astaanta 7, 12 iyo 16. Laga soo celinta, kow iyo tobnaad, waxay ku kala duwan taangiga heshiis gaas, jir steel, giraangiraha ballaaran iyo beddelka qaar ka mid ah baabuurta. Inta kale ee mootooyinka waxay ahaayeen shiidaa isku mid ah.

Laga soo saarayaasha kale Soviet soo saarka farsamada ee tartan rasmi ah, waxaa suurto gal ah in la ogaado "Karpaty" iyo "Verkhovyna". Waxaa xusid mudan adkaynaya in qaybo badan oo mootooyinka ahaayeen laysku beddelid karo, fududahay in la shaqeeyaan, u ilaaliyaan iyo dayactirka.

gunaanad

Si Loo soo kobo, Waa in la ogaadaa laga yaabaa in "Riga-11" - gaadhi baaskiil, taas oo ahayd guul oo keliya ma aha ee magaalooyinka laakiin sidoo kale in meelaha miyiga ah. Tan waxa u sabab giringirihii ballaadhan iyo awood boot hufan, taas oo suurto gal ah in gaadiid ilaa labaatan kilo oo xamuul ah oo ku saabsan wadooyinka xun degdeg ah oo ku saabsan afartan kiiloomitir saacaddiiba.

Gaariga wuxuu ahaa qalab ugu horeysay ee laba taayir leh oo khafiifa, kaas oo ku qalabaysan nooca jir spinal. Intaa waxaa dheer, waxaa wax laga badalay kursiga iyo kabaal xajin kala jejebiyey, sidaasna ay ku kordhiyaan ammaanka iyo gargaarka taam.