Biyac Kiev. oonay monastic Vvedensky iyo St. Basil ee

Ku dhawaad oo dhan Macaabidda Yuhuud ah Kiev in uu picturesque u gaar ah, qurux badan oo u gaar ah. Ku dhowaad dhammaan iyaga tihiin markhaatiyaashaydii aamusan dhacdooyinka taariikhiga ah ee ka dhacay Kiev ee kun oo sano ee la soo dhaafay. Bal aan ka bilowno by taxay la Biyac ugu caansan - Vvedensky, Jonah Quduuska ah Trinity, Basil Quduuska ah (Holosiivskyi), Quduuska ah Trinity (lamadegaanka Kitaeva) iyo, dabcan, caanka ah Kiev-Pechersk Lavra. Waxay la raacay by ugu caansan convents of Kiev Basil, loosoo Florovsky Quduuska ah, St Panteleimon (Cibraani). Waa wax aan macquul in lagu qeexo in kasta oo markaasuu laba xadhig, waxay diirada saari doontaa oo keliya on laba, taariikhda oo dhan yaabsan karaa.

Vvedensky keniisad (Kiev)

Mid ka mid ah Biyac ugu quruxda badan ee Kiev - lab Vvedensky keniisad ah UOC ee (MP). Waxay ku taalaa wadada Moscow ee, 42. In 1996, kaniisadda kaniisadda la habeyn in dastuurka Vvedensky. Kiev waa hodan ku Macaabidda Yuhuud, laakiin tani mid gaar ah, iyo taariikhda waxaa ka mid ah waa mid gaar ah.

Egorova Matrena Aleksandrovna, naag carmal ah oo ah sarkaal, kuwaas oo ku dhintay dagaalkii Crimean ah, u dhaqaaqay Kiev ka Petersburg. Waxay bilaabeen iibsashada hantida oo dhan in Pechersk ee degmada of Kiev. Waayo, 16 sano, ayay ku dhowaad iibsaday laba jidadka (Moscow iyo Rybalskaya). In 1877 Egorov cabteen Metropolitan Philothei in uu ogol yahay in la furo bulshada 33 agoonta iyo carmallada.

In 1878 keniisad la furay. Laakiin shaacbaxay ma abbess, indhashareerteedii qaadatay oo loo magacaabay Dimitra (oo lagu sharfayo St. Dimitriya Solunskogo). Horraantii bishii March 1878, halka St. Petersburg, way dhimatay. Waxaa si ku meelgaar ah lagu aasay Nevsky Alexander ka keniisad, laakiin markaas, sida ay ku sheegtay dardaaranka pre-baarista, reburied in Entrance Kiev bulshada ee macbudka-xabaashii dabaqa dhulka.

Furitaanka keniisad ah

Shaacbaxay ma uu la noolaan in quduuskadhigidda macbudka, kaas oo ahaa 14 (27) November. guddoomiyaha cusub ee beesha noqday abbess Evfaliya.

17 (30) On kaniisad keniisad June waxaa quduus ka dhigay oo lagu sharfayo St. Dimitriya Solunskogo. Oo 1892, beesha uu bilaabo inuu keeni soore ah ee Cleopatra. By bilowgii qarnigii XX tirada sooro, Walaalo ah ayaa u yimid in ay 118 oo qof.

Inta lagu jiro Kacaanka, keniisad la xidhay oo la sooro ku cadaadiyo, iyo haraaga ah lagu aasay at the xabaalo Dimitra Zverinetsky. dhismaha keniisad The yaaliin kooxda muddo dhowr sano ah.

halka oo dhan, keniisad furan yahay, ka dibna xidhay. Halkan waxaa la ogaadaa in Biyac Kiev hantidaan ciidamada ruuxi ah taas oo ka caawisa, bogsanayso, iyo si fudud uusan qof taag daran oo aan ka tegin. Oo halkan waa hal tusaale oo this.

In dayrta ee 1992 ee kaniisadda uu kasoo muuqdo icon of Virgin ee loo yaqaan "Taageeridda hoosaysiiya ah". Waxaa keenay Theodore schema-soore ah, u tagtay inay relic quduuska ah ee wadaadka bandhigid keniisad Boris Krasnitsky, kaas oo la cadaadiyo ee 1937. Shimonahini Theodore dhan 55 sano xajin icon ee keniisad Florovsky ah.

mucjisooyinka

mucjiso dhabta dhacay bilowga September 1993. On galaaska, si ay u daboosho icon si lama filaan ah imprinted image of Virgin ah, laakiin icon ma aha in xiriir la galaaska. Seynisyahanno ku caddeeyeen in image ee Our Lady la Carruurta on galaas oo aan gacmo. Laga soo bilaabo inta badan walxood oo dadka print bilaabay qaadashada bogsashada.

