Been taariikhda: tusaalooyin. Mucaaradka oo si been ah taariikhda

Waxaa jirta sabab kasta in ay aaminsan yihiin in been taariikhda bilaabay inta lagu jiro waqtiga oo ka mid ah ilbaxnimooyinka horeeya. Sida ugu dhakhsaha badan aadanaha oo noqday mid ka mid ah ama qaab kale in ay sii macluumaad ku saabsan ee la soo dhaafay, isla markiiba waxaa ku jiray kuwii la wanaagsan iyaga u xumeeyaan. Sababaha aad u kala duwan, laakiin asal ahaan waa rabitaan ku saabsan tusaalooyinka sano ee la soo dhaafay la caddeeyo runnimada ah saffarro uu jirey waqtiga ku baraya fikirka iyo diinta.

Farsamooyinka aasaasiga ah ee been taariikhiga ah

Been taariikhda - waa fadeexad la mid ah, laakiin on qiyaasta weyn, sababtoo ah dhibanayaasha ay inta badan waa qarniyadoodii, dadka iyo dhaawac sameeyey ay u leeyihiin in ay ka samaysan muddo dheer. In counterfeiters taariikhiga ah, sida dad qalato xirfadle kale, Arsenal qani ku ah farsamooyinka. Siinta faahfaahinta ay isla dhexmarayo u gaar ah, sida la sheegay laga soo documents-nolosha dhabta ah, waxay sida caadiga ah ka mid ah kuma salaysna isha, ama link in ay soo hindiseen iyaga by. Inta badan caddayn waa Diinlooda waxay caan daabacay ka hor.

Laakiinse kuwanu waa hababka caadiga ah ee heer hoose amateurs. The sayid run, kaas oo noqday mawduuca been taariikhda of art, ku hawlan been ilaha aasaasiga ah. Taasi waxay ka tirsan yihiin "daahfurtay cajiib ah qaddiimiga ah", helitaanka hore "aan la aqoon" iyo qalabka qoraal taxane-taariikheed "la daabicin", qorada iyo qorkiisa.

Shaqadooda, taas oo laga helay ay milicsiga ee xeerka ciqaabta, dabcan, waxaa ka mid ah waxyaalaha aasaaska ah ee hal-abuurka. Raacan lzheistorikov, kuwaas oo ku salaysan xaqiiqada ah in si ay u soo bandhigaan oo ay u baahan yihiin baaritaan cilmiyeed oo halis ah, oo xaaladaha ugu badan looma fuliyo, iyo mararka qaarkood sidoo kale la Abuurtay.

Fake Baydka Masar

Waa sahlan tahay si loo xaqiijiyo sida caado dheer ku salaysan tahay been taariikhda. Tusaale ahaan wakhtiyadii hore waxay noqon kartaa in hal dhibic. Ma cad cad ee times our u imid inaan ka taxadiri qoraal qadiimiga ah dalka Masar. Waxay Fircoon falimihiisii kale waxaa sida caadiga ah ka muujinayaa hab cad u buunbuuniyey.

Tusaale ahaan, qoraaga qadiimiga sheegayaa in Ramses II, ka qayb Battle of Qaadeesh, shakhsi baabbi'iyeen dadka faraha badan oo dhan cadaawayaashooda, sidaas suuragelinayo in uu guul ciidan. Sida xaqiiqda ah, si kastaba ha ahaatee, ilo kale oo muddada u muujiyaan a natiijooyin aad u suubban gaari ee wakhtigaas Masriyiintu waxay dagaalka iyo mudnaanta shaki Fircoon.

