Qolka Gerber, daryeelka ubax jilicsan

Gerber - nooc ka mid ah geedaha yaryar dilka ah ee qoyska Asteraceae. Gerbera asal ahaan ka tropics Aasiya iyo Koonfur Afrika. noocyo badan oo ka mid ah ayna miiqdaan hybrid ayaa mahad helay inuu ku breeders ee asalka ahaa laba kala duwan.

Currently, gerbera ah waxaa laga iibsan karaa dukaamada wax ubax, iyo, in embodiments kala duwan, tusaale ahaan, waxaad ka iibsan kartaa cut gerbera for bouquet ama ubaxyo geed-. Qiimaha this ubaxa quruxda badan ku xirnaan doontaa kala duwan. The ugu qaalisan - noocyada cusub iyo naadir ah, iyo sidoo kale ubaxyo, iyadoo midabo kala duwan ee Tent ka.

Waxaad si fudud oo si fudud u koraan karaa guriga waa warshad sida qolka gerbera, daryeelka waayo, ma soo bandhigaan wax dhib ah.

In deegaanka indoor koraan soo socda noocyada kala duwan ee ubaxyada, waayo, kaasu Gerbera Jameson la foom is haysta. caan «Gerbera Hummingbird», «Gerbera Happipot», «Gerbera Parade» dhex noocyo kuwan. caws ubaxa ee noocyada kuwaas oo u koraan karaa in height a of 30 santimetrov.Takzhe noocyo aad loo jecel yahay: "Jupiter" dhalaalaya huruud ah "Algol" - cherry mugdi ah, Vega "- orange-jaalle ah," Aldebaran "- midabka casaan aad u daran," Mars " - caddaan cas, "Viola" - pink.

Warshad, taasoo ku farxi doonaa isha ubax on your windowsill ka May si September - qolka gerbera.

Daryeelka iyo beerista qarsoon qaar ka mid ah.

Heerkulka.

Waa thermophilic. In xagaaga, heerkulka waa in ay ahaataa 22-25 digrii, dib u dhac caawa 17-20 degrees. Winter heerkulka oggol yahay ee 14 ilaa 16. Waa suurad wacan si ay u bixiyaan hawo hawada.

Laydhka.

Tani waa laga yaabaa in waqti kaliya muujinayaa in ay "qof" Qolka gerbera, daryeeshaa iyada waxay u baahan tahay waafaqsan xaaladaha nalalka gaar ah. Hubi in qoraxda waa ma aha oo kaliya in subaxdii, inta lagu jiro maalinta laakiin fiidkii. midabka Winter u baahan tahay il iftiin dheeraad ah.

Waraabiyaa.

Summer waa in ay ahaataa waraabinta dhexdhexaad ah. wax yar ka Filan dhulka qoysid. Waxaa lagu talinayaa in ay ka fogaadaan biyaha on caleemaha iyo godka of ubax. Winter si looga fogaado waterlogging ama dhul overdrying. Waraabiyo ubaxa biyo heerkulka qolka.

Bacriminta.

qolka Care Gerbera sidoo kale ka kooban yahay bacarimiso dhirta. Gerbera quudin kaxeynayo macdanta bacriminta inta lagu guda jiro ubax. Waxaad ka iibsan kartaa qalab gaar ah oo dhirta gudaha iyo ornamental. Waa inaad iyaga u samaysaa laba toddobaad kasta.

Transplant.

Beeraan ubax ugu fiican March ama April. Si aad u beeri dheri weyn. Ha aaso badan dhulka. Ciidda waa in ay wax yar ka acidic 5-5.5 pH falcelin. waxaa jeermiska ka hor la beero ubaxa. Si looga hortago dhacdo ee cudurada kala duwan ee waraabka ugu horeysay ku dar fitosporin biyaha. Haddii aad soo iibsatay qol warshad gerbera ah, daryeelka waa in ay bilaabaan la funzadola xal waraabinta, at heerka of 2 garaam halkii 1 litir oo biyo ah.

Dhalmada.

dhalmo ubax dhacdaa qeybi baadiyaha ama miraha ay. Inta lagu guda jiro taranka ee via abuurka, pollination macmal ah loo baahan yahay, tan abuur ah si deg deg ah ku waayi kartaa oo meelmar ah. Sidaa darteed, waa la jecel yahay in la beeray si toos ah goosashada ka dib. abuurka Gagaab dhacdaa 1 bil gudaheed.

Talooyin daryeelka ee chrysanthemums geed-.

Marka qorraxdu si aad u daran loo baahan yahay in dheriga ka windowsill ka saarto, ama daboolaa iftiin, maro dhalaalaya, sida ubaxa gubi karo iyo lumin dhalaalka. La soco marka heerka loo baahan yahay ee aysidhka ciidda, fogaado waterlogging. Land waa in si siman u waraabiyey. Ha iloobin in aad u jilco dhulka, sida xididdada ubax sida neefsashada. Color waxyeelayn kara malabiso, caarada iyo whiteflies. Waxay u baahan yihiin waqti si ay ula dagaalamaan. qolka Gerbera Care waa inay qaataan meel daryeelka iyo dadaala, inkastoo xaqiiqda ah in shuruudaha midabada kuwanu waa caddaalad ah oo fudud.