Language ka dhigan tahay ee abuurista saamayn maadda ah in satires Chekhov

Tacaluqa shaqada waxaa lagu go'aamiyaa danta in feuilleton sida a sifayn saxaafadda iyo hab luqadeed ee abuuraya saamayn maadda ah in shuqullada hore ee qoraaga. muddo saxaafadda in shuqullada Chekhov iyo saamaynta ay ku sii shaqo - byway deegaanka.

Ujeedada cilmi - si ay u sharxaan aasaasiga ah hab luqadeed ee la abuurayo midabka majaajilo in Chekhov.

Hababka cilmi - dhawrid luqadaha iyo description, iyo falanqaynta qayb.

Chekhov timaado in suugaanta, uu bilaabay in uu ka shaqeeyo ka mid mooye maadda ah. "Like artist a dhabta ah ee erayga Chekhov ku soo koray iyo in la horumariyo inta on bogagga xilliyeedyada, dhammaan nolosha waxaa ay xidhiidh dhow la shaabadda danaheeda. Oo waxaa saameeyey uu shaqada iyo sidoo kale in uu shaqada ku lahaa saamayn on saxaafadda "[1; 7].

Isticmaalka satires muuqaalada sida, sida xubno ka mid ah korhin iyo kaftan, carrabka khayaali ah iyo dareen-midab, Anton Chekhov abuuraa taxane ah oo dhan Dakatu iyo skits, loo yaqaan "Cadad nolosha ee Moscow" [1883-1885] Under saameynta ay shuruudaha daabacayaasha ka qoraa dhallinyaro ah soo saaray a kooban iyo style Ogolow, oo sanamyada cusub ku dhashay, ka dibna ka gudbeen in bogagga shuqulladiisa baaluq. search for image saxda ah afka ah waxaa si tartiib ah u beddelma sharciga abuurka galay.

Falanqaynta of hawlaha luqadda ka dhigan tahay in Chekhov skits suurto gal ah in la ogaado qaar ka mid ah farsamooyinka of abuuraya saamayn maadda ah:

1. Kulanka erayada-style multi hal microcontext: waxaad ka akhrisan iyo aad dareento in this sirgaxan, Cawaysimina idinkoo sirgaxan qoray nin u waxyoonay (firdhadka nolosha ee Moscow). In tusaalooyin dheeraad ah oo taxanahan,

2. Habeynta erayo ka taxane semantic kala duwan ee macnaha la mid ah: Ruff ugu weyn, kuwaas oo noqday cunaha, ma soo saarayo on dareemayaasha aan sida aragti xooggan, taas oo ka dhigay Moscow aaska, Waa maxay nooca xayawaanka muujinaysaa iyada oo u dhexeeya khadadka in this buugga yar ugu gataan. Yar oo akhriyey, oo aan sabab lahayn wax soo saarka this waa nacasnimo.

3. Reception isku. Qaybaha Cech taxane isku leeyihiin load sare dareenka iyo semantic: israacinayo arrin micne ah xaaladeed abuuraa saamaynta qosol. Xusid mudan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, hal shay: bilowgii xilli salaamay dhagaystayaasha iyo warbaahinta waa mid aad u qabow. Sanadkii la soo dhaafay, on bilowga this ka nixiyey, creaked iyo garaaceen fuusto oo dhan.

4. Isticmaalka barbardhigo. Wuxuu ahaa khafiif ah, cirro leh iyo caato ah, sida hoos sii libdhaya ah Macbeth. Ururka salka barbardhigo Chekhov, dhegeysiga, iyo la yaab leh ay gacan abuurka dhadhan maadda ah.

5. shakhsiyaynta. Red Summer gabyaa uu guumaysgeesaleyda song. Nature dhaqantay velikole6pno. Sky qayliyey waqtiga oo dhan. jihada dabaysha ahaa moodada, waqooyi-bari iyo ...

6. In la ogolaado wada. Isku ee macnaha la mid ah dhawr hab luqadeed, saadiyayaasha Qaar waxay yidhaahdaan in samada joogi jiray isagoo qaylinaya oo kaliya in ay ka farxiyaan Colonel Petrashkevich si raxmad leh wareegay jidadka Moscow for molochishka waraabka ee carruurta. Colonel jeebka 50,000 oo kaliya.

Faa'iidada muhiim ah oo af anecdotes kaftan Chekhov ahaa formation of ay farshaxanka iyo dhegeysiga nidaamka, taas oo ka dibna waxaa la soo saaray ee uu ku tiraab kaftan ah oo ku calaamadsan bilowgii shaybaarka hal abuur leh qoraaga. Chekhov ee anecdotes kaftan iyo falanqaynta xiiso afka marka la eego is barbardhig la Afka feuilleton casriga ah.

tixraacyada

1. aayadaha Ermilov Chekhov. - M., 1959. - 495 p.

2. Esin bi Wariye Czech. - Publishing House of University Moscow ee, 1997. - 103 p.