Cathedral ee St. Ruuxa Cathedral ee Minsk. Ee la soo dhaafay, waxaa goobjoog ka, geedihii Asheeraah

Cathedral ee St. Ruuxa Cathedral ee Minsk - xarunta ruuxiga ah ee Belarus iyo caasimada. In macbudka jira afar chapels. South ka go'an in ay Kazan Icon oo ka mid ah Hooyo Ilaah. Carshiga ee goobta cibaadaysiga waqooyiga ahaa quduus ka dhigay in sharaf of St. Barbara. Kriptovy (hoose) dhinaca cibaadaysiga ka go'an in ay Saints Cyril iyo Methodius. Carshiga ah cibaadaysiga ugu weyn ee loo daahiriyey magaca dhaadhaca ah Ruuxa Quduuska ah. Cathedral la oran karo ma aha oo kaliya dhismaha muhiim ah diinta, laakiin sidoo kale durkin duwanyihiin naqshadda. Marka macbudka waddaa dukaanka.

jadwalka Adeegyada

Ruuxa Quduuska ah Cathedral ee Minsk adeegyada rabaani ah maalin kasta. On maalmaha shaqada iyo maalmaha Sabtida adeegga bilaabantaa 8,40 saac akhriska. At 9.00 bilowgii Mass. Axadda, sidoo kale wakhtigii macbudka, iyo iidaha waaweyn yihiin laba liturgia Ilaahnimadu - hore iyo kan dambe. Bilow adeegyada at 7 iyo 10 am, siday u kala horreeyaan. Kuwa doonaya in ay qirtaan u baahan tahay in ay yimaadaan nus saac ka hor bilowga diimed ka. Daily Sunday, marka laga reebo at 17:00 heeso sung. adeegyada Evening bilaabi at 18.00.

Missionary iyo samafal

Intaa waxaa dheer in ay ujeedada aasaasiga ah, macbudka u adeegtaa sida xarunta samafalka iyo waxbarasho. Cathedral ee St. Ruuxa Cathedral ee Minsk waa saldhigga dugsiga Sunday, walaalahana Ioanna Bogoslova ah, ee Sisterhood ee St. Sophia Slutskaya Princess iyo walaaltinimo ee quduuska ah Yehowah u Cosmas iyo Damian, Rome. Ikhwaanul ku hawlan inta badan ee shaqo adeegayaasha iyo hay'ad samafal. dhagaystayaasha diirada ay - dadka dhalinyarada ah. Sisterhood mideeya haweenka Orthodox gargaar ruuxi ah si ay dadka u baahan ee isbitaallada.

Saddex kooxood abaabulan ee dugsiga Sunday, waayo, carruurtii 5-7 sano jir ah, carruurta 8-11 sano iyo kooxda dhalinyarada ka weyn. Sidoo kale iyadoo ay ku saleysan fasalada dugsiyada loogu talagalay waalidiinta, maktabad, diimed carruurta si joogto ah u adeegeen in ay ardayda dugsiga Sunday ah, iyo sidoo kale hooyadood iyo awowayaashiinba. Marka dugsiga uu leeyahay kooxo: choir iyo farsamada.

Xajka

Mid ka mid ah ujeeddooyinka ugu muhiimsan ee xajka Orthodox ee caasimada ah ee Belarus - Cathedral ee dhaadhaca ah Ruuxa Quduuska ah. Minsk for haaji ah - waa 27 kaniisadaha iyo kiniisadda dhexe ee magaalada waa mid ka mid ah ugu weyn. Ka mid ah meesha quduuska ah ugu weyn ee cathedral ee - ku Mala'igtu ee St. Sophia, Princess of Slutsk iyo walxood:

• Our Lady of Minsk,
• Martyr Quduuska Princess Ludmila;
• Quduuska Martyr Grand Duchess Elizabeth iyo Nuun Barbara.

Asheeraah ugu weyn kaasoo ah macbudka iyo mid ka mid ah meelaha ugu Reebay Belarus - icon Minsk ee Virgin ah. Halkan waa iyada story. Waxaa ka mid ah tiro badan maacuunta kaniisadda iyo geedihii Asheeraah ka keeneen Korsun in Kiev Grand Duke Vladimir ahaa image mucjisada ah ee hooyada u ah Ilaah, sida la filayo ku qoran by Luke Rasuulka. In 1500, Kiev ayaa lagu qabtay by tataarka, oo mid iyaga ka mid ah, iska jeexjeexay oo khamiis icon ah, waxay ku tuurtay webiga. Muddo ka dib, waxay ahayd bangiga webiga Svisloch. In 1616 waxaa loo dhaqaaqay in ay Minsk. Tan iyo markaas, icon ku helay magaca magaalada this. cathedral ugu weyn ee caasimada Belarus sidan waa la 1945.

