Savva Morozov kooban Biography, nolosha shakhsiga ah, sawir, qoyska, carruurta. Sayidaddeedii bixio Timofeevicha Morozova

Bilowga ee qarnigii labaatanaad ugu raaxaystay baayacmushtariyaasha Moscow, waxaa jiray oo ku saabsan labaatan inay shan iyo labaatan qoysaska, todoba iyaga ka mid ah hoos magaca Morozov. The ugu caansan oo dhan baayacmushtariyaasha weynta noqday Savva Morozov, kuwaas oo Biography midabeeyo daalim ma-hodanka ah, xariirinayaa soulless, iyo nin loo iftiimiyey, ku dadaalaya cibaadaysi.

lacag

The dhinacyada saxda ah ee qofna this caasimada qoyska ogyahay hubaal ma. Ururka Manufactory meesha Savva Morozov, kuwaas oo Biography aan hadda haysanno "hoos microscope ah", ma ahaa xataa milkiilaha saddex xaaladda top ugu faa'iido dalka istaagay. Waxa uu ahaa agaasimaha. Mushaharka helay ma aha oo kaliya weyn, laakiin aad u weyn. Laba boqol iyo konton kun rubles helay sanadkii Savva Timofeevich Morozov. Biography bilaabay la dhabar jab xoog leh oo qaddar. Wasiirka Maaliyadda ee sannadihii la mid ah, mushaarka at toban jeer ka yar, laakiin lacagta waxaa loo boqorka badan oo uu jeebka u gaar ah si ay u Witte lama xumaadeen ku daray.

Awoowayaasha kiiska Morozov ah - awoowe Savva iyo aabbihiis - lahaa qayb yar oo waxbarasho la taaban karo, taas oo ahayd European Sava. Mana ay lahayn danaha kale oo aan ahayn wax soo saarka, oo waxay lahaayeen fikrad ah kama saabsan dhadhanka iyo farshaxanka. Iyada oo aanay jirin cid la wadaagin. Saas ma aha, on lid ku ah, waxay ahayd noole caan ah. Laakiin wax soo saarka ka soo gaaray xaasidnimo oo dhan. Laakiin Biography bixio Morozova mid kale hesho. Waxa uu ahaa awoodaan si ay u helaan lacag (iyo jeclaaday), iyo su'aalo bulshada oo aan ka yarayn wuu la welwelay.

awoowe Savva

Savva Vasilievich ku dhashay Serf ah ee gobolka Vladimir. wadada A aad u dheer oo dhib badan ka hor inta wajahay magnate a dharka waaweyn. ridayeen waxay ahayd smotkoy ganacsi: iibsanayo mashiinka ku dhowaad aan waxtar lahayn, shalash naaguhu waxay si cajalad oo aad gacmihiinna, oo keliya, ka dibna tag waqti ka waqti in Moscow on cagna boqol oo mile si ay u iibiso alaabta iibsada-up. Tartiib tartiib, wax soo saarka ayaa la ballaariyey, waxay u guureen ee shiraac iyo suuf.

Iyada oo fannaaniinta ma yaqaanaan, Ma bartaan akhriska, laakiin lacagta koontooyinka. Waxa uu la socday maal wanaagsan, xitaa markii ciidankii Napoleon ee dageen qeybtii Ruush iyo Moscow gubay. Factory gubay, caadooyinkii siiyey ansixiyo, iyo warshadaha suuf of Russia waxay bilaabeen in laisla. Gobta Ryumin Dali Savve Vasilevichu tiradda toddoba iyo toban kun rubles (haddii aad iibsato lacag xaafadda, ma uusan noqon laheyn si yar. Waa wayn, la qiyaasi karo, waayo, jeer kuwa lacagta). Iyo si dhakhso ah Sawa awoowe u noqday baayacmushtari of Guild ugu horeysay.

Rogozhsky qubuuraha

Senior Morozov xataa in da 'weyn oo qoto dheer Lafawayn keentay kiiska, oo maalin keliya oo kuguma dayn doonaan. None of xarfaha uusan bartay, ma akhriyi kari waayeen. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, tani ma ka hortagi isaga u Khayrbadan ugu weyn ee dalka Nikolskaya Manufactory. Waxa uu u maleeyay oo ku saabsan farcankiisa ka tallaabo hore ee daryeelka, iyo kii u dambeeyey.

