7 xaqiiqooyinka xiiso leh oo ku saabsan Chapel Sistine ah

The ugu horeysay ee November 1512 rijiyeeyay weyn in qurxin saqafka ee Chapel Sistine ah ee Vatican ayaa Pontifical Palace, oo markii ugu horraysay ayaa dadwaynaha loo furay. Written by Michelangelo, mid ka mid ah saddex Sweden ee Talyaani Sare Renaissance, oo waxay ku hadhi shuqullada ugu weyn ee rinjiyeynta Western, oo gabyaa ah taariikhda dunida ka mid ah tahay. Sannad kasta, 5 milyan oo dalxiisayaal u muuqdaan in Vatican-ka si ay u arkaan abuurista waaweynaa ee Michelangelo, laakiin qof kasta oo aan og yahay, kuwaas oo 7 xaqiiqooyinka xiiso leh oo ku saabsan meesha ugu caansan ee Vatican-ka.

Michelangelo waxaa qorsheyneysa in la siiyo ilaa shaqada on saqafka ee Chapel Sistine ah

Weli dhallinyarada, laakiin waxa ay durbaba dalbaday Michelangelo ugu horayn isaga qudhiisa loo arkaa sculptor ah. Marka Pope Julius II weydiiyay Michelangelo inay sameeyaan rinjiyaynta saqafka ee Chapel Sistine ah, artist ka shaqeeyeen mashruuca hami ah dhagax xabaal marmar ah, kuwaas oo doonayay inay ku dhameystaan. Intaa waxaa dheer, Michelangelo lahaa waayo-aragnimo lahayn rinjiyeynta ka taariikhi. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ka baryootan degdeg ah sculptor dhallinyarada iyo gulufyadii lacag fiican ka dhaadhiciyay in ay aqbalaan amarka.

Farshaxankii rinji saqafka mowqifka a Rafaa

Michelangelo waxaa jira aragti ka mid ah taageerayaasha uu ku qoray uu frescoes caanka xardhey saqafka ee Chapel Sistine ah, been on kaynta. opinion waxaa loo go'an mahad film feature ku saabsan nolosha artist ah "Silcaya iyo farxad." Dhab ahaantii, labada naakhudihii iyo ardayda uu soo shaqeeyay on farshaxankiisa taagan. kaymaha Michelangelo oo dhufto ee qudhiisu loogu talagalay, taas oo u ogolaatay in uu ka yar saqafka taagan.

Michelangelo qoray gabay ah oo ku saabsan caqabadaha shaqada on goobta cibaadaysiga

Farshaxankii aslanba ma jeclaan ahaa rinji saqafka, ay size cajiib ah iyo cadaadiska ee gulufyadii kaliya ee kor u kacay xanaaqii ee sayidkii. In maansadu, hagaajiyaa saaxiib, Michelangelo tilmaamay darnaanta shaqada jirka iyo maskaxda qanacsanayn. Sida laga soo xigtay isaga si, shaqo ma wax lacag ah, iyo artist award-winning bilaabay inuu xanuun iyo cudur. Michelangelo cawday flat, qaab xun, iyo daal guud.

Abuuridda artist ee cadeeyay inuu yahay mid aad u deggan

Laga soo bilaabo 1512, waxay ahayd wax sax ah shan qarniyo, iyo frescoes rinji by Michelangelo, ku dhowaad dhintay saamaynta kalliftey of time. On saqafka waa element yar oo ah "Great Flood" ee ka kooban oo dhacay ka saqafka inta lagu guda jiro qaraxa ee bakhaarka Baaruud ee 1797 ma aha oo kaliya. Inkastoo ay iska caabin ah ee saqafka, iyo rijiyeeyay rinji waxa on, khubaro iyo restorers welwelsan tahay in joogto noqday qulqulka dalxiisayaasha bixisaa gariirka ka socda oo saamayn xun ku shaqada farshaxanka.

Marka ay dhamaato ee frescoes qarnigii XX ee Chapel Sistine ah ka badbaaday muddada dheer ee dib u soo celinta

Laga soo bilaabo 1980 in 1999, khubarada ku hawlan soo celinta iyo "daahirintiisa" ee frescoes doortay, dhex galay dhismo iyo fresco kale by Michelangelo - "The Qiyaame hore", shaqada on taas oo artist waxay bilaabeen in 1537. Restorers saaro farshaxankiisa ka sano ee ciidda daahan, danbas iyo dufan, keenaya midabada waa badan sii dhalaal. In geeddi-socodka dib u soo celinta khubaro helay takhaluso berdaha tago in Pope Pius IV amar ku bixiyay in si ay u daboosho dhammaan nudes ee 1560.

On fresco ugu caansan ee Chapel Sistine ah by Michelangelo rinji ah dulmari ee maskaxda aadanaha

The ugu caansan fresco goobta cibaadaysiga, iyo sidoo kale mid ka mid ah kuwa ugu caansan ee dunida ka mid ah images waa "Abuurista Adam" - sawir ee Ilaah iyo Adam waxaa lagu muujiyey dangiigsanaan, gacan kasta oo kale ee, ku dhawaad taabashada faraha index ah. Qaar ka mid ah khubarada theorize in tiradaasi Ilaah iyo malaa'igihiisa ku wareegsan garabaka qaabka maskaxda. Sida laga soo xigtay iyaga, image soo socda ee Michelangelo amaanay nin tayo koowaad ee sabab.

Doorashada meesha Pope ee Chapel Sistine ah

Chapel Sistine waxa la dhisay 1470 by Pope Sixtus IV doono, kuwaas oo sharaf iyo magaca helay. Xitaa ka hor cibaadaysiga la qurxiyey frescoes caanka ah, waxa ay bilaabeen in ay qabtaan kulamo qarsoodi ah cardinals, oo ay ku jiraan conclaves si ay u xusaan doorashada Pope cusub. cibaadaysiga lagu shido si toos ah ugu xiran in biibiile oo kuu ogolaanaya in dunida in la ogaado natiijada doorashada. Haddii conclave si loo dhanyahay ee qiiq biibiile cad u yimid, oo haddii mid ka mid ahaa musharrixiinta heshay saddex-meelood laba in ka badan codadkii, dhagaystayaasha arkaa dibaddeeda oo qiiq madow.