Bradycardia - waa maxay?

Bradycardia waxa loo arki karaa arrin caadi ah in ciyaartoyda, iyo muujinaysaa jirka si fiican u tababaran. Laakiin marar badan xaaladan waxaa ku weheliyay kala duwan ee cudurrada wadnaha. Sidaas daraaddeed, bradycardia - waa maxay? Waa nooc ka mid ah arrhythmia taas oo deceleration garaaca wadnaha la arkay 60 garaac daqiiqaddiiba. garaaca wadnaha oo shaqadiisa gaba kiiskan la xiriira xadgudubka ah Guntin Dalqada wadnaha ku, pacemaker waxa loogu yeero.

Sababaha bradycardia

Cadhaysiinina garaac aan caadi karaan waxyaabaha soo socda:

• hypothyroidism - cudurka thyroid;

• hypothermia - yaraynta heerkulka jidhka;

• hyperkalemia - cudur lagu gartaa content ah sii kordhaya ee potassium in dhiigga,

• hypercalcemia - qadar xad-dhaaf ah calcium ee dhiigga,

• kordhay cadaadiska intracranial;

• Wadnaxanuun myocardial;

• mudada dose xad-dhaaf ah loogu talagalay in lagu baabi'iyo wadnaha;

• cudurada faafa;

• cudurka (jaundice) Botkina;

• soonka,

• cudurka wadnaha atherosclerotic;

• Wadnaxanuun myocardial.

Bradycardia: waxa uu yahay iyo waxa noocyada ay tahay

Iyada oo ku xidhan dul xadgudubyada loo aqoonsado, cudurada wuxuu u qaybsan yahay bradycardia sanka, taas oo ah waxa lagu gartaa hawlgalka tartiib ah u pacemaker ugu weyn, iyo bradycardia timi by jebinta (block) ee la karsado wadnaha heerar kala duwan (ka dhexeeya Atrium iyo ventricle ama Guntin Dalqada wadnaha). garaaca wadnaha lagu Kobocii kartaa sababo kala duwan, sida ciyaartoyda, riyo ama xaalad nasasho. Tan waxaa lagu magacaabaa bradycardia nafsaaniga ah. Haddii garaaca wadnaha waxaa hoos at cudurada kasta, markaa taasi waa bradycardia bahal ah. Waxaa laga yaabaa in ba'an iyo is baaba'aan ka dib markii baabi'inta cudurka, taas oo uu noqday sabab uu ku diiday sida, ama chronic - sabab u ah cudurka wadnaha da'da la xiriira.

Bradycardia: Calaamadaha iyo Daaweynta

bradycardia nafsaaniga ah u abaari karaa hemodynamics failure. Inta lagu guda jiro garaaca wadnaha la'aanta gaabis ah u dhawraan socodka dhiigga iyo gaajo ogsijiin of xubnaha iyo unugyada, waxa ay keenaysaa in carqalad ay hawlaha caadiga ah. Haddii wadnaha ayaa hoos u dhigay 40 karsado halkii daqiiqo, qof dareemi kartaa vertigo, daciifnimo, neefta oo ku qabata. Waxaa Tuuri dhididka qabow, waa ay dhici kartaa xitaa la suuxi doonaan. Tani waa maxaa yeelay, qalbigiisa uu awoodi lisidda dhiigga at waqtiga la doonayo, sahayda dhiiga maskaxda waa la carqaladeeyey, waxaa jira la'aanta oxygen. Inta lagu guda jiro this baynamutaan halis dheeraad ah lama filaan ah wadnaha.

therapy

Waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in ay bixiyaan si ay ifafaale ee bradycardia dareenka taxadir. Waa maxay xaaladda cudur u baahan in talo ah ee xirfadlayaasha la kulmay, waa in aan ka dhigi wax shaki ah. The hore dhakhtarka ku baaraya, oo ay fuliyaan oo dhan manipulations loo baahan yahay, ee u badan tahay bukaan-socodka xaaladda caadi ku soo noqoto. bradycardia nafsaaniga ah oo dhexdhexaad ah oo aan la Ulasocto calaamado clinical oo uma baahna daaweyn. In foomka bahal ah loo baahan yahay si lagaaga daweeyo cudurka sababaya. Haddii ay jirto horumarinta a cudurada sida angina, wadnaha oo shaqadiisa gaba, hypotension, arrhythmia gastric, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in ay qaadan talaabooyin firfircoon si loo daaweeyo bradycardia. Xaaladaha daran, waxaa laga yaabaa in aad u baahan tahay inaad la tashato dhakhtar qalliin wadnaha ah oo ku tallaalmid suurto galka ah ee garaaca wadnaha oo aan dabiici ahayn darawalka, oo abuuraa digir la heerka nafsaaniga ah.

Ka dib markii reading this article, aad wax dheeraad ah oo ku saabsan cudurka this baran doonaa, sida bradycardia: waxa ay tahay, waa maxay calaamadaha iyo sababaha xaaladda this.