Meeh ee Moscow, Highway dunida (oo horay Vladimir Highway), waxaa la sameeyay tuulada qarnigii sagaal iyo tobnaad oo Old Mu'miniinta. Savva Morozov, sare, sidoo kale, ul noolaa Iimaanka jir ah oo la rumeysan yahay ka yeelno, ridayeen a. Sidaa darteed, ee Old Mu'miniinta xabaalo Rogozhskoe Yuusuf wuxuu soo iibsaday meeshii iyaga iyo farcankooda.

Old Mu'miniinta dhif ahaayeen dadka saboolka ah, Laakiinse taajirku - inta badan. Rogozhsky Mu'miniinta gaar ahaan, waxaa jiray soo saarayaasha iyo baayacmushtariyadii badan. Lacag macbudyo oo waxay iyaga qabuuraha, waxaa jiray laba, umana uu tudhin, in buugaagta kaniisad on walxood hore ee Stroganov iyo Rublevskoye ah warqado u sacristy ah. Iyo shumaca hore ee walxood dhigay ma fudud, iyo ilaa waxaa jiray in ay laba iyo toban kilo oo miisaan. Savva Vasilievich iibsaday meesha qabuuraha, kaas oo hadda la dhigay ay ku nastaan afar fac baayacmushtariyaasha Morozov. Taasi waxa ay ahayd ujeedada sare Savva Morozov. Biography gaaban laakiin aad u Waano.

aabbihiis Timothy

Wiilka ugu yar Savva Vasilievich waalidka gaar ahaan ku faraxsan tahay. Ka dib markii ay afartameeyaha qarnigii sagaal iyo tobnaad, ayaa qirtay in arrimaha manufactory, wuxuu u sameeyey wax badan oo ka mid ah wax soo saarka waxtar leh. Kii dhaxalka lahaa talo soo jeedin badan, xariif ah, laakiin khaa'in baan Odysseus, Timothy Savich la wareegay wareeg oo dhan dhirta. qayb ka mid ah dhulka ee Central Asia iibsaday, wada jir ah ula beeraha suufka iyo mar dambe ku xiran tahay qalabka keeno la casriyeeyay, ayuu bartay College Imperial ee Xirfadlayaasha Farsamada iyo qaali British qoorta ka eryay.

Capital bateen aabbihiis, taas oo uu ku helay sharafta weyn ee ganacsatada heerka ugu sareeya. State Manufactures shaqal la taliye ee golaha magaalada Moscow ee, Guddiga sarrifka gudoomiyaha iyo Baanka Ganacsato ah. Waxaa intaa dheer, xubin guddiga ka mid ah tareenka Kursk ah. Jaamacadaha ma uusan dhammayn wax, laakiin xarafka hore u ogaa. Bloodsucker waxaa ka mid ah soo baxay ma ka xun uu awoowe, in shaqada manufactories ahaa gebagaboobaan, shaqaalaha burburiyo ganaax, mushaarka dhif iyo dhameystirneyn. Iyada oo dhammaan ka mid ah tusaale ahaan xun this wiilkiisii Timothy Savich dhiibay, oo isna wuxuu ku allabaryi jiray kaniisadaha oo keliya ma aha, laakiin sidoo kale jaamacadaha iyo daabacayaasha gudbiyay badan.

shaqo joojin

Celceliska dhaxan-jeclaa style maamulka talisnimo. Manufactory ahaa isaga oo ku keceen uu madax madax bannaan tahay, xataa iyadoo booliska uu. Xafiiska looma ogola inuu qof kale ku fadhiisan badan mulkiilaha, iyadoo aan loo eegayn sida badan waqtiga shirarka iyo warar lagu qabtay. cusub ee 1885-xaq on Christmas kacay shaqaalaha manufactory, tegey shaqo joojin, loo yaqaan ee laga barto, "Shaqo joojinta Morozov" iyo tallaabada ugu horeysay ee abaabulan ee shaqaalaha.

