Sort jeeriga Zhukovsky: sharaxaad ka mid ah muuqaalada

Cherry - berry si caddaalad ah oo caan ah dalka reer Russia. Waxay jacayl isku dhaceen ma aha oo kaliya dhadhan, laakiin sidoo kale hantida badan, daawooyinka. Iyo beerashada ma keento dhibaato badan la qaban karaa xitaa bilow ah ee beerta.

Cimilada ee dalka waa sida in fiiro gaar ah in doorashada ee kala duwan cherry ciidankii beertaada ka saaraysaa ay awoodda si ay u ilaaliyaan hawlaha muhiimka ah taasoo ah oo dhaxan ugu daran. Oo sort of cherry Zhukovskaya, sharaxaad ku saabsan oo laga heli karo in this article, shaqo aad u fiican la leeyahay hawshan.

noocyo Features Zhukovskaya

Waxa ay magaceeda u breeder cherry ah ku leedahay. Waxa uu ninkeeda cajiib ah oo aabbihiisna wuxuu ahaa, laakiin ku dhintay intii lagu jiray Dagaalkii ka Great Patriotic. Cherry Zhukovskaya (description fasalka siiyey in this article) waxay caan ku tahay dhadhan iyo qurux midhaha in ay yihiin si adag u garabaka midhaha cherry (aan garanaynini, muuqaalka ma noqon karo Sharaf).

height geedka a baaluq waa yar yahay. Ku dhawaad miraha madow iyo dhadhan macaan.

Iyada oo daryeel ku haboon, cherry Zhukovskaya (description ee kala duwan ee, photos yihiin in warqadda) ka farxin doontaa in goosashada weyn. Tani waxay u baahan cross-pollination. Fruiting bilaabmaa hal mar, waa in ay gudbaan muddo cajiib ah ka hor inta midhaha ugu horreeya.

sarajooggiisu wuxuu celcelis ahaan geedka qof qaangaar ah oo ku saabsan 3 m, taajka leh qaabka dib-pyramidal ah, laakiin geedka ka weyn ah, noqonyasaa ah waxa uu noqonayaa mid yahay.

saxarka midhaha waa mugdi ah cas, mararka qaarkood, waxaa laga yaabaa in ku dhowaad madow. Casiirka jirsado guduud mugdi.

faa'iidooyinka fasalka

Kala duwan Tani waa mid ka mid ah oldest iyo ugu caansan. sidaas oo kale ah oo ah midhaha badan oo - qiyaastii 5 g (muuqaalka ekaan jeeriga), dhadhan, kaas oo muhiimad ahaan waa qoraal acid macaan, maqaarka madow. Wood is haysta, taas oo ay fududahay in la qaado xilliga qaboobaha.

dhalidda wanaagsan. Iyada oo daryeel ku haboon, waxaad ka heli kartaa oo ku saabsan 3-4 kg ee miro halkii geed haddii sannad caatada ah, iyo wax ku saabsan 50 kg halkii sanno dalagga.

Dhadhamiya Dhadhaminta Commission of miraha waxaa lagu qiyaasay 4.7 dhibcood ka mid ah shan.

Midhaha ugu of kala duwan cherry waa soociddiisa macquul qalalan iyo transportability ugu sareeya.

Intaa waxaa dheer, cultivar cherry Zhukovskaya ah (sharaxaad laga bixiyo qodobkan ayaa kuu sheegi doona oo ku saabsan qaababka kale) loo yaqaan for caabiga cuduro gaar ah, gaar ahaan in ay kaalinta caleen cherry iyo wasakhaysa.

The khasaaraha kala duwan

Recently Zhukovska cherry kala duwan, sharaxaad ka mid ah taas oo aad haatan daraaseynaysa, waa laga badiyay ay caan. Tan waxa u sabab xaqiiqada ah in ay jiraan kuwo dheeraad ah u adkaysata nooca dhaxan iyo Cudurka.

Cherry Zhukovskaya (description ee kala duwan ee, dib u eegista dhihi ay la aqonsado) waa samobesplodnoy oo u baahan cross-pollination. Fiican ee jeeriga hab this. Tani waa in la tixgeliyaa marka aad dooranayso site a beeritaanka. Ka qaada oo aad midhaha goosataan cimilada kale oo roobaadka inta lagu guda jiro ubax iyo pollination. In beerta aan la beeray karo cherry hal nooc waxaa fiican inaad doorato oo kaliya dhowr ah saamaynta sii kordhaysa.

Kala duwan Tani waa srednestoykim barafoobay jiilaalka, sidaas darteed waxaa lagu talinayaa in la sameeyo hoy dheeraad ah duurka, maxaa yeelay, waxaa jira fursad ah oo laga badiyay kelyaha, kaas oo lagu daboolay baraf. laakiinse sarajooggiisu gaaban sida wakiillo ka Zhukovsky waa uun dhow dahay.

The kala duwan ugu wanaagsan ee pollinators

Sababo la xaqiiqada ah in kala duwan waa samobesplodnym, on dhul loo baahan yahay iyo jeeriga kale. Xaaladaha qaarkood, waxay bedeli kartaa jeeriga, kaas oo sidoo kale waxay ka caawisaa mariso wax soo saarka. The kala duwan ugu wanaagsan ee pollinating cherry Zhukovsky waa:

• Vladimir;
• Lubsko;
• Tambovchanka;
• ostgeymsky Griots;
• alaabta Consumer madow.

Sababo la xiriira joogitaanka kala duwan, kuwaas oo ku saabsan dhagarta ah ee dhalidda kordhiyaa jeeriga Zhukovsky. celceliska muddada ku fulan midhaha.

Features daryeelka

Kala duwan ee jeeriga Zhukovskaja (sharaxaad ka mid ah faa'iidooyinka iyo khasaaraha loo akhrin karaa in maqaalka) jecel ciidda waa hodan ku ah nafaqooyinka kala duwan. Waxaa intaa dheer, dhulka waa in ay ahaadaan breathable oo si sahlan si uu u nuugo qoyaan. Si arrintan loo sameeyo, ka hor inta uusan goobta soo degtey dhabta ah u baahan prodrenirovat.

Geedaha iyo sidoo jawaabaan isticmaalka Bacriminta kala duwan, iyo sidoo kale on manjooyin ee nidaamsan marka si sax ah u fuliyo. All haramaha ku wareegsan jeeriga u leeyihiin in laga saaro.

Marka la go'aaminayo halkaas oo in la tixgeliyo degtey Nuur deegaanka. Light waa in ay ahaataa badan.