Waa kuwee seebab iyo waxa ay samaynayaan?

Qaar badan oo ka mid ah ardayda maanta, waxbarashada shuqullada tahay Ruush aan mar walba ka jawaabi kartaa su'aasha ah kuwaas oo haulers ah. Oo weliba dadkan mar ismaandhaafka dareenno kala duwan ka mid ah saffarro uu, ka nixin si ay u dhamaystiraan diidmada. Waxaan isku dayi doonaa inuu faahfaahin arrintan.

Waa maxay macnaha xirfadda this?

Burlacu ee Russia yeedhay shaqaalaha mushaharka u muuqdaan in ay dad ka soo qaybaha ugu saboolsan dadweynaha, kuwaas oo la jiido ee la isticmaalayo weelal xadhko dheer faa'iido dhulka ka dhanka ah hadda. Waxay ahayd shaqada jirka ku adag tahay, taas oo xiliga la. muddo Burlachestva socday gu'gii si dayrta. In si ay u taageeraan kasta oo kale, dadkan ka mideysan yihiin iskaashato. Sida caadiga ah, shaqo Burlatskii ma keeni ixtiraam badan oo waxaa loo tixgeliyaa inay hab qasbay si ay u helaan lacag.

Mushaharka ahaayeen hooseeyo ku filan, si shaqo this noqday qaybtii tuugsanaya oo bilaa guri ah oo inta badan guri la'aan. Burlacu inta badan noqdaan hore ee dembiilayaasha iyo dadka sumcad sugina.

Maanta arrinta la mariyo in la jiido seebab. waxay inta badan u lahaa in ay jiid tijaabo ah oo waaweyn, kuwaas oo la diiday, jar steamship ah. weelasha waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu qaado badeecadaha kala duwan.

Burlachestvo sida hab nololeed

Waayo, qayb vagrants ay xirfad yar faa'iido waxa uu noqday hab dhabta ah ee nolosha. Burlak - qof, sida caadiga ah, u diiday, qoys iyo ballanqaad dhab ah. Nooca tumbleweed, shakhsiyadda, oo xor ka ah waajibaadka badan bulshada iyo loogama qaadi of barakooyinka badan ee nolosha.

Iskaashatooyinka intooda badan ahaayeen Volga ah. Ay magaalada waxay ahayd magaaladii Rybinsk.

Sayidka ayaa u jawaabay su'aasha ah oo haulers iyo waxay camal faleen on Volga ah, waxaa laga yaabaa in jawaabta, waayo, kaasu waa fasal gaar ah bulshada Empire Ruush ee hore qarnigii la soo dhaafay, taas oo ka koobnayd dadka qaba qiimaha gaar ah, taas oo inta badan waa dad ka hooseysa bulshada.

image ee farshaxanka Ruush

The si xoog leh ka muujiyay in image ee farshaxanka hauler geynayey, Ruush, taas oo had iyo jeer wuxuu damcay hab universal xuquuqda image dadka. dadka noocan oo kale ah waa sida kale ma jiro, habboon sawiratay: xoog, xoog badan, geesi iyo dabaqa, kaas oo wakiil caasiyoobay qof Ruush.

About Burlaka, ay dhibaatada haysata ee N. A. Nekrasov qoray gabay ah "On Volga ah" (1860), taas oo sababtay xiiso badan oo saffarro uu.

theme Tani waxay ka muuqataa shuqulladiisa, iyo qorayaasha kale oo badan iyo gabayaaga in. Laakiin laga yaabaa in shaqada ugu caansan weli waa sawir ah I. E. Repina loo yaqaan "geynayey Haulers on Volga ah". Tani rinjiyeynta taariikhi sababay dan weyn ka mid ah taageerayaasha of farshaxanka. Sida had iyo jeer, Repin rinji dad kala duwan qaba fikrado kala duwan oo ay share Burlatskii: ka niyad-diyaar u ah inay u dagaalamaan ay farxad.

By habka, rinjiyeynta this iibsaday mid ka mid ah amiirradii weyn ee Romanovs iyo inta badan waxa ay muujisay in ay la fadhiyey aawadood.

Waa kuwee seebab ah: Taariikhda ee Russia

theme Tan waxaa si firfircoon daboolay suugaanta documentary ah oo qarnigii la soo dhaafay ka. Qaar badan oo ka hauler geynayey qoray Muscovite caanka ah iyo wariye V. Giljarovsky. iyaga waxaa la jiray qariibka ku ahaan jiray Giljarovsky waddooyin badan oo si fiican u yaqaan, oo noloshooda iyo hab-nololeedka.

On su'aasha ah ee kuwa haulers ah, si kooban Giljarovsky this posted: waa dadka, dadka way kala duwan yihiin, inta badan si fudud u qabtay in xaalad adag, laakiin aan wax garad ahayn foomka aadanaha iyo nafta aadanaha.

Interest in Burlacu iyo xiisaha ay sababtay in ay hiddo. Fanaanada caanka ah Chaliapin F. sameeyaa si guul ah mid ka mid ah ay songs "Oh, Dubinushka, Uhnem!".

Burlachestvo fasalka bulshada bilaabay inuu baaba'aan ka dhexe ee qarnigii la soo dhaafay, markii ay maraakiibta, mar dambe loo baahan yahay in lagu soo jiido dadka xeebta.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, arrintan ayaa sii waday in ay sumcad helaan, si ay xataa waxgaradka deeqsi garanayay kii haulers ah. Sida caadiga ah, image dadka kuwaas oo tilmaamay dulmigii uu la socday iyada oo dadka Ruush ka mid ah dhalinyarada ku kacaan maskax.

Si rasmi ah shaqada Burlatskii laga mamnuucay in USSR. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ayuu lagu qasbay inuu isticmaalo inta lagu jiro dagaalkii labaad ee dunida.

Maanta, maadada loo yaqaan in ay contemporaries our, halkii, ku salaysan shuqullada tahay. Sidaa darteed, waxaa jira heeso cusub, iyo farshaxankiisa farshaxanka cusub oo sheekada ka mid ah kuwa haulers ah.