Ubaxa thrips - booqdaha halis ah ka soo dibada.

Thrips - askartii ka mid ah cayayaanka dhirta, waxaa jira dhowr kun oo noocyada. Waxay waxaa lagu gartaa qaab gaar ah: size mid aad u yar (0.5 1.5 mm), jidhka elongated yar, laba lammaane oo baal fringed cidhiidhi ah, ma ku habboon diyaarad dheer.

thrips ubax Homeland

thrips Floral California la xidhiidha karantiil cayayaanka dhirta ornamental, miro iyo dalagyada khudradda. Asal ahaan, weerarkan ka North America, halka in Europe noole la soo bandhigay in ay 80-mada ay qarnigii la soo dhaafay, marka, iyo la ogaaday in lagu koriyo Holland. Marka guriga cayayaanka this baahsan ee xeebta galbeed ee qaaradda, taas oo kale oo ay magaca caanka ah sharxayaa - thrips ubax galbeedka. Currently, cayayaan this sababta oo ah koboca iyo bacriminta ku faafay qaaradda kasta. Helay 90 ee hore ee St. Petersburg, dhulka oo dhan oo ka mid ah thrips ubax Ruush aan weli maareeyo si ay u qabsadaan, laakiin meelo badan oo horay loo arag.

caadooyinka iyo xaaladaha ku nool Quudinta

spectrum ee warshadda lesions thrips California ubaxa waa mid aad u ballaaran. Cayayaanka ficil omnivorous, laguna dhaawacay boqolaal nooc oo ubax, oo khudaarta iyo midhaha. Tani qajaarka, yaanyada, basbaaska, suuf, alfalfa, canab, strawberries, geedo midho leh, Ubax, gerbera, dhir caraf ah, cyclamen. Waxay quutaan warshad thrips ubax dheecaan unug, taas oo ay sabab u dusaya-jaqaan doodii mouthparts ka afkoda, caleemaha iyo miraha, iyo sidoo kale nectar iyo manka ah ee biqilka. Sidaas darteed, wax soo saarka waa la dhimay dalagga miro, halka qaba muuqaalka si weyn u madaxtooyada. On caleemaha muuqan dhibco huruud ah ay sabab u tahay unugyada dhintay iyo saxaro jejebinta madow, doorinaynaa hana Bloom burooyinkoodii ubaxa, miraha aan ku xidhnaa. The gumeysi ugu badan ee noole ah gebi ahaanba dalagga burburin kara. cayayaanka Tani waxay sidoo kale xanbaarsan dhirta khatar ah cudurada viral. Ubaxa dhaawac thrips ma ahaan doono, waayo, nin a - kaliya burbur dhaqaale. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, dhaawac this ordi karaa malaayiin rubles!

thrips Floral California - cayayaanka thermophilic, waxaana uu dareensan wanaagsan heerkulka 15-30º C. Haddii heerkulka hoos ku dhaco 9º C noole joogsato tarmeen oo uu noqdo nasinta, oo haddii la kiciyey ilaa 35 ° C - ay horumarka joogsanayo. In dhulka ku furan gayiga cimilada ee qoraxda ee band dhexe thrips California ma awoodaan in ay overwinter, laakiin waxaa la tixgeliyaa cayayaanka khatar ah in lagu koriyo. Koriyo - gaar ahaan dhexdhexaad bacrin ah, waayo, cayayaanka, iyadoo ugu haboon ee ay isku dhufashada nidaam heerkulka, ayaa sidoo kale ka madax bannaan zones cimilada. In badan oo lagu koriyo oo ay adag tahay in la baabi'iyo noole this gebi ahaanba. In kiiska ugu fiican waxaa suurtagal ah si loo xakameeyo heerka gaar ah tirada deegaanada ay, ka dibna dhaawac ma noqon doonto sidii la taaban karo. marinkii harmfulness sidaas loo xisaabaa dalagga kasta si gooni gooni ah.

dhalmo

In hal sano ah xaaladaha ku haboon hoos bedeli kartaa mid kasta oo kale 15-20 farcankii cayayaan ah. Total 4-5 maalmood ka thrips ubax size dadka ay labanlaabmi karto. Filashada The nolosha ee cayayaanka waa 1.5-2 bilood. Dumarka waa ka mudhbixin doonaan meelo kala duwan oo dhirta iyo in ka badan bishii la soo dhaafay ka dhigeysa in celcelis ahaan 100, iyo ugu badnaan - 300 ukunta. Maalmood gudahood ee ukunta soo baxa unug ka, kaas oo nuqul ka mid yar ee dadka waaweyn, laakiin aan lahayn baalal, iyo todobaad kaliya labo ka dib, jiilka xiga ee cayayaanka waa diyaar u ah inay nooc.

Control tallaabooyinka

Habka ugu muhiimsan ee la dagaallanka cayayaanka sida thrips ubax, - qiyaas ka hortag ah oo ah qaab tallaabooyin karantiil. Waa in la hubiyaa faddarayn Dhammaan waxyaabaha dhirta, wax beerto, gooyn, geed-, xaleef ubax. Habka ugu fudud si ay ula thrips ka qaban xilli off, marka ay suurto gal tahay in ay ka saarto dhirta si ay u nadiifin ciidda iyo koriyo.

waa waxaan idinku leeyahay in sunta aadka sun kuma filna in deegaanka khatar ah, laakiin sidoo kale faa'iido lahayn in ay dhacdo cayayaan this. Waxa uu leeyahay iska caabin ah oo ku filan sare iyaga, iyo keenaysaa ubax thrips hab qarsoodi ah oo nolosha, qarinayaan in kelyaha, iyo burooyinkeeda, hoos Cadilka dhirta, sidaas noqoto difaaca in daaweynta kiimikada. Waxaa loo arkaa habka ugu fiican noolaha: cayayaanka ugaadhsiga iyo caarada: dhanka ah thrips ubax cadaawayaashiisa ha.