Reviews of milkiilayaasha ku MAZ-5440, caddaymaha iyo photos of mishiinka

Laba-dhexaad cagaf gaari MAZ-5440V9, 5440V5, 5440V3, 5440V7 kaamil gaadiidka badeecadaha ee tareenka on jidadka ku kala leexdaan, sida ku qoran dib u eegista ah ee milkiilayaasha. MAZ-5440 ogolaanaya load ku tilmaamay in sifooyinka farsamo ee brand gaar ah oo gaariga. Cagaf cagaf gawaadhida la semitrailers, kuwaas oo ku qalabaysan xira qalabka la cabbir sida ay GOST 12105, fasalka H50 khafaalanjirtay shaqeeyaan, u dhiganta GOST 50023, wareeggeedii fullaaci kara korontada hoos GOST9200, ku shaqeeya nidaamka anti-qufulka ah, leewarka jejebiyey pneumatic iyadoo la raacayo shuruudaha UNECE 13.

MAZ-5440

MAZ 2005, u soo degay line kiniisadda, ayaa noqday horjeeda Kamaz ah 4308 oo ku guuleystay horyaalka, isaga qudhiisu baabuur ugu fiican sannadkan caddaynaya.

Xitaa Europe shuruudaha ay adag qaatay cagaf ah gacmo furan, iyo xaaskiisii oo dhanba noqotay in loo adeegsado gaadiidka caalamiga ah. design qol iyo muuqaalkiisa noqday arrin casriga ah.

Kordhinta height qol of MAZ-5440. Reviews of milkiilayaasha ayaa sheegaya in uu leeyahay aerodynamics hagaagtay. Haddaba, ka fog ee ay u column ah caato ah mishiinka socday raadinaya, waxa uu noqonayaa mid ay adag tahay in iyaga la kala saaro qol ee naqshado casriga ah Yurub. Halkii galaas isticmaalo caag ah, taas oo si weyn u yaraynaysaa miisaanka cagaf milkiilayaasha MAZ 5440. Reviews yidhaahdo oo ku saabsan aragtida cajiib ah si toos ah iyada oo hore galaas dusha. tusmada ugu fiican ee meel bannaan oo dhan ku wareegsan mishiinka fududeeyaa isticmaalka labada muraayadaha kooxda waa weyn.

Samaynta ayaa isku dayay in ay bixiyaan darawallada u socdaalay dheer gob gargaarka oo ay sabab u tahay gacanta ganaax hawada kuraasta darawalka ee MAZ 5440 A9. Reviews of milkiilayaasha ayaa sheegaya in in qol ka yimid a bixitaanka-galo weyn. rinjiyeynta qol ka baxsan waxaa lagu qabtaa midabo kala duwan, caag mararka unpainted waxaa loo isticmaalaa ku dhameysteen. The cusub column shukaanta iyo muraayada dhab ahaantii kala gaariga ka baarka jir. baabuurta cab The bixiyo double, waxaa jira laba ama sariir qaab armaajo. Tani raaxo leh qalab si toos ah ula qabsadaan doonaa heerkulka qol ka dhigay safarka ay meel fog ka weyn aan ku reebaan, sida ay yidhaahdaan ra'yiga milkiilayaasha. samaynta MAZ-5440 ayaa keenay in heerarka Yurub.

matoorrada mishiino

Dhammaan oo ka mid ah baabuurta kor ku xusan brand waxay leeyihiin matoorrada of Motor Yaroslavl ee Plant, in codadka sida YaMZ soo gaabiyey. Waxyaabahani laga gudbo soohdinta reer shirkadu, buuxiyaan shuruudaha deegaanka ee heerarka Yurub.

baabuurta qabadka cimilada waxaa lagu qabtaa laba nooc:

• "U1" shaqeeyaan suuqa gudaha iyo waxa laga soo dhoofiyaa wadamada xaaladaha cimilada dhexdhexaad ah;
• "T1" dhoofiyo xaaladaha cimilada kulaylaha.