wax soo saarka Laba todobaad ka taagnaa. Timofei Morozov waalan ahayd u cadhoodeen. reyn dadka u dhigan, soo wado ayaa la isku dayay in qol dadku la wada wadnaha-garaac jawiga. dadweynaha aan ka sasay by eedeysanayaasha, waxaa yimid Cadho xaqa ka badan la'aanta ah ee damiirka of saarayaasha. Oo Timothy Morozov waxaa sabab u ahaa markhaati jirrabaadda this.

ceeb

Biography bixio Timofeevicha Morozova ka dibna bilaabay. Waxa uu la naxdin iyo yeeri hor dhamaadka nolosha sida markhaatiga tageen meeshii aabbihiis hoos ku dhawaaqaya "bahal! Bloodsucker" sida eegay casriga aabbihiis ceeb laga cabsado, ayaa lagu muujiyay waxa on farahaaga. Oo Timothy Savich, malaha markii ugu horeysay at khasaaro ah.

Sharxi, waxaan .Weli dabaqa a flat iyo dambe ee uu madaxa si toos ah ku dhuftay dhulka hore ee keydka ka mid ah lagu eedeeyay. qaylada qolka ahaa sida in fadhiga gooyey. Hal bil ka dib, u kacay oo kaliya Timothy Savich weligiis sariirta izdorganny buka maratay dadka da'da ah iyo cadhooday. About warshad iyo ma doonayaan in ay mar dambe wax maqal, inay iska iibiso, lacag dherigii oo illooba oo dhan oo ku saabsan sida ugu dhaqsaha badan. Hooyo Sawa Timofeevich aan la siinin, manufactory oo dhan ayaa iyaguna ina agaasimaha sameeyey.

Maria Feodorovna

Savva Morozov, Biography kooban oo aan gaadhsiin karaan dhamaan foori of qaddar, soo bixiyey in qaribaadii diini ah iyo, laga yaabee, strictness xad-dhaaf ah. Maxaa dheeraad ah ku dhalan karaa hab freethinker mustaqbalka hantigoosi ah? surin waxa uu ahaa gurigii Trehsvyatitelskaya Morozov la conservatory, beerta, sariiraha ubaxa, iyadoo goobta cibaadaysiga xaq qoyska, halkaas oo maalin kasta lagu qabtay adeeg ka yimid bulshada wadaaddadii Rogozhskaya Old Muslinka. Oo dadkii oo dhammu ugu weyn, iyo labaatan qol aan la shiday gurigii korontada qabtay si adag in feedh qof dumar ah by.

Hooyada nin cilmaani ah oo aad lacag la'aan ah, waxa markii dambe u noqday Savva Morozov, Biography shakhsi isagu waa in, in ay ogaadaan haddii ay hooyaday ka dhigi lahaa iyada baynamutaan ee horay mararka qaar waa samodurkoy kaamil ah oo cibaado leh in heerka la soo dhaafay. Had iyo jeer ku hareereysan tiirsan iyadu uma baahna in economize waxba laakiin gink. In carruurta, xitaa nigis uusan ku filnayn. Lamana helin gurigii wargeysyada, joornaalada iyo buugaagta cilmaani ah, iyadu marnaba lahaa tiyaatarka, ma ka dhawaajiyaan in music guriga, waayo, dhammaan besovstva this of fikradaha Old Mu'miniinta. Musqusha, iyadu ma ay u isticmaalaan, laakiin jeclaaday colognes.

formation

Iyadoo ay taasi jirto oo dhan, nolosha badala Mu'miniinta ka qarxay dhulka ku. All sideed ka mid ah reer binu Morozov lahaa kuwa ilaaliya iyo governesses la dhaqan cilmaani ah, music iyo afafka qalaad. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waayo-gaabin kasta oo ka mid ah carruurta naxariis darro ah karbaashay la uleeyo for dhaqanka wanaagsan domostroevskogo. Waxaa ku jiray oo dhan la doortay ee sida nin ka go'an sidii Savva Morozov. Biography nolosha shakhsiga ah, mustaqbalkiisa oo dhan isaga u noqdeen cad maalin kasta. Markii hore, wiil ma uu Eebe adeeca, oo ka fog Ilaah sigaarka, ayuu ku soo laabtay dugsiga bilaabay.