Hagia Sophia, Princess Slutskaya, qanciyay Orthodox Christian, ayaa lagu qasbay in ay guursadaan Roman Catholic ah - Prince Janusz Radzvilla. The xaaladaha ka yar taas oo dhallinyaro ah Sofia ku heshiiyeen in ay guurka, waxaa la keenay ilaa iimaanka Orthodox carruurta u dhashay isaga. guurka ma ku faraxsan yahay, carruurta, Ilaah kuma uu soo diro. Princess tacsiyeeyeen rumaysadka oo keliya in Rabbiga. Afar sano ka hor iyada arooska, in 1596, kiniisadda lagu dhawaaqey ururka (ururka) la Rome. Iyada oo dadaallada St. Sofii Slutsk ka ahaa boqorkii warqaddii Polish helay, waxaa reebban in ay ku qasbi urur shaqaale ee Orthodox oo dalka ka mid ah magaalada. Iyada oo farbarashada waxay u suurtagashay in ay kalsooni ay neporugannoy. In 1612, isagoo jira da'da 26 sano dhintay amiirad at dhalashada ugu horeysay. Mala'igtu Her waxaa lagu hayaa at derbigii bidix macbudka.

Taariikhda cathedral ka hor kacaankii

Cathedral ee St. Ruuxa Cathedral ee Minsk waxa uu ku yaalaa on site hore ee Orthodox lab Cosmo Damianskogo keniisad, la dhisay qarnigii hore XV. Ka dib markii dab qarnigii hore XVII in ay meel la dhisay macbudka Bernardine (Catholic si monastic), ka dib noqday dhismaha ugu weyn ee Cathedral ee caasimada Belarus. Dhismaha socday ka 1633 for 1642dii sano. In 1652 adag keniisad dhagax la dhisay. Temple gaaray dabka noqnoqda iyo reconstructions xiga. Bernardine keniisad socday ilaa 1852. Waayo, wakhtigu waa qaar ka mid ah dhismaha la hakiyay.

"Waxaa oo dhan yimaado dib u caadi ah," iyo in 1860 kaniisadda wuxuu ku noqday Church Orthodox ka, qayb ahaan la dayac tiray oo quduus ka dhigay magaca Cyril iyo Methodius Equal in walaalaha Rasuullada. Halkan dhowr sano qabtay adeegga ardayda seminary ah. Wax yar ka keniisad ah ayaa la xidhay habeeyn, taas oo ku dhamaatay January 1870. meesha allabariga ugu weyn ka go'an in ay haybta ah Ruuxa Quduuska ah oo ku saabsan rasuulladii, iyo dhinaca cibaadaysiga midigeed quduus ka dhigay magaca Cyril iyo Methodius. Markaasaa macbudkii waxaa u shaqeeyay ilaa 1918, ilaa maalintii la xiray by Bolsheviks ah.

taariikhda casriga ah

St. Ruuxa Cathedral ee Minsk lahaa waqti ay ku soo booqdaan ka gym iyo dab demiska, iyo archive ah, oo xabsi ku sii hakadaan for "tireen" ee yaroow. In 1938, dhacdooyinka soo socda ka dhacay, taas oo la odhan karaa waa mucjiso. Intii lagu guda jiray dibad, mid ka mid ah afhayeenka ayaa sheegay in uusan ka yimid meel aan weli go'aan ka gaari doona in ay macbudka dumisaan. Tan iyo markii ay dibad-bax ka hore laga qaaday la jab labada lugood. Waxay ka podium hoos turunturootay. Kiniisada waxaa lagu badbaadiyey ka soo dumista, sida masuuliyiinta ka cabsadeen inay iyada taabato. In 1942 kaniisadda waxaa mar kale furay. Intii lagu guda jiray dagaalka, wadaaddadii cathedral ah si ay u caawiyaan dadka ku jira isbitaalada, naafada iyo agoonta, ka caawiyay in ay furto macbudyo ka. In 1945 cathedral la wareejiyo Theotokos ee Minsk. cibaadaysiga North, quduus ka dhigay magaca Barbara, waxaa kor loogu dhigay sanadkii 1953. 15 sano ka dib, waxaa sidoo kale jiray goobta cibaadaysiga koonfurta oo lagu sharfayo Kazan Icon ee Virgin Mary barakaysan. Cathedral ee St. Ruuxa Cathedral ee Minsk noqday macbudka ugu weyn ee magaalada ee 1961.