Komsomolets - waxaa ... macnaha ah "Komsomolets"

Macnaha "Komsomolets" aan la fahmi karin qarniga casriga ah. Dadka qabtay xilligii Soviet, si aad u wanaagsan waxa ay tahay, waxaan soo xusuusan. Komsomolets - dhallinyarada shuuciga ah, hoggaamiyaha mustaqbalka ee unugyada xisbiga. Marka monoboli siyaasadeed ee CPSU waxay ahayd wax aan macquul aheyn in ay jebiyaan soo baxay shir madaxeedka awoodda aan Komsomol ah. Tani waa talaabada ugu horeysa ee madaxda ah talisnimo. About kuwaas oo xubnaha Komsomol ah, ka dib in this article.

taasoo la micno ah

Aragtidani waxa ay ahayd by jarida ka magaca ururka - All-Midowga Lennin Young shuuciga League (YCL). Sidaas awgeed, Komsomol ah - oo xubin ka ah ururka.

Shuruudaha musharixiinta in Komsomol ah

Ma aha qof kasta noqon kartaa xubin ka mid Komsomol ah. Komsomolets - xubin mustaqbalka ee xisbiga, aqoonyahanada ah ee bulshada. Ma aha qof kasta halkan ka heli kartaa. qodob oo waaweyn:

• Age. Members of Komsomol ku noqon karta dadka dhalinyarada ah 14 ilaa 28 sano. In dhaqanka, dhalinyarada waxaa dhif ah waxaa ka mid ahaa in Ururka.
• guulaha Personal. Komsomolets - achiever sare tacliin, dhaqdhaqaaqe. Waa in uu soo booqdo kooxaha military-waddani. Waa suurad wacan in musharaxa uu joogsadey silsilad oo dhan fikradeed "Oktyabrenok - Pioneer - Komsomolets". Dabcan, waa in ay ahaataa sifooyinka wanaagsan oo keliya.
• Talo soo jeedinta. Waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in qof kasta oo ku talinaynaa musharax. Taas waxaa la samayn karaa communist turxaan bixinta, ama labo ka mid ah xubnaha kale ee Komsomol ah.
• Aqoonta. Ka hor inta ansaxinta la sameeyay mini-imtixaanka. Su'aalo, dabcan, waxaa kulligood ka wada yaqaan waqtiga ku saabsan xoghayayaasha guud ee golaha dhexe CPSU ah, oo la xidhiidha taariikhda iyo Order ee shuuciga Young ku League, oo ku saabsan xoghayaha koowaad ee ururka, iyo wixii la mid ah ..

Shuruudaha oo dhan waxay ahaayeen rasmi ah. aan si joogto ah la ixtiraamo. Mararka qaarkood, aawadood oo ah tirada loo doortay ahaayeen musharaxiinta istaahila yar.

Sidee badan oo ka amar Komsomol ah, ama formalism samaynta

Dhamaadka xilligii hantiwadaagga waxaa ku Komsomol waxay ahayd mid fudud: qoro codsi oo noqotay wareysi. Su'aalo ahaayeen mahan, iyo jawaabaha waa fudud. Kuwa ugu badan - inta amarada in Komsomol ah. Waxaa jiray lix. Saddex Order of Lenin, kale saddex ka - Order ee Banner Cas, shaqada Red Banner iyo Kacaanka Oktoobar. Waxaa ma sababi wax dhibaato ah inuu ka jawaabo su'aalaha kale. Tusaale ahaan, waxaa lagama maarmaan ahayd inuu magacaabo Xoghayaha hadda ee Golaha Dhexe ee CPSU ah. Waxaan u maleynayaa in dadka aad u yar oo maanta ma oga hoggaamiyaha xiligan ee our state.

darsaday

Dhammaan xubnaha Komsomol ah ayaa waajib ku ah inay bixiyaan. Ardayda iyo askar wadarta waxay ahayd laba cents. Sida qiimaha waqtiga labada sanduuq ee kulan. Waayo, shaqada xubnaha lacagta waa mid ka mid boqolkiiba mushaharka.

Masiirka naxdin leh oo ka mid ah madaxda pre-dagaal

Komsomol The waxa ay ku faani in uu ahaa a casriga ah ee kacaanka. Dhab ahaantii, tan iyo October 1917, ururada dhalinyarada lahaa mana jirto hay'ad. taariikhda rasmiga ah ee formation of Komsomol ah - October 29, 1918. On maanta, All-Ruush koowaad ee Congress of Ururada shaqaalaha dhalinyarada iyo yaroow.

Naxdin leh noqotay Cidhibtii oo dhan madaxda pre-dagaal ee shuuciga Young ku League. marka hore waxaa loo doortay Yefim Tsetlin. Waxa uu toogtay sida an "cadowga dadka" ee 1937. In ka sano ee cadaadinta: Stalin, qaddar this dhacay madaxa kale shan pre-dagaal ee Komsomol ah. Madaxa ugu horeysay toddoba pre-dagaal ee shuuciga Young ku League, kaliya hal dhintay geeri dabiici ah. Waxay ahayd Alexander Milchakov. Isagu waa "fudud" baxsaday - helay 17 sano ee xeryaha.