At University Moscow, ayuu uu xiiseynayo in daraasadda of physics iyo xisaabta, falsafad iyo taariikhda (muxaadarooyin Kliuchevskoi), si uu waxbarashadiisa ka sii watay ee England, at Cambridge. Waxa uu ku qoray sha iyo bartay ganacsiga dharka. Oo markii Morozov guriga tegey oo wuxuu qabsaday wax soo saarka si ay shan iyo labaatan maamulka da'da. raasammaaliyade way ka soo baxay oo kaliya cajiib ah. England ayaa soo saaray qalab, Sawa la joojiyay ganaax mushahaarada kiciyey, la dejiyey dhisay shaqaalaha. Timothy Savich yeedho wiilkii hantiwadaag ah oo ka baqay in uu qoorta ka leh sida hab si ay shuqulka warshad jebin doonaa.

succes de scandale

iskaashi Morozov habase yeeshee barwaaqoobay. Nikolskaya Manufactory ayaa laftiisa laga helay meel saddexaad ee dalka marka la eego tayada shaqo-soo-saarka. Morozovsk unugyada ee baahida weyn, ka badan Ingiriiska, xitaa dibadda, xataa Shiinaha iyo dalka Faaris. In kasta oo uu Macalin Kama Noqon Karaan oo dhan oo keliya Savva Morozov, sawir iyo Biography soo jeedin: weli takhalusin gadaal saaray hooyaday - waxay sayidaddeedii ku ah soo saaridda - in warkiisii, laakiin inta badan ma uu samayn. Ma aha ina warshad hal hooyo yaabeen ee.

Dhinaca jacaylka Sawa ayaa sidoo kale kalsooni ku guuleystay. Iyada oo sida a konserfatifku fadeexadii Morozov waligiis la kulmeen. Waxa uu jacayl dhacay naag is qaba, iyo xataa naagtii uu qaraabo. Divorce ee Russia ayaa had iyo jeer micne lahayn, iskaba daa inay ku xanuunsado tan Old Mu'miniinta guud ahaan kari waayeen, waxay ahayd wayn oo aan la aqbali karin iyaga u. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, in uu yahay waxa ay ahayd nin adag sida Biography Savva Morozov. qoyska waxay ahayd Caayan, oo aroos ah ka dhacay.

Zinaida G.

Morozov qudhiisa qof dumar ah oo nooca hooyadiis doortay: baarri, kuwa iskibriya, aan micne lahayn, hami iyo ma aad u caqli badan. Waxay jecel yahay raaxo, iyo ninkeeda ugu Raaxaynay this. Spiridonovka waddada tiro shan, taas oo la dhisay gaar ahaan naagtiisa dhalinyaro ah, oo waxay degeen. Hadda waxaa jira ma kibriyo si ay u fuliyaan hab oo ka mid ah Wasaaradda Arrimaha Dibadda ee Russia, iyadoo jidka ag fadhida. Oo markaas farsamooyinka ku habboon Zinaida Grigorievna. Waxaa, in kastoo la iska dhaxlo, laakiin weli jawaabi baayacmushtarka ku socotay ah, ayaa booqday qof ee qoyska reer boqor iyo dadka ugu caansan ee gobolka. Inkastoo, guud ahaan, marwada bulshada sare, iyadu ma ay noqon. Savva Timofeevich Morozov, kuwaas oo Biography ahayd mid ku salaysan caasimada baayacmushtarka ku socotay ah ee, naagtii hadafka mar walba ma fahmaan, laakiin ugu Raaxaynay dhan dayada ay.

decoration guriga u ekaa ah oo dukaan china qaali ah. Just ka baran iyo qol ahaayeen mid ah si Sava hoy bachelor ka sokow isku dhaceen Ivana Groznogo fadhigii Antokolsky decoration lahayn ma jirin. Laakiin naagtii frolicking. Tusaale ahaan, qaadashada qoyska Imperial ee Nizhny Novgorod Fair ah, in uu helay qoraal in plume u labistaan naagtiisa waa aad uga dheer ka boqoraddu samaysay, oo tanuna waa qalad aad u weyn oo ku saabsan eyo iyo Furuujtooda. Laakiin markii Savva horeba ku jiray oo dhan isku mid ah, waxa uu naagtiisa ka dhigaa. ma guurka Tani xitaa ma badbaadin carruurta Savva Morozov. Biography ma aha muddo, maxaa yeelay ugu xiisaha badan ka manufakturschika caanka ah weli ka hor. Iyo xaaskiisa, kadis ah, waxay ahayd ugu danbeyn noblewoman ka dib dhimashadii Sava ee.