Been amar Imperial

been kale oo cad taariikhiga ah, taas oo ku haboon si ay ugu yeerto, waa Deeq waxa loogu yeero ee Constantine. Sida laga soo xigtay this "document", Roman Emperor Constantine, kaas oo xukumi jiray qarnigii IV iyo sameeyey Masiixiyada diinta rasmiga ah ee Gobolka, ayaa wareejiyo xuquuqda madaxa awood cilmaani ah kiniisadda. Oo mar dambe ku cadaato in ay la xiriirto wax soo saarka ee qarniyo VIII-IX, waa Iftiin dokumentiga muuqday ugu yaraan afar boqol oo sannadood dhimashada Constantine qudhiisu ka dib. Waxa uu in muddo dheer waa aasaas u ah sheegashada le'daan in xukunka.

Been Abuurka qalabka ka dhanka ah boyars khasaarahanaga

Been taariikhda Russia, qaybshay sababo siyaasadeed, waxaa si cad u soo bandhigay by document hal xiriira muddada boqornimadii Ivana Groznogo. On amar uu, waxaa la sameeyey caan "wareegga Face", kaas oo ka mid ah sharaxaad ku saabsan Jidka qaaday gobolka ka jeer ka horreeyey waqtigan xaadirka ah. Tani Tomé multi-mugga dhamaaday inta lagu guda jiro boqortooyada Ivan.

In mugga ee la soo dhaafay waxa la sheegay in ay boyars, ku xayiran Nicmada boqornimada, la ruthlessness oo dhan lagu eedeeyay dambiyo badan. Tan iyo markii ay madax fallaago qiyaas ah, sida la sheegay ka dhacay 1533, in aan ku xuso in ka badan mid ka mid ah waraaqaha ee Zaman, ay jirto sabab lagu rumaysan in ay tahay khayaali.

faalsada ah Historical Stalinism muddo

The been baaxad weyn oo ka mid ah taariikhda Ruush waxaa sii waday in Zaman Stalin ee. Wada jir ah ula waxyeello jirka on malaayiin dad ah, oo ay ku jiraan madaxda xisbiga, Taliyeyaasha ciidamada, iyo sidoo kale wakiilo ka sayniska iyo farshaxanka, ku dhaqma ka buugaag, buugaagta, buugaag, iyo suugaanta kale tirka magacyadooda. Barbaro ah in ay this, wuxuu ku ammaanay doorka Stalin ee dhacdooyinka 1917. Fiicnaa Ruhbaaniyad ee maskaxda oo ka mid ah dadweynaha kala duwan ee sha uu doorka hoggaamineed ee ururka dhaqdhaqaaqa oo dhan kacaan. Waxaa run ahaantii been weyn oo taariikhda ayaa ka tagay ay ku ganaya on horumarka dalka ee labaatankii sano ee soo socda.

Mid ka mid ah waraaqaha ugu weyn in la sameeyey dadka Soviet fikrad been ah taariikhda USSR ah, ayaa noqday mid sii daayay, edited by Stalin ee "History of CPSU ah (b)." Ka mid ah sheekooyin halkan ku qoran, ma inaysan ansax ahayn ilaa maantadan la joogo, waxay u taagan tahay macluumaad gebi ahaanba been ah oo ku saabsan guul, "dhallinyarada Red Army," February 23, 1918 at Pskov iyo Narva. In kasta oo caddayn quruxbadan oo ay unreliability, Halyeeyga this nool yahay maanta.

sheekooyin kale oo taariikhda CPSU ah (b)

Laga soo bilaabo tan "Dabcan" ay si ula kac ah laga saaray dhamaan magacyada jilayaasha ah kuwaas oo door caan ah inta lagu guda jiro Kacaanka iyo Dagaalkii Sokeeye. guulaha ay yeeleen ayuu naftiisa u ahaa "hoggaamiye dadyowga", ama dadka u dhow isaga, iyo sidoo kale kuwa ka hor bilowga repressions mass dhintay. Doorka dhabta ah ee dadkaasi inta badan ahaayeen kuwo aad u yar.