Taariikhda Komsomol ah

Sida aynu hore u kor ku xusan, Shirweynaha koowaad ee Komsomol lagu qabtay October 29, 1918. Waxa uu socon doonaa ilaa 4 November. Magaca ururka bedelay. RKSM ugu dhakhsaha badan ay magaceeda u RLKSM (Ruush Lenin shuuciga Midowga Dhalinyarada) bedelay, iyo tan iyo 1956 - Komsomol ah.

In 1928, Midowga ayaa helay amar ugu horeysay - Banner Cas ee mudnaanta iyo geesinimo socday dagaalkii sokeeye iyo milicsiga faragelinta shisheeye.

Guud ahaan waxaa ku yiil lix: Red Banner of Labor (1931) ee shanta sano ee ugu horreeya, Revolution October ee (1968), saddex Amarada of Lenin (1945, 1948, 1956.).

oo dhan abaalmarino kale leeyihiin ereyada "dhismaha firfircoon ee hantiwadaagga" marka laga reebo Banner Cas iyo Order of Lenin. In this waxaa jira pathos lahayn. Komsomol, runtii, kiciyey dalka ka durkiyey lowyihiisii ay, waayo, kaasu wuxuu ahaa Landers bikrad ugu horeysay, gacmahooda Baikal-Amur Mainline la dhisay, ayay magaalooyinkoodii iyo warshadaha dhisay. xubnaha Komsomol ahaayeen marnaba la taag daran marka "Party of Lenin," ayay u baahan yahay. Sidaa darteed, dad badan oo waayeel ah, kuwaas oo ay xubno ka ahaayeen Komsomol ah, si xasaasi u ah burburkii Midowgii, lahaanshaha gaarka ah ee dhirta ka dhisay gacmahooda.

Dabayaaqadii September 1991, XXII Congress IGAD Komsomol ah. Waxaa ururka ku dhawaaqay kala diridda. Sida hadlay shirweynaha, Midowga ay gaareen xaddidan.

Yaa waa xubin ka mid ah Komsomol ee hantiwadaagga qorrax

In dabayaaqadii 80-mada. qarnigii labaatanaad, dhibaatooyinka xoogga Soviet ahaa cad. Young shuuciga League mid ka mid ah tallaabooyinka hab fikirka hal ahaa Dhibka.

Hoos ka mid ah ururka, sida tilmaamay by xubnaha hadda Komsomol ah, hore u dhacay bartamihii-tiris ah oo qarnigii la soo dhaafay. YCL la duuban ah oo qurux badan, gudaha, taas oo ahayd madhan la barbar dhigo.

Komsomolets Zaman qorrax ee hantiwadaagga - tani ma aha nin model dhallinyaro ah mabaadiida sare moral. Ururku wuxuu qaatay kagama. Sidaa darteed, dhinaca moral oo ka mid ah dadka aad u yar oo u maleeyay.

Doorka dhalinyarada Komsomol ah

Maxay ka dhigan tahay dhalinyarada Komsomol ah? Oo wuxuu sameeyey dhowr hawlood oo muhiim ah:

1. bulsheed sameeyay dadka dhalinyarada ah. Waayo, 25 sano ka dib markii xiritaanka ee Komsomol ah, bulshadeena uma abuurin, urur noocan ah. dhalinyarada Komsomol ahaa dugsiga dhab ah, marxalad KMG ah ka qaan qaangaarnimada. Midowga caawisay dadka dhallinyarada ah isku arkaan nolosha, Muujin kartidooda.
2. Waxa uu u ciyaaray doorka wiishka bulsho. Komsomol - ururka, kaas oo ahaa umbaa ah shaqaalaha maamulka. La'aanteed, waxa ay ahayd wax aan macquul aheyn inuu ku biiro xisbiga kaliya ee dalka. Oo aan this, ka bacdi, aad ilowdo karo oo ku saabsan wakiilnimadii ah.

Maxaa waxaa laga saaray ururka

Sababaha in laga saaro dadka dhalinyarada ah oo ka tirsan ururka, in yar, laakiin waxay ahaayeen halis ah:

• non-bixinta fiiga xubinimo;
• xukunka;
• sakhraannimo,
• parasitism;
• nololeedka sinaysta.

dhaqanka noocan oo kale ah ayaa waxaa looga soo sheegay oo cambaareeyay shirarka xisbiga iyo ururada Komsomol, collectives shaqada. In ka cilmiga bulshada waa fikradda ah oo lagu magacaabo "kantaroolka bulsheed."

natiijooyinka

Waxaan rajaynaynaa in aan daboolay wajigan. Sayidka, xubnaha Komsomol ah, waa qofka aad tahay? Mar labaad, waa xubnaha Komsomol, ururka dhalinyarada ugu muhiimsan ee nidaamka hantiwadaagga ee dawladda. Xubin waxa ku jira loo hubiyo lahaa horumarinta sallaan mustaqbalkiisa ciyaareed ka.