Nikolai Ilyich Tolstoy Biography qoraaga weyn Ruush aabihiis

Man haya meel gaarka ah ee nolosha ka mid ah caan ku qoraa Ruush Lva Nikolaevicha Tolstogo, waxay ahayd aabbihiis - Tiri Nikolai Ilyich Tolstoy. Waxaa dib u dhashay ee 1794, xilli ay Russia ayaa si degdeg ah horumarinta sayniska iyo Art, iyo in niyadda bulshada ah Dadwaynaha sentimentalism.

Tiri N. Qoyska I. Tolstogo

Aabbaha Nikolaya Ilicha Tolstogo - Ilya Andreyevich Tolstoy - ayaa ku dhashay 1757, maray adeegga madaniga ah ee Navy ah, ka dibna uu ku qoran ilaalada Life iyo sanadka dhalashada Nicholas dhashay koowaad ka hor iska casilay, ka taagay in taliyuhu uu Sarreeye Guuto.

Sida laga soo xigtay in uu awow ayaa sheegay in Ilya Andreyevich ahaa tur iyo nin deeqsi ah, laakiin "motovatym u qasan". Isagu waa kan iidaha la Rowan, kubadaha iyo casho, keeno kacday, oo dhintay, ka tago qoyska oo deyn. Pelageya Nikolaevna, ayeeyo Lva Tolstogo, oo noqday caan iska lahaa xirfado military Gorchakovs jir, wuxuu ahaa qof dumar ah oo ka mid ah waxbarashada yar oo la dhacay.

1794 Nicholas dhashay June 26, ilmo ugu horeysay ee qoyskooda. Meeshii isaga ku yimid gabadh tahay, walaal, kuwaas oo siiyey trauma dhalashada aan ku nool yihiin ilaa siddeed sannadood, oo gabar kale.

Wax walba oo u baxay sidii caadiga ahayd

In carruurnimada hore, oo ay ahayd 6 sano jir ah, ayaa loo magacaabay Nicholas adeegga madaniga ah. Markuu gaadhay 16 jir, uu ku darajo ah Postmaster. At 17, wuxuu galay adeega milatariga iyo ka qayb hawlgallada mileteri ee ka baxsan dalka. In 1824, iyadoo taliyuhu uu kornayl, isaga fariistey.

Sababtoo ah xowli aabbihiis, xaalad dhaqaale aad u cidhiidhiyin soo baxay in la Tiri Nikolai Ilyich Tolstoy. Uu Biography ayaa sii wanaagsan sida guursaday 1822 si Maria Nikolayevna Volkonsky, wuxuu u suurtagashay in ay la abuuro qoys faraxsan, iyo waqti isku mid ah ay hagaajiyaan xaaladda dhaqaale.

Maysan haysan wakhtigaas, mana dhalinyarada qurux midna, laakiin waxaa si fiican u sameeyay, suubban iyo macquul ah. Waqtiga ay guursanaysay Nikolai Tolstoy, waalidkeed ma sii nool, iyo walaashiis oo keliya ku dhintay carruurnimada. Volkonskaia akhriyey badan oo, soo ciyaaray music iyo ogaa afar afafka qalaad.

Princess Maria ayaa dhaxlay xaafadda Yasnaya Polyana, qoyska Tolstoy ee ku noolaa astur, laakiin farxad leh. Waayo, 8 sano ay dhashay afar wiil iyo hal gabadh. Leo ahaa wiilkii yaraa. Iyo ugu dhakhsaha badan ka dib dhalashada gabadheeda, hooyadu magaca Maria Nikolaevna Tolstaya dhintay yeedhay.

Life dhimashada oo uu naagtiisa ka dib

Ka dib markii dhimasho naagtiisa, Nikolai Ilyich Tolstoy iyo carruurta la socotaba in Yasnaya Polyana noolaa. Tatyana Aleksandrovna Ergolskaya, Tolstoy yimaado qaraabo fog, uu ku hawlanaa waxbarasho ee uu shan carruur ah. Nikolai Ilyich sii waday in ay nolol keli ah, taasoo ka dhigeysa guriga oo kaliya marka loo baahdo si loo xaliyo kiisaska ku lug leh deymaha aabbihiis, ama saaxiibada si ay u ugaadhsadaan. Dad badan oo markii uu u huray in carruurta, arrimaha dhaqaalaha iyo buugaagta akhriska.

