Iran: Hamadan xataa salkeeda iyo isticmaalka

saldhig Iran Hamadan by group hawada Ruush loo isticmaalo si ay u xoojiyaan VKS Russia ee gobolka Suuriya. Taariikhda dhabta ah ee bilaabaan isticmaalka garoonka waxaa loo arkaa inay November 23, 2015. Waxaa muddo ku yaaliin qarax oo kala duwan "Tu-22M3" iyo diyaarado hore "Su-34."

In loo ogol yahay Russia August 20, 2016 Iran? saldhig Hamadan Waxaan bilaabay in ay isticmaalaan duuliye our hab aan xad lahayn ujeeddo ah weerarada cirka ah oo ku saabsan kooxihii LIH. In ka yar hal toddobaad kaddib markii dagaalka bilaabeen inay in la isticmaalo saldhig diyaarad, sida Tehran waxaa xigay qoraal rasmi ah in Russia ee isticmaalka Airporka ku joogsan doonaa. Macluumaadkan waxaa si rasmi ah ayaa xaqiijiyay in Kremlin iyo Safaaradda Ruushka ee Iran. Inkastoo war Jamhuuriyadda Islaamiga ahaa lama filaan ah oo kor saaray iyadoo kooxda Ruushka ka adag-garaacid, jawaabta khilaafeen kursiga.

Si dhakhso ah guddoomiyaha Ali Laridzhani baarlamaanka Iran ayaa siiyey gabaynayo ka mid ah macluumaadka ku saabsan joojinta duulimaadka, uu ku dhawaaqay in duuliyayaasha Ruush sii si ay u isticmaalaan si gooni ah.

Maxaa loo baahan yahay Hamadan?

warbaahinta Ruush ayaa dhowr jeer sheegay in saldhigga ay tani tahay mid aad u muhiim u ah dalka. Maxaa Iran ayaa la siiyaa garoonka? Base Hamadan fududeeyey ku jiraan hawlgallada mileteri ee la sameeyey bishii Suuriya ka hawada, iyo sidoo kale ka qayb qaatay kor u badan oo ay ku oolnimada.

Xusuustaa saldhig weyn oo Ruush oo ku yaalla Mozdok at 2.5 kun. Kiiloomitir. Sidaas waxa saldhig jiidasho Hamadan? VKS Russia ka Hamadan qaadeen, oo ku yaalla 800-900 kiiloomitir ujeedada looga danleeyahay, sidaas hubinta ah kayd badan ee isticmaalka shidaalka rasaas. Sidaas darteed, load hub kordhay 4 jeer.

In uu noqon doono saldhig Ruush gebi Hamadan, la mid ah Heim reer Suuriya la ilaalin iyo shaqaalaha farsamada ee muwaadiniinta, waxaan xitaa ma tagaan. Airporka ayaa wali hoos imaanaya hoggaanka Iran. Dhab ahaantii, ma uu muuqday saldhiga xitaa iyo airfields, halkaas oo diyaaradaha Ruush siiyo fursad talla-galay inay fuliyaan oo dayactir yar.

Marka imtixaanka saldhigga lagu qaaday?

imtixaanka koowaad ee Hamadan lagu qabtay 2015, markii a Ruush "Su-34" degay garoonka diyaaradaha ee dayactirka. Diyaaradda ayaa ahayd ku salaysan laba maalmood, inta lagu guda jiro kaas oo lagu beddelay farsamo yimid Russia. Waa maxay sababta warka ah in ay diyaarado Ruush fuliyay la ups ka Hamadan, Iran u faraxsan?

Taasi ayaa sheegay in ku saabsan wasaaradda arrimaha dibadda ee Iran?

Waa maxay sababta Russia uga fogaatay salka Hamadan? Wakiilka of Wasiirka Arrimaha Dibadda Iran ayaa, in uu cinwaanka ku adkeeyay in heshiiska u dhaxeeya Iran iyo Russia xirtay ku meel gaar ah.

Sidoo kale, diblomaasi ah carabka ku adkeeyay in weerarrada kooxaha xagjirka ah LIH diyaarad Ruush keliya samatabbixiyey ay oggolaansho ka Iran.

