Muha Renata Grigorevna, Abwaan: Biography, hal-abuurka

Muha Renata Grigorevna - magaca gaarka ah ee suugaanta Ruush ee carruurta. Abwaan xeelad dareemay afkooda hooyo iyo masterfully ay leedahay. Nafteeda qoraa ah oo lagu magacaabo luqadaha xoolaha turjumaan, iyo sidoo kale khudaarta, miraha, galoshes iyo roobka. "Tarjumidda" Renata Grigorevny rajo. gabayo Her waa sida dadka waaweyn iyo akhristayaasha dhallinyarada. Si adag carruurtooda tahay ma naftayda qoraa fiirsan.

Carruurnimada iyo qaangaarka Abwaan

Maalinta ugu dambaysa ee January 1933 Renata Mucha uu ku dhashay qoys military iyo macallinba. Biography qoraaga weli ma si buuxda u yaqaan, iyo faahfaahinta iyada nolosha waxaa kaliya laga bilaabo si ay u soo ururiyaan taageerayaasha iyo saaxiibada. Waalidiinta Abwaan noolaa markaas in Odessa. Hooyo - Shehtman Aleksandra Solomonovna, halkaasuu ku dhashay ee 1913. oo ka tirsan jaamacadda Kharkov Wuxuu ka qalin (wakhtigaas uu xidhnaa magac oo kala duwan, iyo in ay 60 sano u dhaqaaqay xaaladda kale). Dagaalka ka dib, iyadu madax ka waxaa ka mid ah kuraasta ka. Aabaha Abwaan - Grigoriy Gerasimovich Muha, Yukreeniyaan ah, waxa uu ku dhashay gobolka tuulada Sorochintsy Poltava ah. Wuxuu ahaa nin military oo waxay u adeegeen in Odessa. Waxay leedahay abaalmarinta military u ah ka qaybqaadashada dagaalkii labaad ee adduunka.

Uu carruurnimada hore Renata G. qabtay deegaanka luqado badan. In dayrka, halkaas oo qoyskeeda ahayd in laga helo, isaga iyo Yuhuuddii iyo Jarmalka iyo Gariigta ah, iyo Ruush iyo Yukreeniyaan. Waxaa laga yaabaa in tani qeyb ka tahay horumarka oo xiiso weyn u gabayaa af shisheeye.

Marka Renata ahayd 5 jir, waalidkeed furay. Gabadha sii waday in ay la socday hooyadiis ku nooshahay.

Intii lagu guda jiray dagaalka, qoyska u dhaqaaqay xidshiidha. Aabbahay wuxuu u baxay inuu ka hor ah. Waxaa jira haddduu ku qoraa taabashada koobnay Marina Boroditskaya sida yar Renata u suurtagashay in ay u qaado marka aad guurto 2 buugaagta: "Taras Bulba" iyo "The Tacaburka ee Karik iyo Valya" kii qalbiga ka bartay, been sariirta hoosteeda lagu jiro qaxidda. Waxay ahaayeen iyada oo khasnadahayga iyo samatabbixinta ee waqtiyada adag.

In 1944 Muha Renata Grigorevna in Kharkov, halkaas oo gymnasium dhammaanaysaa 116 haween th ee ku soo laabtay. Markaasuu bilaabay inuu ku go'aan kulliyadda socday.

By markii ugu qoraaga horeba waa si fiican in Jarmal, Yadhish iyo ogahay in yar oo Faransiis ah (u bartay in dugsiga). Young Renata doortay gelitaanka jaamacadda Kharkov (English Department, Kuliyada Luqadaha Dibadda), kaas oo lagu guul u soo dhammaystay, halkaas joogeen in ay ka shaqeeyaan professor ah kaaliyaha ee philology Ingiriisi. In 50s ku hoos magac maldahan ee Natasha, ayay xitaa bilaabay baahinta telefishanka afka Kharkov Ingiriisi.

habka waxbaridda Language - "cirfiid SHEEKADII Ingiriisi"

Ka dib markii Muha qalin Renata Grigorevna difaacay sida uu u doctorate iyo ku qoray oo ku saabsan 40 waraaqaha cilmi. intay u timid ayay kula habka asalka ah ee barashada luqadda Ingiriisiga - ". cirfiid Ingiriisi" Its nuxurka waa in la baro marayo sheekooyinka, sheekooyinka sixir iyo madadaalo - wax kasta oo ku siinayaa ardayga farxad iyo yeedhin xiiso. Shuruudaha lagu dooranayo sheekooyinka casharada waa:

• luqad dabiiciga ah, eegayey iyo jiibta;
• 70-75% ka mid ah ardayga loo yaqaan erayada, aan la wareeri sheekada adigoo sharxaya erayada cusub;
• joogitaanka hannaanka ah Ilaah aaminin yeelaan,
• joogitaanka wada hadal la aflagaada gaaban;
• firfircoon (tallaabooyin ka hor ku tilmaamay doorbidayso);
• joogitaanka gabay ama gabay, oo aad samayn karto jimicsiga jirka ah;
• sheekooyin text aan aad u dheer, taas oo in la buuxiyaa karaa hal kulan,
• qoraalka aan aad u qadiim (waxa fiican in aad isticmaasho qoraalka oo casri ah sawiro).

In nidaamka this, waxaa muhiim ah in aan akhriyey sheeko, iyo ku dhawaaqida ee ku lug leh ardayda geedi socodka wada hadalka.

Tan iyo 1990 Muha Renata Grigorevna badan ka hadlay uu farsamo ee England, Germany, USA. Oo heer sare xaaladaha hadlay Ruush.

Aayaadka ugu horeysay

Muha Renata Georgievna ma qori kasta oo gabayada ee carruurnimada ama in ay qaan. Gabay ugu horeeyay, taas oo noqday kuwa loo yaqaan - sheekada abeesadii nasiib darro, kuwaas oo qaniinyada laxle.