In July 1937, halka ganacsiga ee Tula, ayuu si lama filaan ah u dhintay. "Strike Dhiig", sida ay dhakhaatiirtu, wuxuu ahaa sababta ugu taas oo uu ku dhintay Nikolai Ilyich Tolstoy. Biography kooban oo aabbihiis qoraaga weyn Ruush ee dhamaadka this, laakiin xasuusta isaga oo sannado badan loo sii raagayaan qalbigiisa ku Lva Tolstogo oo ka muuqata qaar ka mid ah shuqulladiisa.

sawirka nafsi

Nikolai Tolstoy, sida uu sheegay wiilkiisa yaru, wuxuu ahaa nin qumman oo "marna cidna kala yaso." Dabeecaddiisa waxaa lagu gartaa xushmad gaar ah si ay dadka kale. Oo isna wuxuu lahaa dareen weyn oo kaftan, jeclaadeen inay dadka kale ha dhunbadeen sheekooyinka maadda ah.

Wehbe badbaaday loo arki karaa, waxa ay u muuqatay Nikolai Ilyich Tolstoy - photos ee waagaas ayaa failed. In Xusuus carruurnimada Tolstoy ee aabbihiis imprinted nin si fiican loo dhisay, kuwaas oo had iyo jeer waa in niyadda wanaagsan, laakiin indhaha murugo.

Masiirka ah ee carruurta

ahaa curadkii Nicholas ahaa mid aad u la mid ah hooyadiis uu Furuujtooda iyo miyirka. Ka dib ka qalin Moscow, ka dibna University Kazan, uu ku biiray ciidanka. Wax yar ka dib markii uu ka fariistay, uu u wareegay xagga koonfureed oo dalka France, halkaas oo uu u dhintay cudurka qaaxada ka hor ay gaaraan da'da at kaas oo markuu aabbihiis dhintay.

Sergei Tolstoy waxaa ka fadilnaa qurux aan caadi ahayn, waxay ahaayeen, awooda inay gabyaan oo Ilaah sayniska badan bogi Tolstoy ee. Like walaalkiis ka weyn, uu ka soo State Kazan jaamacadda ka qalin, ayaa wuxuu ahaa mid guul duurka ku military. Laakiin waxa uu ku noolaa ilaa da'da ah u bislaaday jir ah, lahaanshaha qoyska ka mid ah.

Dmitriy Nikolaevich Tolstoy dhintay isticmaalka hor inta aaney gaarin da'da 30. Waxa uu ahaa nin aad u xasilloon oo maskax leh. oo ka tirsan jaamacadda Kazan Wuxuu ka qalin, laakiin wuxuu awoodi waayey inuu dagaal u sameeyaan. Ma uu garanaynin wuxuu hooyadiis Maria Nikolaevna waxaa loo tababaray in dugsiga dhameystir Kazan. Waxaan ku noolaa muddo ka badan 80 sano. U dhashay 4 carruur ah inuu naag ka rasmiga ah, iyo iyada furiinka isaga ka dib markii - gabadhii ninkeeda madani ah. 20-kisiga sano ee lasoo dhaafay waxay ku noolaa guri keniisad ah, taasoo ka dhigeysa xasuusta fiican.

Nikolai Ilyich Tolstoy ayaa sii ogaan kartaa in uu dhalay qoraaga weyn. Marka ugu horeysa, Lev Tolstoy ma tusin damacsanaayeen intay wax Science iyo qorayso inaad wax ka barato jaamacadda Kazan, ka duwan walaalihiis ma dhammayn kari waayay. U tageen inay Caucasus, uu gaaro guul duurka ku military oo ay barbar qoray uu shuqulladaadii hore.

Noolaa naagtiisa Sofya 17 sano at Yasnaya Polyana leh, ayuu wuxuu dhalay 13 caruur ah. Earl shaqeeyay Dugsiyada qalab, sii daayay buugagan tababarka. Noqoshada in labaatankii sano ee la soo dhaafay ee uu noloshiisa aabbe u ahaa suugaanta Ruush, uu lumiyo xiisaha dhan arimahan, laysaan inta kale ee naftiisa si baaris diinta.

"Childhood," "War iyo Peace", "Anna Karenina" noqday kibirka suugaanta Ruush. Haddii Nikolai Ilyich Tolstoy noolaa waqti marka uu ina uu ahaa guul, ayuu garan lahaayeen waxa weyn kaalin uu ku sameeyey horumarinta suugaanta ee dalka.