Waa maxay safsaf ah? Description iyo qiimaha

geedaha kaymo ka jira in dabeecadda oo faro badan. iyaga ka mid ah safsaf u taagan tahay soo baxay for waynaanta iyo lacag khamiisyo ay. Erayga "safsaf" waxaa laga "dhisaan", "laan", oo ay sabab u tahay iskhilaafka shaqal iyo shibbane warqado. La xiriira erayada (cognates) sidoo kale waa in Yukreeniyaan, iyo Lithuania iyo Latvia, iyo xitaa in Greek.

cilmi barasho dhir

Waa maxay safsaf, sida ay sayniska this? Waxaa noocyada nooca geedaha kaymo in qoyska of safsaf ama safsaf ku xoortay geedihii of panulirus ah. Willow ayaa cidhiidhi ah, caleemo dheer oo ku filan, iyo ubaxyo, ururiyey in hilqado. Tusaale ahaan, in suugaanta, "iriddii, guriga Next, istaagay safsaf duug ah iyo lacag ee madow la caleemo ay."

Sida laga soo xigtay xogta xusay in qaamuusyo ah, in uu yahay safsaf ah, sidaas darteed waxaa laga yaabaa in loo gudbiyo qaar ka mid ah libneh, libneh iyo Aspen xataa. dadka waxaa mararka qaarkood loo yaqaan safsaf, geedka canabka ah, safsaf, safsaf.

Iva Belaya, ama safsaf

Waxay u badan tahay helay magaceeda (sida ikhtiyaarka ah - safsaf lacag ah) sababo la caleemo, kuwaas oo iftiin yar oo lacag ah, wada dhaqdhaqaaqayeen dabaysha. Tani waa geed caadi ah zone Ruush celceliska. Laakiin kala duwan ee noocyada waa badan ballaaran, Europe, ala Aziya, Iran, Western Siberia. Well qabtay safsaf iyo Bartamaha Aasiya, iyo North America.

Waa maxay safsaf: meesha iyo sida ay u koraan?

Wood inta badan la rijeynaya in sida dhaqanka ah, laakiin inta badan ku koraa duurjoogta ah meelaha of degtey. Willow koraa weheliyaan bangiyada oo webi iyo balliyada, iyo hay'adaha kale ee biyaha. Waxaa laga yaabaa in sida geedka a kaymo si ay u degaan hoos u dhow guryaha iyo wadooyinka. Willow - geed photophilous, adkaysi u dhaxan. Waxaa la undemanding si ay ciidda, taas oo uu korayo (laakiin door bidaan - dhulal). Good adkaysan karaa hoos beerista iyo xaaladaha magaalooyinka. Willow raagaya silvery. Live in a boqol oo sano ama ka badan. Faafin by abuurka ama by gooyn (dhaqanka). laamaha dhacday dhulka ayaa sidoo kale qaadan kartaa xididka.

muuqaalka Description

height geedka mararka gaadho soddon mitir. Crohn ballaadhan, soo koobay, oo inta badan u ooyaysa. jirridda waa xoog badan yahay, oo gaarey ballaciisu yahay ee saddex mitir (ama dhowr dogob branching dhulka). jilif waa cawl madow, dhadhan qadhaadh, la dildilaaca gaadhya. Caleemaha cagaaran-saytuun ah ama maariin ah leh midabo casaan, dhamaadka qalafsaneyn biqil, midabka lacag ah. The laamood hoose inta badan u muuqdaan in ay dhulka ku. Ka dib markii jarida safsaf qaadan kartaa foomka ka ololayo.

Burooyinkoodii, caleemaha, iyo ubax

Kelyaha safsaafka cas-jaalle ah, fiiqan, silky (dhererka - ilaa 6 mm). Waxay u muuqdaan in ay la cadaadisay in ay ka baxsadaan. Baxdey leh caaradda fiiqan, serrulate, cidhifyada ay yihiin ma ku duudduubtay oo hoos (dhererka - ka shan ilaa shan iyo toban sintimitir, width - in saddex), anfac badan, timaha lacag hoose iyo sare - cagaar madow. Jiilaal dayrta dheer oo ay noqoto midab huruud ah-oo naxaas ah.

Ubax waxaa lagu soo ururiyay in hilqado cylindrical ah (dhererka - ilaa shan cm). Ubax lacag safsaf (ama safsaf cad) in April ama May. Geedi socodka isku mar kaaga ubaxu caleemo geed. abuurka Willow bislaadaan ee June.

Codsiga iyo faa'iidooyinka

1. qori geedaha safsaafka ah loo isticmaali karaa sida qalab ah ornamental. Horaantii, iyada oo laga dhigay berkedihii, suxuunta, shuttles si duntii. xadhko safsaf iyo Xadhig ah ayaa laga sameeyey fiiloyin jilif. baararka ayaa loo isticmaalaa dhismaha dayrarka tuulooyinka dhif ah - sida wax dhismo.
2. Waa maxay safsaf sida wax beerto? Iva Belaya beeray beeraha madaxtooyada iyo hay'adaha u dhow oo biyo ah. Willow si firfircoon uga sii kordhaya, jidaynayey ay isticmaalka loogu talagalay meelaha wadada abuurkii hore.
3. Willow jilif ayaa muddo dheer loo isticmaalo sida wakiilka beds for maqaar ah, iyo sida colorant ah noocyo kala duwan oo dhar dabiiciga ah (red-brown).
4. Willow sidoo kale waa warshad qiimo leh malab hore. Tan iyo bees ururiyaan manka, nectar iyo xabagta shinnida. Honey heli kartaa ilaa 150 kg halkii 1 ha. Waxa uu leeyahay dhadhan fiican iyo waa mid aad u faa'iido badan ee caafimaadka.