Tani masterpiece yar ee 60 maqlay Vadim Levin, kuwaas oo horey u ahaa si fiican u yaqaan Abwaan carruurta. Wuxuu ogaaday in qoraaga qoraalka - Professor of English Philology. Ka dibna, dadkan la aasaasay tusmo ah oo Calaamaysan. Waxay ha keliya ha ururinta wadajir ah gabayo, garashada in ay tahay mid aad u raaxo leh u wada shaqeeyaan.

Aayado ururinta dhalidda

Co-qoraaga buugga koowaad ee gabayada by Renata Nina Grigorievna waa Voronel. Waa la sii daayay by guriga daabacaadda "Kid The" ee 1968 iyo waxaa loo yaqaan "Dash". Sawirada u sameeyey Viktorom Chizhikovym (Aabaha ee caanka ah Olympic Madaxkutidu). Nasiib darro, kitaabkii ma raalli la tilmaan saxda ah ee qoray, sidaas darteed, si loo ogaado cidda u soo qoray, waa wax aan macquul aheyn. ururinta wuxuu ka kooban yahay 8 gabayo, iyaga ka mid ah: "abeeso jug by xaasaasiyad ah," "Ku saabsan faras cad oo faras madow oo ku saabsan", "caadi".

shuqullada Qaar ka mid ah ururinta waxaa laga helaa koob ka dib qaab a modified. Tusaale ahaan, sheeko ku saabsan faras iyo galoshes. Qofna ma yaqaanno, kuwaas oo bilaabay sheekadan, Vadim Levin oo co-author Renata Muha. Aayadaha garan karo iyagii ilaa noqday cartoon cajiib ah "faras ayaa iibsaday 4 galoshes."

Qashin gabayada oo ay iskaashanayaan

Ka dib markii ururinta marka hore xagga shuqullada muddo 25 sano ah aan lahayn koob copyright Abwaan by magaca Renata Muha. gabayo waxaa mararka qaarkood daabacay xilliyeedyada: "Suugaanta Newspaper", "Komsomolskaya Pravda", "Spark" iyo xitaa in Wargeyska Chicago ee, "Ku-ku".

Ugu dambeyntii 1993 guriga daabacaadda "laba maroodi" waxay ahayd a collection of "On faraska doqon ah ...". Waxay u muuqataa on daboolka 3 Kudarsadayaasha: Polly Cameron iyo labada joogto ah Lewin oo duqsiyo badan.

In 1994, ee soo bandhiga guriga "Education" daabacay a collection of gabayo "Jackass." Waxaa ka mid ah gabayo gabayaaga Ruush, iyo sidoo kale turjumaadda shisheeye, oo ay ku jiraan shuqullada by Renata duqsigu. Ururinayay lacagta ahaa Vadim Levin.

U soo guurista Israa'iil

Bartamihii 90s-qoraaga dhaqaaqay Israa'iil. Waxay ku nool magaalada tii reer Bi'ir Shebac, iyo sii wadaan in ay Ingiriisi si ay reer binu Israa'iil ee Jaamacadda baro. Ben-Gurion. Waxa xiiso leh, marka la dalbanayo shaqo waxaa la reebay in ay ardayda in ay ku xiran yahay Russia hadlo.

Renata G. ka mid ahaa in ururka qorayaasha Ruush reer binu Israa'iil.

Its qiimaha sida macallin iyo hogaamiyaha tacliimeed.

In Israa'iil, qoraa Galesnika kulmay Mark, kuwaas oo ka caawisaa in ay daabacaan uruuriyaa author marka hore.

koob Lifetime gabayada by Duqsiyada Renata

• 1998 - "Gippopoema". Ku qoray hordhac ah si ay ururinta Eduard Uspensky, ayuu qoray wargayska gabayo weyn oo ku saabsan caruurta. Epilogue - Igor Guberman.
• 2001 - Buugga "Waxaa jira mucjisooyinka nolosha."
• 2002 - "sheekeyn".
• 2004 - The buugga ugu horeysay, daabacay Russia, - "A yar oo ku saabsan carsaanyo ah." Buugan waxaa lagu talinayaa in Ruush Library Association u akhriyo caruurta.
• 2005 - ". Marka, waxaa laga yaabaa in laba jeer"
• 2006 - "Ma halkan seexan aadan," sawiro Tatyany Plotnikovoy.
• 2008 - "-Leaks-kaaha-Voki" - a collection of songs ku salaysan gabayo by Vladimir Zhivova ku saabsan carruurta.
• 2009 - "na dhex yaal" - ururinta ee la soo dhaafay, sii daayay inta lagu guda jiro nolosha Abwaan.

Followers Renata umado maanta

Renata G. dhintay sanadkii 2009. buugaagta waxay mar kale iyo mar kale daabacay, sii wadaan inay ku farxi dadka waaweyn iyo caruurta ee qaybaha kala duwan ee dunida. Ka mid ah talooyinka akhriska by hooyooyinka dhallinyarada had iyo jeer u muuqataa magaca xamaasad - Renata Muha. "Hobeeyaa" oo kale oo ka mid ah gabayo iyada qarka u saaran inuu music by Sergei Nikitin.

Finish Waxaan jeclaan lahaa in erayada Evgeniya Evtushenko: "Small, laakiin gabayaa weyn Renata Muha waa istaahilaa gabayo iyada kuma jiraan oo keliya in anthologies dugsiga, laakiin sidoo kale la socda nolosha oo dhan oo naga mid ah, xataa graying ah, laakiin aan ku da 'ah nafta, sababtoo ah aayadahan aan ma samayn oggolaadaan. "