Sambabada Bronchoscopy

Bronchoscopy Sambabada - baaritaan oo ka mid ah xuubdheecaanka geedka bronki la isticmaalayo qalab gaar ah. bronchoscope waa ul dabacsan la il iftiin iyo camera ama camera video on dhamaadka ah.

Bronchoscopy waa iftiin ah in kiiska halkaas oo ay jiraan shaki ah caabuq ama buro. Gaar ahaan, habkan waxaa loo isticmaalaa marka kale, hababka yar invasive aadan bixin macluumaadka ku filan. salaysayn khalkhalgelinta Tani waxaa la sameeyaa marka ay jiraan xaalado adag oo degdeg ah, marka ay jirto wax waqti ah ee habraaca dheer iyo baaritaano, sida hemoptysis.

iftiinka Bronchoscopy waxaa loo isticmaalaa keliya ma aha cudur-aqoonsiga, laakiin sidoo kale ujeeddooyin-daweynta. Sidaas darteed, la siiyey khalkhalgelinta caafimaadka loo isticmaalo in lagu soo ceshano meydadka shisheeye ka bronkie, maamulka daroogada iyo unugyada biopsy.

Sidaa darteed, inta badan ee hababka ogaanshaha iyo daweynta sameeyaa Bronchoscopy.

Diyaarinta ku jira kala duwan oo ka mid ah hawlaha, sida xabadka X-ray, go'aanka ogsiijinka dhiigga, oo xuduudaheedu in heerka HOL dhiig iyo natiijooyinka xinjirowga, iyo sidoo kale qabashada of electrocardiography.

baaritaan Bronchoscopic waxaa lagu fuliyaa calool madhan si looga fogaado in dhacaya marka aad qufacayso haraaga cuntada ee marinka hawada ee bukaanka.

Isla markiiba ka hor Bronchoscopy sameeyaa premedication provedenieya - maamulida daawada dajiyaha wakiilada (anxiolytic).

Bukaanka qaba bronhospzmom (iyadoo ay wada joogaan ee chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, asthma) in ka badan soddon - afartan daqiiqo ka hor baadhitaanka dabcineyso muruqa intramuscularly maamula - seduksen, atropine iyo diphenhydramine. Shan iyo toban - labaatan daqiiqo ka hor khalkhalgelinta xal aminophylline xididka ka hor howlqabadka ee qaybiyaha qofka bukaanka siin salbutamol Neefta.

Dheeraad ah oo ku qaadeen suuxdinta maxaliga ah ee axaleedka bacaraarka iyo anitenatus isticmaalayo buufin la wakiilka suuxinta. Suuxinta waxaa loo sameeyaa si loo baabi'iyo raaxo marka la kaadinayo bronchoscope ah, iyo sidoo kale si loo xakameeyo reflex qufac marka sameeyaa Bronchoscopy.

Cawaaqibka dambe waxaa inta badan soo bandhigay sanka oo xirma, dareen ah "buro" dhuunta (sabab u ah dhaawacyada iyo barar of xuub-axaleedka ee). Sida caadiga ah, dareemadaan waxay ku baaba'aan dhowr saacadood ka dib hawl-haweedka baaritaan bronchoscopic gudahood.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ay la socdaan, kuwaas oo cawaaqib caadiga Bronchoscopy, mararka qaar suurto gal in ay dhibaatooyin daran sida postbiopsiynye dhiig, bronchospasm, pneumothorax, dhaawac derbiga bronki iyo xataa dareen diidmo oo xasaasiyadeed. Waa in la ogaadaa in dhacdooyinka dhibaatooyin kale ka dib markii habka uu aad u hooseeyo. Ugu horayn, tan waxa u sabab ah oo tayo sare leh oo si buuxda u qaadeen diyaarinta for Bronchoscopy.

Bronchoscopy Currently nuur yahay baaritaanka ah cudurro kala duwan ee hormuudka ka ah mareenka-mareenka, iyo sidoo kale daawayn waxtar u leh qaar badan oo iyaga ka mid ah. Sida hab lagu daweeyo habka loo isticmaalo kumeelgaar ah ee geedi socodka carow ah ee ku jira geedka bronki by rajo gelin darteed, iyo isticmaalka Maamulka endobronchial ee daawooyinka.

Maanta Bronchoscopy waxaa loo isticmaalaa hawlaha kala duwan. Sayidka, iyadoo la isticmaalayo bronchoscope a shaqeeyaan qabsamin geed isbonji gaar ah ay waxyeello bronki, weliba, lavage sabab neefta bronki.

Sidaas darteed, waxaan si xilkasnimo leh u odhan kartaa in Bronchoscopy (ama geed bronki endoscopic), sida habka cudur-iyo-daweynta ma ahan oo kaliya muhiim ah, laakiin inta badan waa fudud maarmin.