Xaaladaha qaarkood, hawlgalka xaalado aad u adag in gaariga dhigay makiinado ay qiime hoose (YaMZ-75.11.10) oo qaadi kara 400 hooras iyo LiAZ la index la mid ah 375-440. Gudub masaafo dheer oo aan dayactir laga yaabaa MAZ 5440 J5. Reviews of milkiilayaasha ayaa sheegaya in this waa suurto gal ah haddii aad raacdo tilmaamaha looga baahan yahay badbaado oo sahlan.

Technical baabuur waxqabadka

Xuduudaha ka heerarka caalamiga ah:

• barakac Engine 11960 cm 3 waxaa la siiyaa;
• awood engine 370 hp,
• Heerka deegaanka caalamiga ah EURO waxaan;
• Xuddunta 152 nm;
• 6x4 leewarka la isugu gudbiyo;
• Tirada geerka 16;
• gear ZF16 S 151 model;
• hore ganaax guga iyo hawada danbe;
• taangiga shidaalka ee 500 litir;
• xawaaraha dhaqdhaqaaqa ugu badnaan 120 km saacadiiba;
• 100 km mashiinka gubtay, 25 litir oo shidaal ah.

cab

Waxay ku taalaa ku xusan engine ah, laga sameeyey bir adag, dhismaha meel welded, ayaa laba goobood, haddii loo baahdo hore u reebeen.

Haddii aad rabto in aad qof saddexaad qaado, waxa uu u adeegsanayaa meel dhexdhexaad jimbaar MAZ-5440. Reviews of milkiilayaasha hadlo guddi fuulitaanka raaxo helaan unugyada baabuur, oo ku yaalla ka dambeeya guddiga hore. Marka la sara kicin, markaas ammaan ku dul ilihii pneumatic, iyo haddii saaray, Jaha qufulka.

bannaan ee hoos Boorsada lagu seexdo loo isticmaalo on safarka waayo, waxyaalihii yar midig, waxaa la aasaasay shido kulaylinta ama qaboojiyaha yar. Aad ku haboon ku yaal lookarrada kooxda, sida ay yidhaahdaan ra'yiga milkiilayaasha. MAZ-5440 la engine "Reno" ayaa bac ah hurdada sare, kaas oo inta lagu guda jiro dhaqdhaqaaq waxa uu ku yaalaa xagal raaxo leh.

gudbinta

Inta uu hawlgalka socday of cagaf ah oo jiidaya gaadhi aanu isticmaalaya drive xajin kordhiyo ka Haydarooliga pneumatic. Qabsiga la sameeyo xajin xor ah oo buuxa la isticmaalayo baydalka ah.

sixitaanka Full of 125 mm stroke waxaa la sameeyaa ka hor inta goob lacag la'aan ah laba boolal abutment dhexroor 4 iyo 8, lowska qufulka dabacsan - ay la adkeeyay ka dib markii la qabsiga.

Shaqada iyo tababarka ee gear ah

Ka hor inta aadan bilaabin, hubi goob nidaamka gacanta gear si aaladaha kale ee mashiinka, sida laga soo xigtay dib u eegista ah ee milkiilayaasha. MAZ-5440 waxaa la hubiyaa ka hor inta shaqada on line ah:

• nidaamyada pneumatic taabo gearshift ah, oo ku yaalla gacanta, iyo tubada gargaarka ;
• awoodda nidaamka quful si toos ah circuitry ASBP mashiinka;
• laambad Power daraysa gudbinta koox kala duwan oo yar yar ah iyo dhaqdhaqaaqa gacanta laambad gadaal nidaamka korontada auto;
• eryi sanduuqyada iyo kabaalka marsho duuban.

Si aad u hubiso heerka saliidda ee gudbinta ah, waxaad u baahan tahay aaryada dhinaca midig ee crankcase ah, ka dibna ku rid godka ilaa inta uu istagayo leh tilmaamaha. Heerka saliidda waa in la sumadda top on index la cimri tahay ayaa la sheegay in ay dib u eegista ah ee milkiilayaasha. MAZ-5440 la engine ah, "Mercedes" dhigaysa koox kala duwan oo wareeg marsho kala duwan ee kala duwanaansho ay gacanta lever a on riixo. Waxaa shaqada imtixaanka ASBP, taas oo ay lagama maarmaan tahay si loo hubiyo ilayska marka gubanaya gudbinta hooseeyo karti.