Horaantii, wasiirka difaaca Iran Hossein dehgans Xumeeyaan naqdiyay Ruush waxa ay Nabigu war qarsoodi ah oo ku saabsan isticmaalka VKS Ruush ah Hamadan.

arrin xasaasi ah

Iran iyo Russia xiriirka diblomaasiyadeed socday muddo qarniyo badan. Isla mar ahaantaana ay si dhib la odhan karaa waa mid fudud. Iiraaniyiin ah ayaa, waxaa jira sheegashooyin badan oo dalkeenna. In miyir qaranka xanaaq adag fadhiya ururay muddo dheer.

In ka badan qarnigii la soo dhaafay gobolka Ruush ayaa si joogta ah fara gelin ku sameeyaan arrimaha gudaha ee Faaris. Ilaa 1917, qabashada dalka ayaa loo diyaariyey saddex jeer, iyo intii lagu jiray Dagaalkii Adduunka Second, Russia ay la socdaan Britain ayaa lagu fuliyaa shaqo guud ee gobolka. sheegashooyinka waaweyn ee isbiirsady keliya ma ay deriskiisa waqooyiga. Iran oo sannado badan ee saaxadda siyaasadeed oo caalami ah ciyaaray doorka shay, ma maaddo. dalka soo gaaray xanuun badan sababta oo ah isku dhacyo awoodaha waaweyn.

Sidaas darteed, ka dib guulihii kacaanka Islaamiga ah ee 1979 oo dhan taliyayaal shisheeye dalka soo hijrooday, iyo maqnaanshaha ciidamada shisheeye gayiga State a ahayd meel aasaasiga ah.

Sida laga soo xigtay macalinka University Yurub ee St. Petersburg Nicholas Kozhanova in Iran muddo 37 sannadood ah dalacsiiyay ka hortagga ah askarta ajnabiga ah ee ku sugan xuduudka dalka. Ka dibna, waxa talaabo waa Iran? Base Hamadan noqoto meel ka mid ah la geeyo oo ka mid ah qarxiyayaal military Ruush. Tehran go'aan ah sug maqlana, oo sababtay in inta badan dadka waxaa jiray su'aal arrin macquul ah: waxa la sameeyo leh Xukunka siyaasaddeena?

Xaaladdan oo kale, ka soo horjeeda joogitaanka ciidamada Ruush on dhulka ee dalka wax badan. Asal ahaan, waxay ku biiro madaxda sare ee garabka islaaxiyiinta. muwaadiniinta Conservative-ku fikirno, on lid ku ah, ka codsan dadaal kasta in lagu aamusiyo ruxruxo this of carada. Dadkaas iyaga ah, kaalmo ka mid ah ciidamada Ruush ee Suuriya waa muhiim.

Sidee in ay ka jawaabaan dhacdada muwaadiniinta dowladda iyo kuwa caadiga ah ee gobolka of Iran ah? Base Hamadan dheer wada hadleen on forums Internet. Arrintan ayaa aad u xanuun badan. Xubnaha guddiga si cad u muujiyey sida ay uga xun yihiin, Mufasiriinta si joogto ah waaniyey siyaasadda uga hornimaadno of Russia, iyo kuwa amarka leh isku dayeen in ay ka adkaan kari dood hirarkii.

kulan siyaasadeed

Xiisadda wakiillo ka socda maamulka Iran waa la fahmi karo. dalka ayaa si joogto ah la barwaaqaysan halganka isqabqabsi u dhexeeya madaxda deeqsi maskax siyaasadeed, madax Madaxweyne Rouhani iyo xisbiga Konserfatifka, mid ka mid ah hogaamiyayaasha dhinaca fikirka ah taas oo ah madaxweynihii hore ee Jamhuuriyadda, Ahmadinejad. Xisbiga Conservative ayaa waxaa lagu taageeray by wakiilada oo ka mid ah wadaadada Iran iyo inta badan saraakiisha guryaha Ilaalada Kacaanka.

Xubno ka mid ah laba-rogga leeyihiin views baadinaayo horjeeda. Xisbiga Libaraalka ayaa waxay aaminsan yihiin in falalka ciidamada Ruush ee Suuriya keeneen midho aad u yar, dalkeena ka badan u qaban karo. Waxay rabaan in la keeno Russia Tehran guul soo Dagdagaysa ee Suuriya.

Sida laga soo xigtay cilmibaadhaha sare oo ka mid ah Institute of Studies Oriental, Ruush Academy of Sciences, Professor Vladimir Sazhin, Konserfatifka ayaa kalsooni ku qabta in falalka ciidamada Ruush ee Suuriya waxaa lagu gartaa oolnimada sare. Tani waxa dhantaala jago siyaasadeed ee Iran, kaas oo Syria waa kaliya gobolka ururka rasmiga ah ee adduunka ee. Sidaa darteed, Iran muujiyey carada dhinaca Russia. Islamic State ma aha arrin sida loo xoojin lahaa booska uu ka dalkeenna ee gobolka Bariga Dhexe.

