Life iyo Works Esenina. hooyo Subject in Yesenin

Homeland SA Esenina (1895-1925) - tuulada gobolka Konstantinovo Ryazan. Isaga oo dhalaalaya Biography, xoqdo, murugo iyo, nasiib daro, aad u gaaban. Inta lagu guda jiro nolosha Abwaan wuxuu noqday caan ah oo u yeedhay danaha dhabta on qayb ka mid ah saffarro uu.

carruurnimada Esenina

Esenina tayo laftiisa muujiyey in siyaabo badan oo ay sabab u tahay ayeeyo uu jecel yahay kuwaas oo run ahaantii isaga ka sara kiciyey.

Abwaan hooyadeed guursaday beeralay ah Aleksandra Esenina ma ay wada qalbi ah u gaar ah, oo, aan awoodin inay nolosha dulqaadataan ninku uu nebcaa wiilkeedu leh saddex waalidiinta Sergei ayaa ku soo laabtay. Lafteedu ugu dhaqsaha badan ka tagay oo uu ka shaqeeyo Ryazan, taasoo ka dhigeysa wiilkeeda daryeelka hooyadiis iyo aabbihiis.

About uu carruurnimada iyo shaqada ka dib uu ku qori lahaa gabayada in bilaabay inuu ka koobanahay mahad ayeeyadii, bal yaa isaga u sheegay sheekooyin oo wuxuu iyagii iyaguna jidka isaga u gaar ah, ku dayashada mijana. Malaha, ayeeyo ahaa awoodaan si uu u gudbiyo quruxda Sergei hadal caan ah in galay Yesenin.

barbaaray

In 1904 Yesenin soo diray inaad wax ka barato dugsiga afar sano ah, taas oo Waxay ahayd ee tuulada la mid ah, oo waxay ka daba - dugsiga kaniisad. Ka dib markii nolol xor ah ee guriga iyo toban Sergey guriga ka maqan yahay.

abuurka Esenina sameeyey laftiisa dareemay intii lagu kalsoonaada wanaagsan, marka carruurtu akhri gabayo, ka mid ah taas oo ka soo taagan Yesenin. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ma aysan keeni maamuusi ka guys ee.

Horumarka caan Esenina

In 1915-1916. Aayado Abwaan dhallinyarada ee sii kordheysa daabacaan soo socota si ay shuqulladii ka mid ah gabayayaashiinnu ugu caansan ee ka dambeeya waqtiga. abuurka Esenina ayaa hadda noqday aqoonta caadiga ah.

Muddadan Sergey Aleksandrovich dhawaado Abwaan Nikolai Klyuev, kuwaas oo gabayada in habayn la isaga u gaar ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, in shuqullada Esenina daabka distaste gabay Klyuyev, si saaxiibadood ma la odhan karaa.

reading Poetry ee Tsarskoye Selo

In xagaagii 1916, intii uu adeegga isbitaalka Tsar ee, uu akhriya gabay isbitaalka ku dhaawacmeen askartii. In la joogo Empress. Hadalkani waxa sababa xanaaq ka mid ah qorayaasha Petersburg, waa cadowga ku ah xujo reer boqor.

Fikirka gabayaa ee kacaanka

kacaanka ee 1917, waxa ay u muuqdeen in ay Yesenin, rajo is badal wanaagsan, ma rabshadaha iyo burburka ay saarnaayeen. Waxa ay ahayd in la eegaayo in dhacdadan Abwaan aad bay u beddeleen. Waxa uu noqday more Ragow, oo khatar ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa u muuqday in Abwaan raggu Ruush ahaa Dhawyahay xaqiiqada adag oo ka mid ah-kacaan post.

Aysedora Dunkan. Ku socda Yurub iyo America

Isadora Duncan, qoob ka caanka ah, waxay u yimaadeen inay Moscow dayrta ee 1921 ayay kula kulmay Yesenin, iyo sida ugu dhaqsaha badan ay is qabaan. In guga 1922 laba tageen oo safar Yurub iyo Maraykanka. First Yesenin weli ka baqaa qalaadaa oo dhan, laakiin ka dibna uu bilaabo in la Dullaysanayay ah "boqortooyadiisii laga cabsado ee philistinism", waxaa ka maqan soulfulness.

Bishii August 1923 uu guurka si Duncan burburay.

hooyo Subject in Yesenin

ku dhashay ee Abwaan, sida hore ee qodobkan ku xusan - waa tuulada Konstantinovo. Shuqulkiisa ayaa nuugo dunida ka mid ah midabo kala nooca dhalaalayaa dhexe ee Russia.

hooyo Subject in muddo hore Yesenin waxa ay xidhiidh dhow la noocyada Bbc dhexe Russia: beeraha aan dhammaadka lahayn, oo geedaha dahab ah, harooyinka picturesque. Abwaan jecel yahay ridayeen Russia, taasoo ku muuqata in lyrics uu. The geesiyaal ah gabayo waa: dawarsanayay ilmaha, Pahari, kuwaas oo u tag hore, gabadha, oo sugaya mid la jecel yahay in ay dagaal. Kaasi waxa uu ahaa nolosha dadka in kuwa maalmood. October Revolution The, kaas oo la rumeysan yahay Abwaan, sarre u qaadi doonta ku saabsan habka ay u la nolosha cusub ee cajiibka ah, oo horseeday in jahawareer iyo is fahan, "taas oo horseedaysa noo rock dhacdooyinka."

line kasta oo Aayado gabayaa ee ka buuxa jacaylka dhulka hooyo. Homeland Esenina in shuqullada sida isaga qudhiisaa - mawduuc keentay.