Sida compilers keliya xoog kacaan dokumentigan shaki ka dhigan tahay oo keliya xisbiga Bolshevik ah, beenin in uu kaalin ka mid ah dhismayaasha kale siyaasadeed ee wakhtigaas. Dhammaan ka badan ama ka yar caan ah, ma ka mid ah madaxda Bolshevik, ay shaaca ka Khaa'in iyo counter-kacaan.

Tani waxa ay ahayd been abuur ah oo si toos ah taariikhda. Tusaalooyinka kor ku xusan ma aha liis dhamaystiran oo been fikirka ula kac ah. Waxyaabaha gaadhay heer ah in si ku qoroto taariikh Ruush ah oo qarniyo la soo dhaafay. Waxaa si gaar ah u taabtay inta lagu guda jiro boqortooyada Peter aniga iyo Ivana Groznogo.

Been - alaabta muusikada oo fikirka Nazi

Been taariikhda dunida ayaa ku soo gashay Arsenal ee hab dacaayad ee Nazi Germany. Halkan, iyadu helay miisaanka si dhab ah oo dhamaystiran. Mid ka mid ah aragtiyaha ay ahayd ideologist Alfred Rosenberg ah, Nazi ah. In uu buugga "The Khuraafaad qarnigii XX ah", ayuu sheegay in eeda guuldarada Germany ee Dagaalkii Adduunka gebi ahaanba been on khiyaanay ee xisbiga Sooshal dimuqraadiga, kuwaas oo ku Qabanay ay mindi ciidanka guul ka dib.

Sida laga soo xigtay isaga si, taas oo keliya hortegi iyaga ayaa kaydka ku filan si ay u burburin cadowga. Dhab ahaantii, dhammaan qalabka of sano kuwa muujinaya in dhamaadka dagaalka, Germany waxaa gebi ahaanba daalan ay ka iman kara iyo ku jiray xaalad halis ah. ciday Helitaanka Mareykanka Entente iyada xukumay failure.

Inta lagu guda jiro boqortooyada Hitler ee been taariikhda ay gaareen foomamka aan macquul ahayn. Tusaale ahaan, uu bixiyaa awaamir koox ka mid ah fiqiga ee kor u qaadatay fasiraadda Qorniinka in la beddelo aragtida guud ee doorka Yuhuudda ee taariikhda Kitaabka Qudduuska ah. Tani, waxaan idinku leeyahay laga yaabaa, fiqiga ku heshiiyeen in ay xaqiiqda ah in ay si dhab ah u noqday mid aad u sheegan in Iisus Hristos ma jiray nin Yuhuud ah, wuxuuna yimid Beytlaxam ka Caucasus.

been caayaya oo ku saabsan dagaalka

Waa xaqiiqo aad u xumaado waa been taariikhda of War Great Patriotic. Nasiib darro, waxa ka dhacay mudada goorta taariikhda dalkeena si buuxda ay gacanta ku waaxda dhinaca fikirka ah ee Golaha Dhexe ee CPSU ah, iyo in times post-communist, dhigay on garbaha dadka iyo ideologists ay dhibaatada ugu weyn ee xorriyadda, kartida si ay u isticmaalaan oo la burburiyay inta lagu guda jiro sano ee taliskii keligii.

In macnaha guud ee xaqiiqooyinka cusub ee taariikhiga ah ay ahaayeen dadka caanka ah Gallobayse xorriyadda iyo permissiveness, gaar ahaan marka ay u yimaadeen inay u gaarayo ujeedooyinka gaarka ah muddo gaaban. Mid ka mid ah hababka ugu muhiimsan ee PR siyaasadeed ee sannadahaas ayaa nadiifinta ee la soo dhaafay ohaivanie u imanayaa inuu diidmada buuxda oo dhinacyo ay wanaagsan. Waxaa soo beegay weeraro kulul oo ka mid ah tirooyinka cusub ee ka dambeeya waqtiga waxaa la soo dersay xataa meelahaas oo ka mid ah taariikhda hore ayaa loo arkaa xurmada leh. Waxaan ugu horayn hadalka ku saabsan sida ugub ah ceebta sida been taariikhda dagaalka.

