Nikolay Semenovich Leskov. Biography qoraaga

qeybtii labaad ee qarnigii sagaal iyo tobnaad, oo intaasu waxay ahayd muddo dahabka suugaanta Ruush. Wakhtigan waxa shaqeeyay Tolstoy, Dostoyevsky, Chekhov, Turgenev, Nekrasov, Ostrovsky, Saltykov-Shchedrin, Goncharov. Ma aan liiska in cajiib ah?

Waxa uu ku noolaa oo ku qoray in muddo this, qoraa kale oo weyn Ruush, la yaqaan noogu soo bilaabo yaraantooda - Nikolay Semenovich Leskov.

Biography qoraaga. Qoyska iyo Caruurta

classic Future suugaanta Ruush uu ku dhashay 1831 degmada Orel ah, tuulada of digir. Uu awoowe uu ahaa wadaad, aabbihiisna wuxuu sidoo kale ka qalin seminary, laakiin wuu baxay in ay ka shaqeeyaan sidii baare ee horyaalka dambi Oryol. Ka dib markii uu istiqaalad qasabka ah ee qoyskiisa u dhaqaaqay Panino (tuulo) ee gobolka Orel.

carruurnimada qora la qaatay tuulada. Waxaa halkan ay ahayd in uu "nuugo" luqada dadka Ruush, taas oo la aasaasay ku saleysan oo ka mid ah "af Leskov" u gaar ah - style gaar ah oo bandhig, ka dibna wuxuu noqday feature ugu muhiimsan ee uu shuqullada suugaanta.

Biography Nikolaya Leskova ku jira xusuusannaa oo dhab ah in uu si xun bartay dugsiga. Later, qoraaga ayaa sheegay in isaga qudhiisa ku saabsanaa in uu ahaa "is-baray". Ma gudubto imtixaanka si ay u gudbiyaan gudbiyo fasalka ku xiga, wiilka tagay dugsiga oo bilaabay shaqeeya sida karraani aad maxkamadda dambiyada Oryol.

Biography of N. S. Leskova. adeegga ganacsiga

Ka dib markii dhimasho aabbihiis ahaa curadkii Nicholas qaadataa on mas'uuliyadda daryeelka qoyska (waalidkiis marka laga reebo wuxuu lahaa lix carruur ah). Ninkii dhallinyarada ahaa ayaa u dhaqaaqay Kiev, halkaas oo marka hore uu helo shaqo at qolkii gobolka Kiev, ka dibna galo shirkad ganacsi qaraabada hooyada, ganacsadaha Shkota Ya. A. British (Scott). On waajib, Nikolai Leskov inta badan u safri ee wadanka oo dhan. Natiijada helay, kuwaas oo safarada aqoon iyo waayo-aragnimo ka dibna uu aasaas u ah dad badan oo xagga shuqullada wax qora ee.

Nikolai Leskov. Biography. Writer - cadowga nihilism

Sida ay iyagu yidhaahdaan, waxaa ay noqon lahaayeen kuwa barako in isbeddel. In 1860, shirkadda "sheet iyo Wilkens 'la xiray, iyo Nikolai Semenovich dhaqaaqay St. Petersburg, halkaas oo uu kor u qaaday oo qoraal ah si dhab ah.

Markii hore Leskov door ah wariye: articles print iyo maqaalo ku saabsan arrimaha hadda. Waxay la shuraakowday wargeysyada ka "Northern Bee", "Notes of Fatherland ah", "su'aal Ruush".

In 1863 wuxuu daabacay "The Life of Haweenay ridayeen a" iyo "Miski Ox" - novel ugu horraysay ee qoraaga. sanadka soo socda, ayuu sii daayay sheekada caanka ah "Lady Macbeth Degmada Mtsensk ah", sheekooyinka qaar ka mid ah oo uu novel ugu horeysay, "meel." Waxaa moodada waqtiga nihilism waxa la barbar dhigay qiimaha asaasiga ah ee dadka Ruush - Masiixiyada, eexda, ixtiraamka hawl maalmeedka. Shaqada soo socda waaweyn, sidoo kale waxaa ku jira dadka dhaleeceynaya nihilism, uu la sii daayey ee 1870, novel ah "at qaadkeedii".

Iyada oo kaniisadda

Sida farac ka mid ah wadaaddada, Leskov lifaaqan muhiimadda ugu weyn ee diinta kiristaanka iyo kaalinta uu ku leeyahay nolosha Ruush. Wadaadada sida ciidan xasilinta waqtigooda u huray in chronicling "Soboryane". Waxaa tixaha qoraaga iyo sheekooyin gaaban, midoobeen kitaabkii "xaqa ah." Waxay u sheeg oo ku saabsan daacad ah, dadka niyada kuwa dalka Ruushka. Isla muddadaas yimaado sheeko la yaab leh, "Angel The shaabadaysan" - mid ka mid ah shuqullada wanaagsan ee abuuray by qoraa magaca Nikolai Leskov. Uu Biography, si kastaba ha ahaatee, sheegay in uu markii danbe u geeriyooday saamaynta Lva Tolstova iyo arinsadeen ah sheekh Ruush. Shuqulladiisa ka dib waxaa ka buuxa fahmo qadhaadh ee la xiriirta "popovstvu".

Nikolai Leskov ku dhintay 1895 ee St. Petersburg isagoo jira da'da 64 sanno.

Tiro badan oo gogo 'asalka ah oo jecel weli waxaan tegey Nikolay Semenovich Leskov. Uu Biography ka tarjumayaa habka ugu adag ee fikirka ah oo doonaya qudhiisa nin. Laakiin iyadoo aan loo eegayn sida uu ku socday horumarinta hal abuur leh, hadda waxaan ogahay oo isaga jecel, "Lefty," "sixray warwareega The", "Lady Macbeth of Mtsensk" iyo curiyay kale oo badan.