Kelyo xanuun Interstitial: astaamaha iyo daweynta caabuq kelyaha

kelyo xanuun Interstitsionalny waa bararka cudurka kelyaha, taas oo inta badan saameyn ku dhacdaa nudaha dhexe iyo tubules kelyaha.

Cudurku wuxuu ku dhici karaa inta lagu guda jiro daawo daaweynta (antibiotics ka badan, in ka yar diuretics, sulfonamides) iyo sidoo kale markii ugu qaawan bakteeriyada, fayrasyada, in cudurada difaaca jirka. cudurada wuxuu ku salaysan yahay dhexgalka lymphohistiocytic simaha on dhaawac jirka kelyaha dhexe ka dhacay ka dib markii xuub qaybta hoose ee tubules ah. In foomkan kaxeynayo difaaca iyo autoantibodies in xuub borotiinada. Sidaas darteed bararka cerebral iyo barar ah lakabka unugyada kelyaha waa riixo a farsamo marinnada dhiigga iyo embriyaha, hoos u socodka dhiigga kelyaha, vnutrikanaltsevoy cadaadis kordhay, ugu danbeyn waxa uu yeeshay oliguria.

Marka cudurka calaamadaha kelyo interstitial waa sida soo socota. Bilawga ah ee cudurka - ba'an ah, oo marayay qandho, polyuria, ama hematuria yeesho kelyaha, waxaa jira xanuun dhabarka qaybta hoose ah. Calaamadaha ugu horeeya ee foomamka qiyaasta of ba'an ku kelyo interstitial taag mar kale sii kordhaya heerkulka jidhka, kaas oo la xiriira waxaa laga yaabaa in la eosinophilia iyo maqaarka Mandheera. Waayo, cudurka lagu gartaa proteinuria dhexdhexaad ah, hematuria, marmar dhif ah, oliguria.

kelyo xanuun interstitial foomamka viral Ba'an inta badan qaadataa meel la qandhada dhiigbaxa iyo kelyaha syndrome.

Cilad cudurka lagu sameeyey cudurka kelyaha, glomerulonephritis ba'an. Haddii horumarinta failure kelyaha waa in laga joojiyaa sababo kale.

Waa arrin aad u adag oo mararka qaar aan macquul ahayn si loo ogaado sababta keentay kelyo tubulointerstitial chronic la xidhiidha soo-gaadhista daroogada, cudurka bakteeriyada, cudurada difaaca jirka.

Calaamadaha kelyo interstitial chronic ka kooban yahay in xanuunada embriyaha, si deg deg ah soo koraya rabshooyin elektrolytka aqueous (hyperkalemia, aysiidh) Xadgudubka fiirsashada kelyaha. Marar dhif ah, hypertension suurto gal ah iyo proteinuria. Xaaladaha caadiga ah nephrotic syndrome maqan, laakiin haddii faafidda cudurka kelyo interstitial ficil neolichim of glomerulonephritis. The daroogo ugu khatarta badan, taasoo keentay in foomka chronic cudurka waa analgesics phenacetin, analgin, aspirin.

Mararka qaarkood haweenka 35-40 sano jir, xanuunka dhanjafka, murugada, nabar caloosha, arkay kelyo interstitial xanuunka. In isku dhafan ee caadiga ah la leukocyturia aseptic adkaysi dhacdooyin calool kelyaha la hematuria guud, hoos u size kelyaha, polyuria, anemia.

Cudurku wuxuu horumariyaa lala cudurro kale, waxay leeyihiin pathogenesis cad difaaca (firfircoon hepatitis chronic, lupus lupus erythematosus oo nidaamsan).

kelyo xanuun Interstitial ee carruurta waxaa laga soo saari karaa at unugyada kelyaha dizembriogeneza, cillado kaadi-mareenka, xadgudubyada acid uric iyo shiid calcium oxalate.

Si loola cudurka waxaa loo isticmaalaa daaweynta etiological of lesions bakteeriyada bilaabaan in la baabi'iyo diiradda cudurka. Marka foomka qiyaasta - joojin qaadashada daawooyinka, qori cunto xoojiyey fitamiin iyo cabid badan. Maqnaanshaha natiijo wanaagsan glucocorticoids qoray qabtaan kelyaha, horjoogsanaya in isticmaalka diuretics horumarinta kelyaha ba'an. Waxa kale oo loo baahan yahay in ay ka fogaadaan isticmaalka sii kordhaya ee analgesics oo cab ka badan.