Ubax mirabilis

Mirabilis jalap ama mirabilis caadiga ah waa herbaceous warshad dilka ah, kaas oo sidoo kale loo gudbiyo beeralayda quruxda Night. Mirabilis gudbiyo nezimuyuschim perennials, ie tubers ay sida dahlias, aad rabto inaad sii daryeel inta lagu guda jiro xilliga qaboobaha. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, sirdoonka this kulaylka-jecel miraha dhirta, sida annuals. Mirabilis leeyahay abuurka weyn ee diirka adag, taas oo ay ku kaydsan yihiin muddo dheer iyo si dhakhso ah Gagaab. Waxaa laga yaabaa in tani ay tahay sababta ay beeralaydu ma arko sabab kasta in ay kala soocaan tubers dilka ah. Ubax mirabilis fiican ee our cimilada: blooms warshadda hore iyo sii wadaan in ay naqo Bloom ku dhowaad ilaa barafoobay.

"Quruxda habeenkii" yeedhay geedka waxaa waajib ku ah inay u sheegaan sifooyinka gaarka ah ee ay yar, oo ku saabsan 3 cm dhexroor, ubax galabtii, qorrax dhaca ama hab ee fiidkii. ubax Mirabilis leeyihiin caraf udgoon oo ay awoodaan si ay u abuuraan beerta habeenkii jawi u gaar ah. Warshad waxaa lagu talinayaa in khubaro beeritaanka hal, waa in sidoo kale la dhasha maskaxda ku haysaa in ay u baahan doontaa wax badan oo boos. Mirabilis baadiyaha ee ugu sarreysa koraan kartaa ilaa 2 mitir oo laba jibbaaran.

quruxda Night uu leeyahay mid ka mid feature aad u xiiso badan in uu yahay sifo kala duwan cidhiidhi ah ee noocyada dhirta. Mirabilis ee Laatiin - "cabsado" - Lama filaan ma aha. Inta badan on dhirta waxay u muuqdaan ubaxyo midabyo kala duwan, ka pink in hooska orange in magenta, iyo jaalaha si cad. Tent The laga yaabaa in midab guutooyin ama stroke, qodobada convex ama qaybaha kale. Tan waxa u sabab ifafaale iskutallaabta-pollination of ay duurka deriska leh ubaxyo midabyo kala duwan. Seeds dhirta sida Bloom doonaa codadka isku qasan.

Waayo, ubax hore, khubaro ku talinaynaa in ay koraan hab seedling mirabilis. Ka hor inta abuurto miraha dhirta waaweyn baahan barareyso 2-3 maalmood. Sida ugu dhakhsaha badan tahay iniinaha oo barari, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in ay ku beeri geedo dheryay ay at qoto dheer ah 3-4 cm. Dhaqan ahaan, abuurka ah waxaa lagu beeray in bartamihii ilaa dhammaadka March. Heerkulka qolka, ku saabsan 20 ° caleemaha C waa muuqdaan maalinta 10aad. Iyada oo agaa of caleen saddexaad ee warshadda, khubaro ku talinaynaa geedo prischipnut. qiyaas Tani waxay keeni doontaa in xaqiiqda ah in ubax mirabilis more naqo Bloom doonaa.

Warshad Tani waa dareen ugu raaxo leh in loamy iyo dhoobo carradu la dumisaan ah lime. ciidda acidic iyo qoyan saameyn xun ku yeelan ubaxa gobolka. Mirabilis jecel yahay kulaylka iyo iftiin, iyadoo si caddaalad ah ay abaartu ah u adkaysta. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, inta lagu guda jiro nolosha dheer warshadda habka abaarta ee u shaqeeyo si xooga ganaax iyo geedka ma jireyso in ay ubaxyada. Waxaa muhiim ah in aan ka maqnaan daqiiqad ka mid ah farcankiinna oo koriinkedu, taas oo ku dul maturity gaarey dayrta. Under xaaladaha wanaagsan, miraha si dhakhso ah Gagaab. Sidaas daraaddeed, haddii aad rabto in aad ku beeri ubax mirabilis iyo sanadka soo socda, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in qaxay ee waqti u ururiyaan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, haddii aad ka maqnaan daqiiqad this, waxba laga cabsado dhacay. Intii xagaaga waxaa jira formation joogto ah oo xabuub ah, tiro badan kuwaas oo u ogolaan doonaa in qof walbo ka Mirabilis.

Warshad samaysa qaro weyn a, eg xididka karooto, xididka. Haddii aad weli ku fashilantay in ay soo ururiyaan baadiyaha lagama maarmaan leh miraha xilliga dayrta, ka dib gooyaa Mirabilis qodo laga yaabaa in xididka oo xajiya on eegtahay ee tubers Dahlia. muddo qiyaas Mirabilis degtey ee dhulka u furan - bartamihii bishii May.

Proteus mirabilis - facultative bakteeriyada anaerobic, kaas oo caadi ahaan lagu qaldo nooca Mirabilis jalapenos. Ka taxadir! quruxda Night mid istaahila in la meel goob beer aad.