In May 2017 ee Iran mari doona doorashada madaxweynaha. Colaadda kaabayaasha xeeran sida saldhig milatari Hamadan, wuxuu ahaa chip ugu muhiimsan ee dagaalka siyaasadeed ee kacsan lagu hoobtay ee magaalada.

Sida laga soo xigtay cilmibaadhaha hormood ah oo ka mid ah Institute of International Security Academy Alexey Fenenko in Iran dagaalamayaan labada dhinac, mid ka mid ah oo u dooda xiriir dhow la West ee rajada ah in cunaqabatayn dhaqaale waa la sarraysiin doonaa, oo dad kale ay aaminsan yihiin in waxba isku daya in aan beddeli doonaa waana in la dhiso xiriirka Russia.

Wasiirka difaaca Iran loola jeedaa koox ugu horeeyay ee siyaasadeed. Sida laga soo xigtay dad badan oo falanqeeyayaasha siyaasadeed Ruush, America codsan doonaa in ay counter-tallaabooyin Ruush iyo ku dhawaaqo in dalkeenu iskaashi la Shiites ka gees ah Sunniyiin ah.

Saamiga eedda on Russia

Inta ugu badan ee mas'uuliyadda wixii ka dhacay Iran seexda Kremlin. Moscow ku degdegay inuu warbixin ah oo ku saabsan guusha siyaasadeed ee dalka in loo helo saldhig cusub. Xaqiiqada ah in la sheego Hamadan, saraakiisha Ruush fikirka inta badan yididiilo. Russia shaki doonayay inuu hantiyo saldhig military oo dheeraad ah ee Iiraan, halkaas oo uu u adeegi jireen shaqaalaha Ruush military, iyo sidoo kale farsamo oo ku takhasusay berrinka Duulista. Laakiin Tehran for waaranka sida an si cad u ma diyaar u ahayd. Fikirka aad u of horumarkaa ayaa muquurtay muwaadiniin badan Iran in caro.

Ma Saarra ee is fahan America?

Marka Iran ayaa si rasmi ah shaaca ka qaaday in saldhig Hamadan ma waxaa loo dhiibi doonaa in Russia, khubaro siyaasadeed ee dalka isla markiiba bilaabay inuu eedeeyo wixii ku dhacay America. saynisyahan siyaasadeed Kozhanov ayaa aaminsan in sababta waa arrin oo kala duwan. Russia doonayay in ee labaad Bariga Hmeymim xitaa haddii loo maleeyo in salka ku shaqeeyaan lahaa in qaabka lagu xakamaynayo. Iiraaniyiin ah ayaa isku dayay in laga takhaluso yar, bixinta diyaaradaha milatariga Ruush xaq u leeyihiin inay dib u shidaal qaadasho iyo dayactir, laakiin mar dambe sii jirin. airfields Fikradda laga yaabaa si fudud in laga iibiyo dadka Iran, laakiin saldhig buuxa fuliya oo sida xaqiiqada ah mar dambe ma jirto.

Sida laga soo xigtay khubaro badan oo duurka ku ah siyaasadda, Moscow lahaa in miisaankiisu yahay faa'iidada iyo khasaaraha, siiyey cayimayo siyaasadda Iran oo aan jidaynayey naftaada si cad u sheegeen in ay dalka ka abuuray saldhig hawada cusub. statements noocan oo kale ah ayaa ka maqlay qaar ka mid ah xildhibaannada Ruush, sababta oo ah is fahan xaaladda, haddii ay sabab u tahay kooxda difaacaneysa rayn ah guul siyaasadeed.

Maxaad siyaasiyiinta Russia ayaa go'aansaday inuu sameeyo cad qarsoon?

Sida laga soo xigtay Sazhin, waa in Russia ayaa go'aansaday in ay diyaarin ciidamo ay diyaarad military xilli xiriirka dadweynaha Iran, sababa la ruxruxo ah carada ka mid ah saraakiisha ciidamada ee Iran.

