Moscow Beeraha Academy Timiryazev. geedo

Beeraha Academy Ruush State magacaabay ka dib markii K. A. Timiryazeva (faraysaa), ama "Timiryazevskaya Academy" waa hay'ad waxbarasho beeraha sare, ugu da'da weyn ee Russia.

beerta Michurinsky - shaybaar xanaanada midho-kordhaya Timiryazev Academy, ku hawlan beerista ee qalabka beerto. Intaa waxaa dheer, waxay u tababaran yihiin manjooyin iyo geedo waaweyn oo midho maaddooyinka. Sidoo kale fulisaa Timiryazevskaya Academy of geedo iyo gooyn jira noocyo dhif dalagyada ka soo uruuriyaa oo ay. Waxay ku taallaa beerta Michurinsky ee Moscow gayiga Botanical Dhexe Garden.

story

beerta Michurinsky la dhigay 1939, Head of Department of Beeraha, mid ka mid ah tirooyinka ugu Sharaf sayniska iyo farsamada, Professor PG Shittu oo la shaqayn sare oo ka tirsan xoreynta Anzin. Waqtiga dhulkeeda ahaa 9 hektar.

Sanadkii 1976, dhulkeeda la ballaadhiyey oo 20 hektar. Currently mas'uul ka ah xannaanada Vladimir Alekseevich Vikulov.

Guri eey Timiryazev Academy. Sale of geedo

Currently, ururinta ka mid ah tiro badan oo ah sida a noocyo halkii jir ah xulashada dad, iyo, noocyo cusub oo casri ah oo aad rajo, oo ay ku jiraan kuwa ka yimid dalalka kale iyo gobolada laga keeno. Collection of shaybaarka dismaha waa midho heli karo, daawooyinka, dhirta ornamental iyo canab. Seeds in Timiryazev Academy: tufaax - 197 noocyo of isteroberi - 173, plums - 45, khudaar bulug - 29, cherry - 45, khudaar - 32, 28. Sidoo kale jeeriga koraan Timiryazevskaya Academy dalagyada geedo berry: strawberries - 112 fasalada, miro yar - 120, currant madow - 80, cas - 43; Waxaa jira 47 noocyo of raspberries, Honeysuckle - 35, noocyo dhif u ah ee dhirta miro iyo berry - 78, dalagyada ornamental - in ka badan 200 oo noocyada. Sanadihii la soo dhaafay, shaybaarka ayaa soo ururiyey ururinta u gaar ah (oo ku saabsan 70 noocyada iyo noocyo), aqalka dhirta lagu koriyo badan oo kala duwan oo dhirta indoor. ururinta xanaanada waxaa si joogto ah updated, kala duwan oo la dhimay sanad walba, isagoo intaa ku daray dalagga cusub oo kala duwan.

takhasuska

In beerta Michurinsky Timiryazev Academy muddo dheer mid ka mid ah xarunta ugu horeeysa Ruush beeraha sayniska. Hawlaha ugu muhiimsan ee koraya midho shaybaarka waa urur ka mid ah geeddi-socodka waxbarasho ee ku takhasusay tababarka berrinkii iyo dismaha xanaanada, fulinta shaqada cilmi in this beerta, wax soo saarka iyo dhaqdhaqaaqa dhaqaalaha, kaas oo bixiya Academy saldhig saadka. K. A. Timiryazeva.

Mawduucyada of cilmi

Mowduucyada cilmi ugu weyn ee maanta waa:

• Baro dhaqanka of geedo midho leh oo ku saabsan skeleto-, shtambo- iyo kronoobrazovatelyah. Ujeedada baadhitaanka: in la kordhiyo hardiness jiilaalka iyo wax soo saarka ah noocyada ugu wanaagsan oo qiimo leh iyo eyda.
• baaritaanka kala duwan Cultivar iyo noocyo iyo Beelaha, ujeedada waa baabi'inta of noocyo badan iyo Hardy iyo Beelaha isagoo midho tayo wanaagsan leh.
• xulashada Cultivar iyo noocyada miro iyo khudaar yar ee aasaasiga ah iyo ka yar wax caadi ah.
• Fiiriyo saamaynta sano formation of geedo beerta on xawaaraha ee fruiting.

adeegyada

Xannaanada Timiryazev Academy waxaa loogu talagalay dadka iyo adeegyada ururada:

• Qalab Timiryazevskaya Academy (nursery) ee geedo of noocyo badan oo ka mid ah miro iyo dalagyada ornamental, nidaamka xididka u furan oo u xiran yihiin (weel). Halkan waxa aad ka iibsan kartaa geedo midho leh oo ay duurka miro-berry, dalagga midhaha gooyn (tufaax, pear, khudaar bulug, cherry, cherry, khudaar bulug, khudaar).
• Wadatashiyada la beeralayda hiwaayadda ku saabsan arrimaha kala duwan ee beerta (Grafting, manjooyin).
• Waxay bixisaa adeegyo gooyaa dalagyada dhirta ka cayayaanka kala duwan iyo cudurada, muuqaalka dhirta iyo muuqaalka dhirta, beerta iyo dhirta ilaalin.

xanaanada waxay leedahay kala duwan oo ah in had iyo jeer waa in baahida ka mid ah beeralayda hiwaayadda ah iyo xirfadlayaasha ee dismaha, floriculture, xanaanada, design muuqaalka dhirta.

Dhaqangelinta Timiryazevskaya Academy bilaabo geedo guga, ka April 10. Waxaad samayn kartaa wax iibsi lagu guda jiro xilli guga-xagaaga-dayrta ilaa dhaxan dhammaadkii November. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa fiican inaad iibsato geedo hore ee xilli ciyaareedkan. Muddadan, xanaanada ayaa kala duwan ee wax soo saarka ugu dhamaystiran. Xilliga jiilaalka (dabayaaqadii January - dabayaaqadii March), waxaa jirta fursad ay si aad u iibsato noocyo kala duwan oo u gooyn geed midho for Grafting. Timiryazev Academy iibiya geedo 1-2 sano, si kastaba ha ahaatee, waa in stock iyo saddex sano, seven-.

In Michurinskom xanaanada koray noocyo in ay yihiin waqti-baaro. wax beerto laga sameeyey oo ugu tayada sareeya in ay hubisaa in beerta socdeyba iyo midho-dhal.

waratada wadeenka ku siin kara talo xirfadeed haddii loo baahdo.

In xanaanada, waxaad ka iibsan kartaa xoog leh, caafimaad leh, ee la soo dhaafay acclimatize geedo, kuwaas oo sanado badan aad u soo dejin doonaa farxad u ah in ay ubax qurux iyo goosashada oo hodan ah.