Museum ugu weyn ee daawada ee Moscow iyo Yekaterinburg

Qof walba, oo aan ku lug leh xirfad caafimaad, waa cajiib ah si aad u ogaato wixii qalab dahsoon iyo cabsi ku hoos xaashi in dhaymo nadiifsan qalliinka ama waxa ka dhaca qolka qalliinka hoos horuu ee nalalka ku qarsoon. Museum of Medicine waa yara waxyooday qarsoodiga, laakiin bandhigaa ugu weyn ee ay u muujiyaan shahaadada weyn taariikhda ee dawada, guulaha ay dhakhaatiirta weyn, shaqadooda, iyo buugaagta, sawirrada iyo sawirrada, abaalmarinta.

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Ilaa iyo hadda, Russia in magaalo ka mid ah, waxaa jira museum ma daawo sida hay'ad madax-bannaan. Dhamaan iyaga ka mid yihiin hay'adaha kaabaha jaamacadaha, tacliinta sare, bulshada caafimaadka iyo sayniska ama isbitaalada. Abuurayaasha iyo nadaafadda, iyo sidoo kale Hanuuniyaa muuqan kor shaqaalaha hay'adaha, dhakhaatiirta ie, kalkaaliyayaasha caafimaadka, cilmi.

Hel galay matxafyada badan oo daawo suurtogal ma aha, waxaad u baahan tahay in maamulka iyo heshiiska hordhaca ah la sorudnikami si ay u qabtaan bandhig safar tagaan. Inta badan martida ee matxafka waa maxalliga ah iyo booqashada ardayda caafimaadka, dhakhaatiirta magaalooyinka Ruush iyo dhigooda shisheeye.

Medicine Museum ee Russia: taariikhda abuurka

Protomuzeynye ururinta horay u muuqday goor dambe oo qarnigii XVII, inta badan ee Macaabidda Yuhuud, halkaas oo Sisters naxariis ma aha oo kaliya nafta laakiin sidoo kale jidhka, iyo sidoo kale farmasiiyada bogsiiyey.

Aasaasihii of the Museum of Medicine ahaa Peter Waxaan, kuwaas oo dadaal wax qiranayay caanka Kunstkamera in 1719 oo weli ka shaqeeya St. Petersburg. Waxaa laga yaabaa in ay taasi dhacdo oo kaliya halkaas oo taliyaha horseedday abuuro hay'ado noocan ah waa. Inta badan, ka abuuray ee matxafyada caafimaad - xubno ka mid ah sayniska bulshada, cilmi-baarayaasha iyo dhakhaatiirta. Kunstkamera - taasi waa mid ka mid ah matxafyada yar ee daawada, kuwaas oo ka dhacay kartaa qof.

Dhammaadkii qarnigii XIX waxaa la furay by matxafyo badan ee waaxaha ee jaamacadaha caafimaadka :. Memory Museum Pirogov Museum of bulshada Ruush Kaydinta caafimaadka qaranka, iwm At bilowgii qarnigii XX sannadaha koboca taliskii Soofiyeeti bilaabay Museum Moscow ee Nadaafadda Bulshada. bandhigyo Museum daawada ee Moscow iyo magaalooyin kale (Kiev, St. Petersburg, Yekaterinburg, Kazan, Novorossisk), dhaxaysey taariikhi ah oo xusuus in industry ee. Tusaale ahaan, ilkaha, ama qaliin Museum.

museum ugu weyn ee daawada ee Russia

Museum of Applied Medicine ee Moscow ahaa waaweyn ee ugu horeeyay oo ka mid ah matxafyada ma aha oo kaliya in Russia laakiin sidoo kale in wadamada reer galbeedka. Waxaa la abuuray iyada oo ay hoggaaminayaan ee Professor Saveliev ee 1913.

ururinta ugu weyn ee artifacts waa in matxafka taariikhda of daawo at mid ka mid ah hay'adaha waxbarashada ugu da'da weyn - University. Sechenov, oo ku yaalla Moscow, u dhow saldhiga saldhiga Metro "Frunzenskaya". Waxaa jira wax badan oo ka mid ah soo bandhigaa u huray in daawo beerta military, 1941-1945., Waxay tusineysaa "horumar" qalabka qalliinka ka qoryo iyo galaas si casriga ah. Waxaa jira tiro badan oo ah qalabka muuqaalka, wax iyo guusha weyn dhakhaatiir Ruush (Sechenov, Pirogov, Pavlov iyo ku lahaa xataa a mustaqbalkiisa caafimaad kooban Chekhov).