Waxaa sugan in, in ka maalmood ee satellite raad kasta oo qarxiyay istiraatiiji Ruush, anigoo hawada, mar ayaa laga duubay lahaa, iyo natiijooyinka sahaminta gaadhsiiyo xarunta Pentagon oo NATO ka.

khubaro Ruush aaminsan yihiin in Xarakada Ruush isticmaali Hamadan, waxay garanayeen dalka oo dhan, laakiin aan ninna odhan lahaa wax. xaaladda noocan oo kale ah ku habboon lahaa badan. qalad dalka ayaa been in xaqiiqda ah in masuuliyiinta aad u dhalaalaya xayaysiiya joogitaanka duuliye Ruush ee Iran. Dhinaca kale, Iran uu u dhaqaaqay waa dhif saxda ah. First, waxay u saamaxdaa hammigan ee diyaaradaha, ka dibna jir- mamnuuc. Uu fal Islamic State ayaa sababay burbur weyn in image ee Russia.

Maxaa qof ayaa ku yidhi ku saabsan dhacdada by wakiilada Guud Ruush

Sida laga soo xigtay ex-Chief of Cooperation Wasaaradda International Difaaca Ruush Colonel-General Leonid Ivashov, Hamadan Air Base waxaa loo isticmaalay qaabka adag ee heshiis gaar ah oo u dhaxeeya Madaxweynayaasha Russia iyo Iran. Waxa ay noqon doontaa khalad in ay ku boodaan si ay gunaanad in Russia qaatay kiraysanayso saldhig Hamadan. Waxa loo adeegsaday in tallaabo wadajir ah la Iran sida airfields. Diyaaradaha qaadeen hawlaha ay ciidamada ku noqdeen meelihii ay ciidamo joogto ah. Sidaas jiraan wax la yaab leh in xaqiiqda ah in isticmaalka saldhigga ayaa ganaax ku maqan, no. Sida laga soo xigtay Colonel-General in ay sii wadaan qarax ku salaysan in Hamadan, waxaa jiray hal dhibic lahayn. Xataa waqtiga iyo barakacyo u baahan tahay lacag aad u badan.

Sida laga soo xigtay Ivashov, xaqiiqda ah in Iran ayaa aqbalay weedhaha ka mid ah saldhigyadii ay ku Ruush sida qaab mudaaharaad ahaa aasaas ahaan qaldan. Taas keena is fahan qaar ka mid ah. Laakiin ciidamada ayaa sheegay in Iran ay xaq u leeyihiin inay ku qanacsanayn soo bandhigidda dadweynaha ee joogitaanka duantahay Ruush ay saldhig.

Sida dhici doona?

On waxa horumar sii jeedin doonaa, waxaa aad u adag in la yidhaahdo. War saxaafadeedka ayaa si rasmi ah by Larijani oo statements jawaab ah diblomaasiyiinta dhiseen loo Waxyoodo ahayn lacagta loo siman yahay rajo.

Sida cilmiga siyaasadda Vladimir Sazhin, demarche af Wasiirka difaaca Iran Kremlin jawaabay aad u tartiib ah, sharxaya la joojiyo oo duuliye joogitaanka Ruush in la isticmaalo muddo saldhig Hamadan uu dhacay, tan iyo markii howlgalka doonniyawadayaashaada military dhameystirtay. Tani waxa ay ahayd calaamad u tahay in Moscow looguma talagalin inay ku jebi xiriirka diblomaasiyadeed la Iran ama bartey in ay sii xumeeyaan. Inkastoo shaki aftertaste xun ee sheekadan sii joogi doonaa labada dal.

Sida laga soo xigtay khubaro, saamayn wayn ku saabsan horumarinta xiriirka labada dal u dhexeeya dalalka dhacdadan maayo. Waqtigan xaadirka ah, dalkeena si firfircoon looga arrinsanayo in la dhiso xiriir la Iran. suuragalnimada in la ballaariyo iskaashiga ciidamada gobolka Islamic. Sidee doono xiriirka Russia-Iran? saldhig Hamadan waxaa loo isticmaali karaa by ciidamada Ruush ee mustaqbalka sida meel-bax ku meel gaar ah.

Currently, Wasaaradda Arrimaha Dibadda Iran ayaa sheegay in isticmaalka Hamadan waxaa loo asteeyay mission in dhameystirtay. Wakiilka rasmiga ah Bahram Ghasemi aan la saaray in duuliyayaasha Ruush mustaqbalka ay awood u tageen ka Iran uu noqon doono, laakiin oo dhan waxay ku xirnaan doontaa xaaladda guud ee dalka.