Tirada dadka ee Africa

Africa waa qaarad weyn, kuwaas oo dadweynaha waa mid aad u sinnayn oo ma u dhigma inta ay le'eg tahay. Sababta tani - in ku dhegyadii ee ay taariikhda iyo juqraafiga. Inta badan qaaradda ayaa waxaa kujira laba lamadegaanka - ku Kalahari iyo Sahara, halkaas oo nin oo aan ku noolaan karaan. Intaa waxaa dheer, addoonsiga dheer iyo gumeysiga sidoo kale saamayn dejinta sineyn ee dadka deggan.

Currently, Africa ayaa dadka ka mid ah oo ku saabsan hal bilyan oo qof. Inta badan waxaa ka mid ah waxaa ajande ka balli weyn oo webi, ee Congo, Nile, Senegal, Niger, on xeebaha Mediterranean iyo Gacanka Guinea. The gobolka ugu dadka waa Nigeria, halkaas oo mid ka mid ah oo Kiiloo Mitir amarka kun oo qof.

Tirada dadka Africa ayaa waxaa si joogto ah kordhaya, iyo celceliska da'da dadka ka yar ayaa noqonaya. Waqtigan xaadirka ah, inta badan ee Afrika ay yihiin dadka ka yar 15 sano. Geedi socodka ah ee sii kordhaya dadka of Africa waa badan oo dheeraad ah aad u daran marka loo eego qaaradaha kale. Culumada saynisku waxay saadaalinayaan in ay bartamihii qarnigii this, dadka Afrika uu noqon doono rubuc ka mid ah tirada guud ee caalamka.

On qaaradda this hoy u tahay saddex jinsiyadaha waaweyn, oo Equatorial, Caddaan iyo Mongoloid. Inta badan dadka deegaanka iska leh dadka wadaniga ah.

guud ahaan Caucasians ka samaysan dadka of North Africa - baadiyaha ah iyo Berbers ku nool Algeria, Morocco iyo Masar. Dibadda, waxay lagu kala sooci karaa maqaarka madow, timaha madow iyo indhaha, sanka oo dhuuban, dhakada elongated iyo wejiga gadood.

Sub-Sahara Africa waxaa ku badan wakiillo ka socda Negroid - laanta Afrika ee tartanka Equatorial, taas oo si weyn u kala duwanaan karaan midba midka kale in midab maqaarka, cabbirka iyo qaabka dhaladii, sifooyinka wajiga, nooca jidhka iyo height.

Tusaale ahaan, Negroid ugu sareeya - a qabiilooyinka Tutsi iyo Himni ku nool Utah ee qaybta waqooyi ee Africa. Korriimadooda waa celcelis ahaan 180-200 cm Oo qayb kale oo ka mid ah qaaradda, in. The kaymaha Equatorial, ku nool tega faaqidaad - korriimadooda kama badna 150 cm.

In qaybta galbeed ee qaaradda stocky ugu badan, dadka ciyaaraha fudud, feature a kala duwan ee deggan ka mid ah qeybaha sare ee Niil - gudcur weyn, midab ku dhow buluug-madow.

In ka lamadegaanka iyo semi-lamadegaanka ee qaybta koonfureed ee qaarada deggan qabiilooyinka reer binu Wills oo Hottentots. Waxay waxaa lagu gartaa midab ah hurdi maqaarka iyo guri wajiga, sidaas garabaka Mongoloids ah. dadyowga intooda badan low-kordhaya iyo ganaax-boned. Itoobiya, saynisyahano badan tixraac tartanka dhexe qaarkood. Maqaarkooda nuur yahay, oo la-galyadeena guduud ah, oo eegno wuxuu leeyahay u dhowaanshaha laanta Caucasians koonfurta. Dadka reer Madagascar - Malagasy, iyagu waa isku dar ah ee Mongoloid iyo Negroid.

dadka Alien ee Africa, tirada oo yar yahay - waa inta badan Yurub, oo waxay ku nool yihiin meelaha cimilada wanaagsan ugu. Sidaas daraaddeed, in qayb ka mid ah waqooyiga qaaradda, xeebta Mediterranean, ee hore ee deegaanada of France , aad u badan oo Yurub ka soo jeedo French ka heli kartaa. Iyo xagga koonfureed ee qaarada deggan Afrikaners cad - Faracoodii halkan u guureen dhowr qarni ka hor, Holland iyo Ingiriiska.

Inta badan oo ka mid ah dadka African waxay leedahay dhaqan aad u qadiimi ah. In Masar, Itoobiya, Ghana, shan - toddoba kun oo sano ka hor, horumariyo farsamada gacanta, dhismaha, sayniska, diinta, iyo taxadiri waqti in weli saameyn ay monumentality.

dadweynaha Africa ayaa maray waddo dheer oo waxey kaalin muhiim ah qiimo horumarinta caalamiga ah. Haddaba, ka dib markii ay muddo dheer ka mid ah xukunkii gumaystaha, dhaqanka African bilaabaa in uu mar kale u koraan.