Chekhov ee shuqullo: liis ah kuwa ugu caansan

muddo Creative A. P. Chehova Waxaana ay ku aaddan ka badan labaatan sano, taas oo la qoray ku dhowaad 900 oo shuqullada. Waa sheekooyin gaaban oo ka asaasay, tixaha, riwaayadaha, curisyada ku saabsan arrimaha hadda.

shaqada Early Chekhov

List of furan ugu horeysay ku qortay, "Waa maxay ugu badan ee tixaha, sheekooyin iyo D. sidaas on." Iyo "Warqad deriskiisa saynisyahan ah." Taasi waxaa xigay badan sheekooyin-Muuqaallo gaaban, xidhashada dabeecad kaftan ama garneel iyo qosleen dhabta ah ee nolosha, ay mada dadka, oo ay ku jiraan callousness, obsequiousness, servility, iyo wixii la mid ah. N. Waa la yaqaan in akhristaha casriga ah "Unter Prishibeyev" iyo "jirjirroolaha", "qaro oo khafiif ah "iyo" la odhan Horse "," Joy "iyo" talax "," Burbot "iyo" Surgery "," weeraryahanka "iyo" aabo "," isku darsamay "iyo" Tosca "," Dhimashada askariga, "iyo kuwo kale oo badan. Guud ahaan in ka badan 400. jaho The, shacuurta, doorka gaarka ah ee faahfaahinta farshaxanka, iyagoo leh magacyada - taasi waa astaamaha ugu weyn. Stories of 80s ee lagu daabacay inta badan wargeysyada maadda ah iyagoo isticmaalaya magacyo qarsoon.

Isku buuxinta baxay muddada hore ee shuqullo more asaasay of Chekhov. Liiska waxaa ka mid ah sheekada "Marxuum Ubax", "A caajisaa Story," "Drama on ugaarsi", "Steppe". Arintaan calaamadeeyay tub in aragti ah ee qoraaga iyo kala guurka ah si ay marxalad cusub.

shaqada baaluq

90s inta badan loo yaqaan muddo Melikhovo shuqulka suugaanta ee Anton Pavlovich. Waxay ahayd waqti markii uu isku dayay si aad u hesho dhow ee suuragalka ah in ay dadka iyo in la fahmo uu qaddar adag. Astaanta Zaman waa shuqullo badan oo Chekhov. Liiska iyaga sida weyn "House la mezzanine ah," "House lambarka 6", "arday", "Grasshopper," "Lady ayaa la Dog ah", "Darling", "aroosadda", "Guys", "In durdurka ah". peak The of tiraab Chekhov ayaa noqday "Little Forbrydelsen" ( "Man The in Case ah," "Gooseberries", "Love About") iyo "Ionich". The geesiyaal ah sheekooyinka ka dib iyo tixaha yihiin, sida caadiga ah, waxgaradka ah, ka go'ay xaqiiqada dhabta ah ee ku hareeraysan oo ku nool dunida raaxo yar, ama si xun u bartay, kexeeyey by warheynta aadanaha gobolka dadka warheynta ka oo dadka ku dhex.

riwaayadaha

Masraxa ayaa mar walba door muhiim ah nolosha qoraaga. arkeen in da'da saddex iyo toban u leexatay xagga hamiday Chekhov ee. riwaayadaha A marka hore la qoray inta lagu jiro waxbarashada uu gymnasium ah. Dabcan, cayaarta "agoonta" ma in ay helaan warkiisii, laakiin ilaa xad go'aamiyo mustaqbalka Chekhov sida riwaayadaha ah.

Masiirka murugo sugayay iyo shaqo "On Road ah" ee 1885 - faafreebka uma ay oggolaan isagii ku riix. Sidaas darteed, haddii aan ka fiirso shuqullada riwaayado of Chekhov, liiska waa in ay bilaabaan la play ah "Ivanov". Next noqon doonaa mid-fal "Bear The", "Wedding", taas oo ah in safka hore yimid abuurista xad wax qora oo ka mid ah goobaha maadda ah. masterpiece The oo muuqda tayo riwaayado Anton Pavlov tixgeliyaa "shimbir badeed The" (1996), "Adeer Vanya" (1896, version dib loo eegay ee alaabta "Goblin" - 1889, dhaleeceeyay by saaxiibo), "Saddex Sisters" (1900), "The Cherry Orchard" (1903). Riwaayado waxay leeyihiin meel muhiim u ah suugaanta Ruush. AP Chekhov ahaa mid ka mid ah aasaasayaasha riwaayadaha cusub, kaas oo marka la isku daro dhaqanka classical of tiraab Ruush iyo dhaxalka ee dabayaaqadii Ostrovsky ah. geesiyaal uu, suubban iyo soo jiidasho badan, furan oo qalbi qallafsan, iyo mararka qaarkood ciirsi, ka walwalsan ah oo ku saabsan raadinta macnaha nolosha ah si degdeg ah la beddelo xaaladda taariikhiga ah.

ka shaqeeya on Sakhalin

1990 waxaa lagu calaamadeeyay by qoraaga for xaqiiqda ah in uu u baxay inuu Sakhalin ah. Ujeedada safarka ahaa dagaalka ka dhanka ah gaajada. Si kastaba ha ahaatee waxaa la arki waxaa looga tegey aragti qoto dheer ee qubeyska Anton in ugu danbeyn noqday Chekhov shuqullada cusub. Liiska iyagii u duqeeyey: buug of maqaalo sheekooyinka "Sakhalin Island" "dibedda", "Dilkii", mararka qaarkood halkan gudbiyo sida "House lambarka 6". Laakiinse iyagu waxay ka af badan yahay waa sidii hore, waxaa jira dibad ka gees ah si ka jirta dalka, xaddido nolosha caadiga ah ee muwaadiniinta.

shuqullada Chekhov ee loogu talagalay carruurta

Liiska halkan ma joogo weyn, sida Anton Pavlovich inta badan ku qoray ee dadka waaweyn. Waxa uu rumaysan yahay in ay jirto uma baahna Been wax dhagaystayaasha yar. Waa ku filan tahay in la doorto ka suugaanta wanaagsan ku siin kara akhrin in wiilasha iyo gabdhaha. Oo xataa shuqulladan oo kuwa Chekhov, kuwaas oo carruurta u noqday geesiyaal ah ( "Vanya," "Grisha", "Sleepy") waxaa si cad u soo hagaajiyaa akhristayaasha dadka waaweyn. Sidaas daraaddeed, haddii aad dib wax walba oo aad ku qoray Chekhov shaqeeya, liiska waa mid xaddidan "Kashtanka" ee carruurta, "horraysiiyay" (qoraa ku kaftamay gudbinayaa sheekooyinka iyo wixii la mid xayawaan) iyo "wiilasha". Success xaqiiqada ah riyaaqay sheekada ku saabsan eyga. Laakiin labada sheekooyinka ugu danbeysay ee ardayda dugsiga sare iyo dhalinyarada sii kordheysa door bidaan in ay "Joy", "qaro weyn oo khafiif ah", "faras-magaca", "jirjirroolaha", "Burbot" ...

Dabcan, in mid ka mid ah article suurtogal ma aha in la keeno liiska oo dhan ee Anton Chekhov. Oo ma aha mid muhiim. Wax badan ayaa muhiim ah in akhristaha casri ah qaatay mugga leh magaca qoraaga iyo sheeko dhamaystiran ka dambeeya sheekada, oo la mahadiyo quruxda luqadda Chekhov ee, iyo kaftan ah Chekhov, Chekhov iyo sarbeeb ...