August 21, 1996 under hanuun iyo barako oo Beatitude Metropolitan Vladimir ee Kiev ka dhacay iibka oo ka mid ah Mala'igtu of sooro weli ku Dimitrov, kuwaas oo ka qubuuraha Zvirynetsky soo laabtay dib u keniisad ah. April 18, 2008 Dumitru Nuun canonized quduusiinta degaanka qadarin.

Quduuska Protection keniisad (Kyiv)

luul kale oo Biyac Kiev - Pokrovsky keniisad ah UOC ee (MP). Waxay ku taalaa cinwaanka soo socda: Behterevsky haadka 15. Waxaa la aasaasay January 11, 1989, Grand Duchess Romanova Aleksandra Petrovna, naagtii boqorka walaalkiis, Alexander II. In ka xaaskaaga guriga lagu fogeeyey, ayay ka soo dhaqaaqay St. Petersburg in Kiev, halkaas oo uu bilaabay in la dhiso bulsho monastic. Waxay ugu deeqay guri keniisad kaydadka oo dhan. About 30 dhismayaasha la dhisay ilaa 20 sano. iyaga ka mid ah - hoyga ee Blind iyo Jir Handicapped, dispensary ah, isbitaal leh waaxaha qalliinka iyo daweynta iyo farmashiye free.

Waxaa loo magacaabay dhakhtar sare Straw NV, kaas oo noqday ee Princess Alexandra gacanta midig. Waxa uu ku qalabaysan isbitaalka qalab casri ah. The ugu horeysay mashiinka X-ray marka hore u muuqday, sidoo kale, in keniisad this. Isbitaalku wuxuu qaaday 5020 oo bukaan ayaa la siiyey dawooyin oo lacag la'aan ah in qaliin lagu sameeyey 2298 hawlgallada. Grand Duchess nafteeda inta badan gacan ka qalliin. Waxay u tageen inay Rabbiga guri keniisad dhexe ee April 1900, iyo hawsheeda waxaa sii by dadka kale.

qiyaas

convent Tani waxay meesha Kiev ayaa naqshadaha cajiib ah oo u gaar ah, ka dhigay in style dacayadeed-Ruush. waxaa loogu talagalay Nikolaev VN dhagax dhigay koowaad ee cathedral ahaa ayaa boqorkii u Nicholas II, kuwaas oo la dhigay labaad - naagtiisa, Empress Alexandra, iyo kii saddexaad - aad u Grand Duchess Alexandra. cathedral ayaa waxaa la dhisay 15 sano. May 9, 1911 ay meesha allabariga ugu weyn waxaa la daahiriyeyna waxay Bishop Chigirinskiy Pavel.

Princess nafteeda u dhintay xanuun halis ah, iyada waxaa lagu aasay beertii keniisad soo socota si ay u Church of shafeeco ah. Waxaan ku riday badan oo qabrigiisa ku cross fudud alwaax ku ah doonista amiirad ugu sameeyey.

In 1925 keniisad ah ayaa la xidhay. Waxaa hore u furan oo keliya ee 1941 iyadoo ay kaalmo ka mid ah sooro ka Epistimia iyo Archbishop Antony (Abashidze). Laga soo bilaabo 1943 in 1948 waxaa jiri doona isbitaalka iyo Infirmary. In 1981, Nicholas St. Cathedral waxaa si xun u dhaawacay by dab, hillaac ku dhacay saqafka, iyo waxay ku dhici holac. Markaasaa dheer waxaa cusboonaysiiyey iyo muuqaalkiisa asalka ah, uu mar hore ka heleen 2006-2010.

In 90-sano sawiro arkiifiyo lagu dhisay dhagxan Pokrovsky macbudka, dhisay ee Xamar iyo rinjiyeynta gudaha. Markaasaa macbudkii waxaa ka gooni uga dhigay sanadkii 1999.

Gebogebadii, theme ah, waxaan la soco in Biyac Kiev hantidaan tamarta awood ruuxi ah oo soo jiidata iyo baxo jecel yahay lagama maarmaan ah in ay mar kale ku soo laabto.