Waa maxay document elektaroonik ah?

Heerka computerization maanta ku baaqay in la kala guurka ah si ay "paperless" maamulka xafiiska. Waxay ku salaysan tahay document elektaroonik ah kaas oo, ka duwan dhaqanka, lagu gartaa dhowr guri oo cusub iyo sifooyinka. Ilaa hadda qeexidda hal of this ifafaale aan jirin sharciga ama dunida sayniska ee Russia.

Fikradda ah "document elektarooniga ah" u muuqday goor hore 1970. Sidaas awgeed, waxaan bilaabay in loogu yeedho "documents akhrin karo makiinadda." Ay peculiarity waa in ay waa in la sameeyaa iyadoo la kaashanayo of technology computer iyo ahaan ku haboon processing computer. Xaaladan oo kale, faahfaahinta baahan yahay waxaa lagu sameeyey si adag waafaqsan nidaamka adkeeyey waraaqaha oo dhan.

document Electronic - waa shay ka mid ah warbixin, oo ka kooban laba qaybood oo khasab ah: 1) faahfaahin (magaca, macluumaad ku saabsan qoraaga, waqtiga, meesha asal ahaan, iwm) iyo saxiixa digital elektaroonik ah; 2) qeybta muhiimka ee content ka kooban text, macluumaad graphic oo tiro baaraandego sidii unug.

document elektaroonik waa in ay saxiixaan a saxiixa electronic u qalma, taas oo u dhiganta warqad saxiixan oo uu gacanta uga ag dhisto. Macluumaadka la soo bandhigay waxa ku jira qaab digital (elektaroonik ah). data Ogaanshuhu isticmaalaya kombiyuutarada gudbin karaan macluumaad ku saabsan shabakadaha isgaarsiinta, habka - in nidaamka macluumaadka. Haddii loo baahdo, dukumenti qaadan kartaa foomka of bandhigay on shaashad iyo warqad.

document Electronic - a wareegga nolosha ee elektarooniga ah waraaqaha ee shirkadda (ururka, shirkadda) in aad hesho, la beddelo xaaladda (ansixiyey, wargeliyey in, in, calaamadaha, xiray, iwm) si ay u la joojiyo of archive ah. document noocan oo kale waxaa mararka qaarkood loo yaqaan a «aalada», ah in lagu tilmaamay dhaqdhaqaaqa dokumentiyada sida durdur hal shuqulladiisa shaqsi ah geedi socodka ganacsi oo gaar ah. Oo dhan nidaamka maamulka document elektarooniga ah waxaa ka mid ah software in aad u baahan tahay si ay u abaabulaan oo ay u ilaaliyaan noocan oo kale ah ee naf-wareegga of waraaqaha.

The document aalada elektaroonik ah oo ku salaysan waxa on tiro ka mid ah faa'idooyinka marka loo eego dhaqanka. Waxay awood shaqaalaha ee ururka in la xakameeyo aha oo kaliya ay goobta shaqada gaar ah, laakiin sidoo kale nidaamka oo dhan. Isticmaal archive elektarooniga ka badan ayaa ku haboon ka badan warqad yahay. , Yareynta wakhtigii marinka ay isuduwidda iyo fulinta dokumentiga laga heli karaa dhowr daqiiqo gudahood. Guud ahaan, waa ka dhaqaale badan ka badan warqad. Waxaa jira wax badan oo ah software document electronic maamulka ( "Ujeeddada", "E1 Webi Yufraad", "DocsVision", "1C: Document". Iyo kuwa kale).

Waqtigan xaadirka ah, waxaa jira Hooska waayo-aragnimo qalaad xeerka xidhiidhka berrinkii waraaqaha elektarooniga ah marka la eego sharciga ah. In Russia, dhibaatada of regulation xiriirka kuwaas oo aan helay go'aamo sharci-dejinta, isku day in kasta oo la soo dhigay ansaxinta sharciga (2005). ansaxinta sharci noocan warqad - mid ah tilmaamaha muhiimka ah ee xeerka sharci.