mat

Morozov adag tixgeliyaan mid kasta oo ay Ruble, laakiin Weligay qoomamayn lacagta sababaha wanaagsan: daabacaadda buugaagta, wargeysyada, Ururka Laanqayrta Cas iyo ka badan. Laakiin ay ganacsi ugu weyn, taas oo uu ku jiray muddo dheer la Mahdiyo soo xusuusan doonaa - dhismaha iyo qalabaynta Art Moscow Tiyaatarka, halkaas oo kaliya Sawa dhismaha ayaa qaatay saddex boqol oo kun in ka badan rubles - Nasiib wayn.

Waxay la soo diyaariyey mabaadii'da aasaasiga ah ee hawl masrixiyada: helitaanka, qiimaha tigidhada macquul ah, kaliya waajihid oo xiiso leh bulshada. Ka dibna waxaa jiray jidka samigiisa hooyadiis Sawa - Maria Feodorovna Andreeva. Haa, ugu kacaan, Lenin arkay, wuxuu ahaa urur madani ah la Gorky. Actress Moscow Art Tiyaatarka iyo ugu quruxda badan oo dhan atariishooyinka ee marxaladda Ruush. novel ayaa si degdeg ah.

Bolshevichka

Andreeva lacag loogu Bolsheviks ah. Ka dibna, booliska qarsoodi ah loo xisaabiyo in ay aysan awoodin in ay gaadhsiin RSDLP dhowr million rubles. Ma aha xitaa gobolka, iyo miisaaniyadda dalka yar. Lenin yeedhay arrin Mariyu Fodorovnu Saaxiibow. The Russia raasammaaliyade ugu weyn - Savva Morozov, kuwaas oo Biography la xiriira oo gebi ahaanba si dulmi ah oo dadka, dhawray xisbiga shuuciga ah, caasimadda ah ee ku Doodeen.

Waxaa uu lacagtiisa ku daabacay "Iskra" iyo "Halganka" wargeyska iyo "New Life" - labada sidoo kale Bolshevik. Waxa uu shakhsi ahaan qaadeen nuqul ka mid ah "Iskra" dalalka jaarka ah, marka lagu daro daabacaadda nooc, wuxuu qariyey in uu guriga si sharci darro ah ka dibadda ah ku weheliyana wuu yimid, oo xataa qaybinta suugaanta Reebay in ay warshad gaar ah, waxa mar lagu qabtay. The Governor-General, Grand Duke Sergei, kaasoo adeer u ahaa boqorkii, oo Savvoy Morozovym hadlay oo ku beegnaa this. Oo ma ahan in proc ah.

falsafada

Morozov Savva Timofeevich, Biography kooban taas oo muujinaysa xiriir dhow la soo galootiga sharci darada ah, ma ahaa kacaan ah. Old Mu'miniinta in sida ay u la dilay by waxbarashada Yurub. Slavophilism iyo xataa loona muuqday xoogaa heer hoose ah. Ka dibna this Masha qurux badan oo leh aragti communist iyo buugga qaro caqli cinwaan looga dhigay "Capital". More Maxim Gorky, kuwaas oo noqday saaxiib dhow, ugu caqliga, tayo leh.

Deal la Savvoy Morozovym xun ku dhamaaday. Barashada ku saabsan hamiday kacday dhexeeya saaxiibkiis ugu fiican: qoraaga masaakiinta, iyo qof dumar jecel, Atariishada yar yar sabool ah - saaraha si fudud ayaa lagu dilay. Laakiin daryeelka Maria Feodorovna, taas oo uu horey u dhaqaaqay Alekseyu Maksimovichu, iyo lacagtii waxay iyadii siisay, oo qadhaadh, oo xisbiga Sooshal dimuqraadiga. caymiska Andreeva dardaarmo iyo boqol kun oo rubles in kii. Waxa uu dhiibay oo u tegey Cannes in gani. Taariikhda oo dhan of this ka dhacay sida uu qabo sharciga of our suugaanta Ruush, iyo sidoo kale Biography dhamaaday Savva Timofeevich Morozov.