Sababaha ay u door biday in ay been

Haddii inta lagu guda jiro monoboli ku fikirka ah ee taariikhda CPSU la margado iyada oo ujeedadu tahay in uu sare u doorka xisbiga ee guushii ay ka gaareen cadowga, iyo si ay u muujiso rabitaan ah ee malaayiin qof oo dhiman Stalin, hogaamiyaha, in muddada post-perestroika waxaa jiray janjeera in diidmada geesinimo mass dadka in halganka ka dhanka ah naasiga iyo quursi muhiimadda Victory Weyn. ifafaale Kuwanu waa labada dhinac ee hal shilin.

In labada kiisaska, Been ula kac ah ugu adeegaan ah danaha siyaasadeed oo gaar ah. Haddii in sano ee la soo dhaafay, Communists iyada qaatay geli jiray si ay u ilaaliyaan sharafta uu taliskii, ayaa isku dayaysa in ay ka faa'iidaystaan waxay yihiin kuwa isku dayaya in ay Khayrbadan caasimadda siyaasadeed. Labaduba waa siman damiir.

falsifications Historical maanta

janjeera kalliftey in qaabeeyo taariikhda more calaamadeeyay in dukumentiyada in nalagu soo dajiyey wakhtiga hore, si guul leh u guuray qarnigii XXI iftiimiyey. In kasta oo dhammaan mucaaradka in ay been ah taariikhda, ma joojin isku dayga in la diido bogaggan madow ee la soo dhaafay, sida ay Holocaust, xasuuqii Armenian iyo Holodomor ah. The abuuray oo ka mid ah aragtiyaha loogu yeero kale, ma ay awoodaan in ay guud ahaan diidi dhacdooyinka, isku dayaya in ay kor u shaki sida ay xaqiiq tahay, qaarka caddayn taariikhiga yar.

Xiriirka farshaxanka si sax ah taariikhiga ah

Ula kac ah dhalanrog taariikhda muuqata ma aha oo kaliya in qoraalladii qadayn xisbiga laakiin sidoo kale in shuqullada tahay. Tani ma aha la yaab leh, sababtoo ah waxa ay si buuxda u tarjumaysaa nolosha dhabta ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, xaalada halkaan ay tahay xoogaa ka adag. Si ka duwan sayniska, farshaxanka ogolaanaya image ee dhacdooyinka taariikhiga ah khayaali qaar, dabcan, kaliya ee kiiska marka shaqada qoraaga ama artist looma jeedo in la caddeeyaa.

Waa in la ogaadaa in sannadihii la soo dhaafay, baahsan, in lagu daro yaqaanaan noo ka sheekooyin sayniska carruurnimada ahaa nooca loo yaqaan khiyaali. Sida mid ka mid ah, iyo in kiiska kale, shuqullada sheekooyinka inta badan la horumariyo in shiraac ah oo taariikhi ah, ku margado by qoraaga sida uu aragga iyo farshaxanka. Noocan oo kale ah arrin farshaxan muujiyey by taariikhyahan tahay sida ku sifayn-hoosaad oo kala duwan loo yaqaan taariikh kale. Ma loo arki karaa isku day ah u sahlaya in ay dhacdooyinka dhabta ah, laakiin waa in loo arkaa mid ka mid ah farsamooyinka iyo farshaxanka.

Dagaalka looga soo horjeedo counterfeiters - kiiska universal

Waxaa ka mid ah siyaabaha ugu wax ku ool ah si ay uga hortagaan iskudayada u sahlaya in taariikhda dalkeena waa in marka hore wac abuuray Guddiga Madaxtooyada xilsaaray dagaalka ka dhanka ah karbaash this. Sidoo kale muhim ah in arrintan iyo ku abuuray hay'adaha samafalka ee degaanka. Kaliya dadaalka wadajirka ah gelin karaa ilaa kala ooday si xun this.