Dabcan, gabayaa ahaa awoodaan si ay isu muujiyaan qoraallada horrayn, laakiin far asalka ah waa si cad u arki karo gaar ahaan gabayga "aad goy, Russ, aan aad u jeclahay." Waxa uu dareensan yahay gabayaa ay dabiicadda, baaxadda, belaayo, at times galay karaa fowdo, jacayl buu u ballaadhan yahay, waayo, dalka hooyo. The gabayo Yesenin horrayn ku saabsan hooyo midabyo dhalaalaya, ur ah, dhawaaqyada ka buuxsantay. Waxaa laga yaabaa in ay tahay halleeyo lillaahinimada iyo Hufnaan of inta badan dadka ka dhigteen si caanka ah intii uu noolaa. Sanad ka hor inta uusan dhimasho Esenin qori dhamaystiran niyad jab iyo qadhaadh Aayado in hadlaan oo ku saabsan waayo-aragnimada ay u qaddar, isagoo dalkiisii hooyo ee: ". Laakiin inta badan dhan / Love inay dalka hooyo / lay silciyey, / cadaabi iyo gubay"

Life iyo Works Esenina ka dhaca muddo ah isbedelka weyn ee Russia. Abwaan tagaa ka Russia, daboolay dagaalkii labaad ee dunida, si ay dalka, beddeli Kacdoonkii. Dhacdooyinka of 1917 Ruhbaaniyad Esenina rajaynaynaa mustaqbal ifaya, laakiin waxa uu ogaaday in Jannada la ballan qaaday lkn waa wax aan macquul aheyn. Inkasta oo dibedda, Abwaan xusa in uu dalka si dhow ula kormeero dhammaan dhacdooyinka. In gabayo uu ka muuqataa waayo-aragnimo ee qaddar ee dadka, aragtida in la beddelo, ".. Dunida dahsoon World of my qadiimiga ah, / Waxaad, sida dabaysha hoos amusin oo wuxuu ku fadhiistay / Taasi qallocan / Stone gacmaha jid Village qoorta"

shaqada Sergeya Esenina waxaa permeated leh walaac qaddar ee tuulada. Wuxuu ogyahay oo ku saabsan dhibaatada nolosha miyiga, cadaynaysay aayaadka badan Abwaan, gaar ahaan "Edge The waxaad tahay cidla."

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, inta badan shaqo gabayaa ee weli qaadataa sharaxaad ku saabsan quruxda miyiga ah ee ciidaha tuulada. Life durugsan qaybta ugu muuqataa in uu gabay dhalaalaya, farxad, qurux badan 'Qorrax u ololaysa, sigaar cabbin fogs / Kor daaha xardhay suuqa kala guduud ". In dabiiciga ah Yesenin, sida nin cilmiga la siiyey awood u leeyahay inuu u murugoon, rayrayn, qayli, "noqday gabar murugo cunista ...", "... in qaylo cad kaynta bjørk ..." Nature noloshooda uu gabay. Waxay leedahay dareen, hadalka. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, sida ay u qurux badan oo sida masaal mana gabyeen Yesenin miyiga Russia, jaceylka uu u qabo dalka, sida xaqiiqada ah qoto dheer. Waxa uu ku hanweyn yahay dalka iyo in uu ku dhashay sida waqti adag iyada. theme Tani waxay ku muuqata in maansadu "Soviet Russia."

Life iyo Works Esenina waxaa ka buuxa jacaylka hooyo ah, iyada welwel, rajo iyo kibir.

Abwaan dhintay 27 ilaa 28 December 1925, xaaladaha uu dhintay ilaa dhamaadka iyo aan la caddeeyo.

waa waxaan idinku leeyahay in aan dhan saffarro tixgeliyo Esenin qurux badan. Tusaale ahaan, Ki Chukovskij intuusan dhiman, ku qoray xusuus-qorka in "talanti grafomanskaya" Abwaan duubay ugu dhakhsaha badan wada qallajin doonaa.

qaddar Posthumous Abwaan si ay u qeexaan "qoraallada xun" (1927) NI Bukharin, taas oo uu, annaga oo ogaaney talantigii Esenina, ku qoray in ay ahayd weli "ilmada sakhraan dhaarinta karaahiyada naqo qooyay." Ka dib qiimayn sida Esenina in dhalaaliso aad u yar daabacay. Qaar badan oo ka shuqulladiisa qaybiyey embodiments lagu qoray.