Laga bilaabo qalabka gargaarka

Nidaamka waxaa ka mid ah element a kululaynta ee kala cayncayn ah tubada iyo qalabka dhiibka ah, signalada hawlgalka ka unit elektarooniga oo u amro at engine ah. Nidaamkan furayey qaboojiyey engine at heerkulka daarmayaay'e hooseeyo, sida milkiilayaasha ratings sheegay. MAZ 5440 waxaa ka mid ah si toos ah firfircoonaan markii biiro qalab-qufulka.

kulaylinta dheeraad ah oo nidaamka hawada wuxuu kordhiyaa heerkulka shidaalka ee filter wanaagsan, taas oo yaraynaysa khatarta ah ee urka of filtarrada la shito sameeyay dhaxanta. Kululaynta waxaa bilaabay si toos ah ka dib markii uu bilowgii bilowga.

Xeerarkii xawaaraha Iidle

Iyada oo shaqo this engine a qabow kulaalaa ilaa si dhakhso ah xaaladaha aan fiicnayn ka hor inta kursiga gaariga wadista. Waxaad gacanta kartaa heerka sare ee xawaaraha in ay doortaan xoogga, taas waxa laga sameeyaa oo taagan. Reviews of milkiilayaasha ku MAZ-5440 iyo dib u eegista jawaabaha ee golaha ayaa sheegaya in gacanta lagu sameeyaa in isabdal ah ee 50 daqiiqo wakhti kasta oo aad wax miiran biiro.

waxqabadka xawaaraha Xaddididda

Ujeedada this waxaa jira qaabeynta nidaamka si ay ula qabsadaan xawaaraha ugu badan si toos ah. Inta lagu guda jiro xawaaraha dhaqdhaqaaqa sidoo kale waxaa lagu yarayn karaa motor jejebiyey. xakamaysada ah ee qalabka waa dabaqa dhow cagaha darawalka iyo hoos u xawaaraha driving wuxuu noqon karaa mid si joogto ah ilaa wareegto la isku soo riixayo in B5 baabuur MAZ-5440 ka.

Reviews of milkiilayaasha ayaa sheegaya in goluhu ku lifaaqan saxan macluumaadka ku saabsan cabashada dalabka darawalka la sharciyada ee UNECE ah.

Yaraynta soo saarka ee gaaska qaaca

Marka engine la saaray waxyaabaha sari qashinka. Si loo yareeyo heerka sumoobo iyo in la yareeyo qiiqa ee oxides nitrogen, carbon madow u heerarka caalamiga ah ee caadiga ah lagula talinayaa, qalab recirculation bixiyo iyo filter particulate la rakibay. particulates hawada soo ururiyay iyo Kipury by yahay ee filter particulate iyo Hannaan. Haddii tilmaanta dhacday cadaadis, markaa taasi waa wasakh oo u baahan in la bedelay.

Baadhista xanuunada nidaamka

Waxaa jira saddex nooc oo waaweyn oo ogaanshaha: fududeeyey (by tilmaame gacanta), oo buuxa (iyadoo la isticmaalayo qalabka ogaanshaha), iyo iyadoo adeegsanayo biligleynaya codes iska Ifto Yuuna. Baadhista xanuunada fududeeyay muujinaysaa howlgalka mar kasta oo aad bilowdo awooda iyo halka engine la socda oo dhan. Oo sidaas si joogto ah dabagal ku caafimaadka oo ka mid ah xubno ka gaarka ah ee nidaamka dareemayaal, unugyada gacanta iyo qaybaha kale ee MAZ-5440. ICE 7511 dib u eegista ah milkiilayaasha ayaa sheegaya in nidaamka diraa digniin ama joojiyo engine markii qaladaad muhiim ah.

nalalka LED halka driving ayaa sheegay in si deg deg ah waa in, iyadoo aan khatar degdeg ah, joojiyo gaariga oo waxaad ka samaysaa engine ah off. dhaqdhaqaaq dheeraad ah oo mishiinka waa la ogol yahay oo keliya iyadoo la kaashanayo jiiday.

dayactirka Vehicle

Haddii hawlgalka mashiinka waddaa on heerka koowaad ee adag tahay, inta jeer ee kormeerka waa:

• adeegga ugu horeysay la qabtay kadib kulan ka mid ah 15 kun km .;
• dayactirka labaad waxaa loo sameeyaa ka dib markii marinka gaariga km 30 kun..

