The tufaax March: description, dhalidda, dib u eegista

Mid ka mid ah muddada ugu dheer ee kaydinta, waa kala duwan oo tufaax ah March The. Magaca ay heleen maxaa yeelay nolosha shelf oo midhaha ka. Subject xeerarka kasta, u bixiyey midho jiifsan karaan ilaa March, iyada oo aan laga badiyay muuqaalkiisa.

A yar oo taariikh

inankeeda March soo saaray Machadka Cilmi-baarista. Michurina. In la abuuro kala duwan iyadoo la isticmaalayo qalabka hidaha ee Mac American ah oo dhan Antonovka yaqaan. In 1971, ayaa geedkii tufaaxa March yimid imtixaannada gobolka, iyo tan iyo 1993, brand ku fiday dalka oo dhan.

nidaamka xulashada waxa uu ahaa geedo ku saabsan pollinated iyo labaatan. Kuwaas oo kala ah, ku dhowaad toban iminka natiijooyin wanaagsan. In ay ahaayeen si aad u codsato dib-u-pollination. Meeshii isaga ku xigtayna, breeders ayaa suurtagashay in ay hesho miraha noocyo cusub oo tufaax. Oo markii marayay stratification ee ay lagu beeray. Geedo stably horumariyo. Si tufaaxa ahaa adkaysan xaaladaha jiilaalka adag awood, iyaga waxaa loo demiyey.

description

kala duwan oo loo magacaabay waxa lagu gartaa xooggan. Sayidka, geedka tufaaxa March gaari karaan toddoba mitir ee height. Geedkii ayaa taajkii gadood, la caleenta Finensej ama srednezaguschenoy. laamaha lafaha dhirta xoog leh, waa xagal quman. The laamood lahaa derejada labaad, iyo kii saddexaad waxaa lagu abaabulaa xagal ba'an kor. In kasta oo sarajooggeeduna wuxuu, geedka ku koraa is haysta, taas oo si weyn nayaa laamaha falinjeeerka.

jilif waa brown midabkeedu khafiif, oo siman marka la taabto. In muuqaalka u eg xoogaa jilif of ash buur.

Caleemaha tufaax March leedahay midabka madow cagaaran, gadood qaab. caaradda sheet waa la soo gaabiyey, laab laab. sheet laftiisa waa guri, la qabsatay dhowr. geesaha Its waa la kiciyey, mararka qaarkood la bedisha double.

nooca

The geedka tufaaxa March keligiis ayaa midhaha bixiya ee October. Ka dib bilawga ah ee ku fulan, midhaha ma dhici, laakiin ku sii on geedka. Harvest lagu kaydin karaa. Marka aad la abuuro xaalado aan fiicnayn, tufaax jiifsan laga yaabaa in ilaa iyo dhamaadka March (jiifsan ku dhowaayeen shan bilood). By habka, haddii tufaax ma u bislaaday, ama underripe doonaa, iyagu ma lagu kaydin doonaa.

Features of pollination

March Kala duwan The loola jeedaa samobesplodnym nooc. Si aad u hesho midhaha, waxa loo baahan yahay pollinator ah. Iyo ugu fiican ee fasalka this waxaa loo tixgeliyaa Northern synaptic iyo Hercules.

miro

Sida uu sharaxaad ka, miraha tufaaxa March The si siman u dhaxeyso agagaarka miraha geedka. Celceliska miisaanka oo tufaax ah u bislaaday - 150 g oo ah midhaha cagaaran dul dhacdo ee bisil. Waxay yihiin fekrado, maqaarka waa khafiif ah, oo siman. Waxa ay muujinaysaa in hal dhibic ku subcutaneous.

Seeds celcelis ahaan fasalada size waxaa lagu abaabulaa qolalka xiran abuur. hilibka inankeeda waa adag yahay, aad nasoo, cad. dhadhanka macaan oo dhanaan.

gobollada sii kordhaya

tufaax March waxaa habboon sii kordhaya ee qaybta bartamaha ee Russia. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, kala duwan ee si fudud loo beegi karaa xaaladaha sii kordhaya sii daran iyo badhaadho ee gobollada kale ee dalka.

Waayo, sii kordhaya, ciidda iyo celceliska heerkulka doorbidayaa qoyan, inkasta oo Martovskaya tufaax fiican ee beerista of abaarta iyo cimilada kulul yahay. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, haddii ay taasi ku, geedka waa in la joogto ah u waraabiyey, yeelmaha kabtiisa ciidda ka hooseeya.

Marka kordhaya geed in jawi qabow badan oo ku yaala bartamaha Russia, warshad ka dareemayso. fasalka March ayaa iska caabin ah dhaxan ku filan wanaagsan. Wood dhif fariisiyo - oo kaliya marka heerkulku aad u yar sii dheeraaday.

goosashada

fasalka soo dajinno Biyaha waa wax yar ka sarreeya celceliska. geedka wuxuu bilaabaa in uu midho waa sida caadiga ah sannaddii afraad kaddib markii la beero. Tufaax waxaa caadi ahaan la goostay hal mar sannadkii, laakiin horumarinta ee warshadda, isbedel soo noqnoqoshada. Sidoo kale inta jeer ee saamayn ku yeelan kara xaaladaha sii kordhaya.

March fasalka oo awood u siinaya wax-soosaarkooda deggan. Iyadoo mid ka mid ah geed aad u qaadan kartaa ilaa soddon kiiloogaraam oo delicious, tufaax nasoo. miro u bislaaday, sidii hore u soo sheegnay, ma u dhacaan. Waxay si adag u xajin on laamaha. Waxay la goostay geedka bishii October ka. Tan waxaa ugu fiican ee lagu sameeyey dhowr marxaladood. Tani waxay u ogolaaneysaa in ay u bislaadaan tufaax on geedka, taas oo si weyn u kordhin lahaayeen nolosha shelf.

Sida uu sharaxaad ka, March inankeeda, sawir taas oo aad ka arki kartaa in this article, siiyaa miro aad u qurux badan in ay dhigi kartaa ilaa shan bilood ama ka badan.

Reviews

Beeralayda la kulmay sort this ee, hadlaan isaga si fiican. Sidee si ay u muujiyaan photos iyo dib u eegis, tufaax March siinayaa midho aad u delicious iyo qurux badan in dhif qof jiifay markii ugu sheegay. Sida caadiga ah tufaax ordi ka hor bisha March.

Inkastoo faa'iidooyinka ay, brand uu leeyahay khasaaro ah - waa lagama maarmaan in la dul dhigo goobta fasalka-pollinator. Ugu dambaysta, beeralaydu kulligoodna waxay ahaayeen qanacsanayn tufaax March.