Brucellosis in aadanuhu: Calaamadaha iyo Daaweynta

cudurka brucellosis waa caadi in dalal badan oo xayawaan horumariyo. wakiilada sababaya cudurrada faafa iyo xasaasiyad waa bakteeriya brucella ah. Maalmahan waxaa jira 4 bakteeriyada ka mid ah noocyada ugu keenaya brucellosis in aadanuhu - br. Melitensis, milkiilayaasha kuwaas oo idaha iyo riyaha, br. Abortus, ka lagu kala qaado xoolaha, br. Suis, kaas oo la kala qaado shimbiraha, doofaarrada iyo deerada, iyo sidoo kale br. Canis, oo waxaa lagu fuliyaa by eeyaha, laakiin noocan ah bakteeriyada waa mid aad u dhif ah in aadanuhu.

Xaaladaha intooda badan halka uu cudurka aadanaha ayaa noqonaya lo waaweyn iyo kuwo yaryar. Dadka cudurka marka gubaya caano ama hilib xayawaan jirran. Intaas waxaa sii dheer alimentary, dacwadood oo pin iyo wadada caabuqa, gaar ahaan marka daryeelayo orgiyo iyo doofaarro ah iyada oo gacmaha ku wasakheysan, oo suufkayga, qoondaynta xoolaha. Ma laga saaray sida habka cudurka aerogenic, taas oo ah sheyga iyo Qurub ciidda of qashin xoolaha, digada iyo dhogor hawo sare dayrta. Brucellosis in aadanuhu waa qof xirfadle ah, tirada ugu badan ee dadka bukaanka ah - shaqaalaha shirkadaha howsha oo caano iyo hilib, dhakhaatiirta, shaqaalaha beeraha xoolaha.

Sidee cudurka?

Xilliga cudurku badanaaba waa mid ka mid ah todobaadkii ilaa lix toddobaad. daliilka Clinical waa polymorphism kala duwan. Form cudurka yihiin ba'an, subacute, iyo chronic iyo haraaga ah. Marar badan waxaa jira nooc ka mid qarsoon cudurka, waayo, taas oo ay jirto Ebana wax difaac-xasaasiyad ee u shaqeeyo ah ah. Waayo, foomka ba'an iyo subacute waxa lagu gartaa muddo prodromal, ayaa muujinaysa daciifnimo, madax xanuun, daal, ka dib markii taas calaamadaha sarkhaan sii kordhaya. In bukaanka qaba qandhada calaamadeysan Ulasocto haynta dhididka iyo qandho, wayneeyo oo ka mid ah beeryarada iyo beerka, iyo qanjidhada, gaar ahaan afka ilmo-galeenka. Inta badan, in unugyada subcutaneous loo sameeyay qanjira daran - cellulites iyo fibrositis.

Caan ku cadaadiska dhiigga oo hooseeya, dhawaaqa wadnaha cidhiidhi gala, xaaladaha qaarkood, horumarinta pericarditis, myocarditis, endocarditis. Marka geeddi-socodka sun-septic ee soo koraya pneumonia, boronkiitada. Marka cudurka beerka laga yaabaa in yar oo joonis ah. lesions neerfayaasha tabar badanaa Cad, madax xanuun, hurdo la'aan, iyo cudura mararka qaar maskaxda iyo ifafaale meningism. Brucellosis in aadanuhu badanaa noqotaa qaab joogto ah ama subacute. Tan waxa u sabab xaqiiqada ah in Brucella intracellularly kooban oo la hayo si joogto karaa dul-gaadhista arrimood allifey (stress, hypothermia, dollar) hogaanka inay dib-u-caabuq of guud.

Nooca joogtada ah waxaa lagu gartaa daliilka soo noqnoqda iyo lability. Qoondee neerfayaasha, osteo-articular, foomamka URO-taranka, visceral iyo wadajirka ah ee cudurka chronic. Lagu gartaa polyarthritis, perihondrity, bursitis. Waa dhaawaca badan ee kala goysyada ballaaran leh casaan iyo xannibaadyo dhaqdhaqaaqa. Tartiib tartiib horumarinta spondylarthritis ankylosis Ulasocto xanuun af badan. lesions sifo iyo habdhiska durugsan - neuralgia, plexites, radiculitis, paresis. Bukaan-socodka ayaa sidoo kale ka cawdaan xanaaq, dhibaato hurdo, daal. Mararka qaar waxay yeeshaan hypochondria, neurosis daran, dalalka Waxyeelo.

Brucellosis in aadanuhu xaalado badan, waxa lagu gartaa saamaynta muddo dheer, kuwaas oo muujiyay in isbadalada, nidaamka muruqyada ee neuro-dhimirka. qaabka haraaga ah ay sabab u tahay laxaadka of habdhiska ku autonomic iyo Ebana difaaca-xasaasiyad ee u shaqeeyo ah.

Cilad-iyo daaweynta

Sidee xaqiijin karo cudurka brucellosis ka mid ah? Cilad ku salaysan tahay calaamadaha cudurka, taariikhda epidemioligal iyo xogta shaybaarka. Waxaa hadda la isticmaalo hababka fuliyo. Wright iyo falcelin Heddelsona wanaagsan marxalad hore ee cudurka. In nooc kasta oo isticmaalka iyo TPHA RNC in lagu ogaan karaa unugyada difaaca jirka iyo xataa ilaa L-nooc oo bakteeriyada. Waxaa loo arkaa ugu xasaasi immunoassay enzyme, sidoo kale loo isticmaalaa muunad Burne, taas oo weli waa mid wanaagsan, waayo sano ka dib soo kabashada.

Haddii bukaanka horumariyo brucellosis ba'an, daaweynta waa in isbitaalka. Codso qorsheyaasha antibiotic, fluoroquinolones wax ku ool ah, rifampicin, tetracycline'nada. In foomka chronic kaga hadlay saamaynta lagu gaari karaa marka uu u xilsaarayo dilay tallaalka daweynta. Si looga hortago isticmaalka noqoshada immunoglobulin antibrucellar. Bukaanka oo muujinaysa daaweynta dabiiciga ah, jimicsi therapy, massage, daaweynta HBS.