Haddii shuruudaha isticmaalka cagaf waa ka category ugu horeysay ee kala duwan, bareeg dayactirka lagu wadaa at si joogto ah, taas oo dheer waxaa lagu qeexaa in dukumentiyada of GOST 21624-1981.

Ka sokow imtixaanka aasaasiga ah waxaa fuliyay qaliin dheeraad ah oo gaar ah si ay u cusboonaysiiyaan iyo dayactirka, iyo sidoo kale shaqo xilliyeed:

• on taangiga dhamaadka expander saaray tube hawada-uumi,
• gacanta ku socodka labada filtarka (qaaca iyo qaadashada);
• on dusha ka mid ah qoorta iyo descaling taangiga furaha tubada ah;
• beddelo coolant ah, saliidda iyo shidaalka;
• filter hawada waxaa lagu bedelaa mesh a,
• qalab sifeynta nadiifiyaa ee qalajiyaha hawada.

Dayactirka lagu jiro damaanad ah

Ka dib markii gadashada baabuurka, dhacna on account of bilayska taraafikada, milkiilaha galo heshiiska uu kula saldhigga adeega dayactirka mudada waqtiga damaanadda ah. Haddii hawlgalka ee gobolka mishiinka ka maqan xarumaha gaarka ah, wax iibsadaa sheegay in waaxda adeegga iyo iibinta MAZ shirkadaha gaadiidka shati fulinta dayactirka. maamulka warshad ku siinaya oggolaansho qoraal ah inuu saxiixo heshiis ay la gaareen shirkada this, iyo dhammaan nidaamka dayactirka sameeyaa qoran yihiin kitaabkii adeegga. Haddii calamado sida aan la dhigay, ka dibna shirkadda mas'uul kama aha waa.

baabuur dayactirka Noocyo MAZ

Iyada oo ku xidhan kakanaanta hawlgallada, inta jeer iyo noocyada kala duwan ee dayactirka, kormeerka u qaybsan yahay maalin kasta, ka dib markii la jabsaday ee, hoose, sare, dayactirka xilliyeed.

kormeerka maalin kasta

Maalin kasta adeegga nadaafadda iyo baabuurta lagu dhaqo. Ka hor inta aadan bilaabin engine ah, hubiyaa sahayda shidaalka, nalalka iyo qalabka digayaan, gobolka ugu xigay, xooggu iyo taayirada, joogitaanka qayb qaboojinta. Ka dib markii engine bilaabo shaqada gacanta saliid iyo cadaadiska hawada, waxqabadka jejebiyey oo tachograph ah.

imtixaanka toddobaadlaha

Control ku xiran yahay serviceability of dhaqe in ay muraayada hore. Xaqiijiyey adkaynaya nuts on orodka iyo firaaqada giraangirihiina, sii kordhaya qaybta, state of afartoodaba ah, cadaadiska hawada taayirada.

Ka dib markii laga dayuurada, ama mar laba todobaad kasta ku saleysan baxsiga xaqiijin saliid, propulsion dareere, isteerinka, habka kuleyliyaha, absorbers lama filaan ah, hab qaadista qol laabtay. Intaa waxaa dheer, heerka dareeraha ah waxaa gacanta ku taangiga gacanta ku drive, sahayda hawada heerka faddarada filter ah oo ka mid ah taangiyada kaydinta elektrolytka, ma aqbalana condensate dhibciyo.

Gebogebadii, waxa loo sheegayaa, in MAZ-5440 waa caan ah oo leh milkiilayaasha shirkadaha gaadiidka sida shaqaalaha lagu kalsoonaan karo cagaf oo leh sifooyin waxqabadka si mug leh. muhiimadda badan waa kortaan raaxo leh darawalnimada ee mashiinka, oggolaanayo in aad sii joogo bannaan caan ah oo wadida sida.