Museum of Forensic Medicine Mechnikov St. Petersburg ayaa had iyo ismaandhaafka dan weyn ma aha oo kaliya in ay ardayda ka mid ah hay'adaha caafimaadka, laakiin sidoo kale dadka xirfadaha kale. Ilaa 2000, waxaa jiray oo kaliya kursiga la aalada muuqaalka ee ardayda 6-dii sano baranayay Khubarada dambi. Markaas maamulka jaamacadda si uu u furo madxaf ah in lagu soo booqan kartaa koox dalxiis ballan. Mid ah xubnihii ugu xumaa waxaa ugu xusuustay gabar hooyaday isku deldelay kaynta, hooyaday aadanaha gaartay tiirsanaanta khamriga, ee fadhiya miiska, noocyo kala duwan oo dhaawacyada dhakada, xubnaha aadanaha buka, caba madow yar oo aan caadi ahayn horumarineed ee bangiyada la formalin.

Medicine Museum ee Moscow

In caasimadda, oo ku saabsan 10 matxafyada of daawo lifaaqan kulliyadaha, machadyada, jaamacadaha iyo cisbitaalada.

Medical History Museum of Moscow State Medical University iyo ilkaha waxaa la aasaasay bishii 1926 iyo waxaa inta badan ka go'an in industry profile ah. Waxaa jira kuraasta ilkaha dhimatay daweeyo kuwii gobta ahaa oo sharaf leh, mashiinada ilkaha, taas oo ah in ka badan 100 sannadood.

Museum of Qalliinka Wadnaha ee Xarunta Cilmi-ka. Bakuleva muujinaysaa filtarka kala duwan wadnaha, waa qarnigii hawlgalka bartamihii XX dib, qalabka loogu talagalay wareegga dhiigga iyo suuxinta. Shaqaalaha kharash gareeya safar aad wargelin ah oo ka mid ah Wakiilada aadanaha hore ee nidaamka wadnaha.

The Museum of History ah ee Qalliinka magacaabay. Vishnevsky ka heli kartaa Biography ah dhakhtar qalliin Pirogov caanka ah, ka eeg waraaqaha iyo faa'iido, iyo sidoo kale khariiradda qaab dhismeedka ugu horeysay ee anatomy aadanaha iyada oo loo marayo taas oo dhakhaatiirtu joogsadeen in ay ku shaqeeyaan shiidaa "indha la '" iyo "taabashada".

Medicine Yekaterinburg Museum

Exhibition Collection la furay ee 80s hore. qarnigii XX isbitaalka Sverdlovsk gobolka clinical №1 oo u shaqeeya in ka badan 70 000 oo soo bandhigaa.

cutubyo badan oo lagu kaydiyo oo la xidhiidha hawlaha dhakhaatiirta caanka Ural Schaeffer, Leeds iyo Kushelevsky: halkan alaabtaada gaarka ah iyo abaalmarino, qoraalada iyo cuntada. soo bandhigaa oo kale la xidhiidhaan daawo-dhaqameed, oo ay ku jiraan Muslim ah, sidoo kale waxaa jira microscopes oo qaraami ah, nooc indhaha, ilkaha iyo dumarka. museum waa lacag la'aan lagu galo furan yahay kuwaas oo doonaya in daawada oo dhan. Waxaad wici kartaa si loo horumariyo maamulka iyo tours hanuuniyey, taas oo shaqaalaha ku faraxsan yahay inuu u sheego sheekooyin madadaalo iyo wargelin ku saabsan uruuriyaa oo ay doonaan.

Doorka matxafyada in daawada bulshada

In museum ugu horeysay sida loogu talagalay ardeyda helo xirfad caafimaad, ama dugsiga sare arday raba inuu naftiisa daawo svyazyat mustaqbalka. Tusaale ahaan, taariikhda daawo Ekaterinburg Museum waa u furan yahay dhammaan dadka soo booqda. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, shaqaalaha ayaa tilmaamay in dadka soo bandhigaa qaarkoodna waxay u muuqdaan cabsi, sidaas awgeed waa ku filan oo ah tug in matxafka si ay u qanciso cajiib. Ardayda oo ka mid ah dugsiyada caafimaadka booqday bandhiga dhowr jeer si ay u kordhiyo faa'iidooyinka shaqada mustaqbalka.

Thanks to nin bandhigaa sida buuxda u fahansan yahay shuqulkii weynaa oo xirfadlayaasha caafimaadka, taas oo ku salaysan yahay aqoonta aad u weyn oo humanism. items Museum Military Field Medicine muujiyaan sida ay u adag waxay ahayd in dhakhaatiirta iyo gabdhoba sameeyo dawooyinka guud ee xaaladaha nadaafadda xumida iyo hanjabaado aan dhammaadka lahayn weeraro cadowga.

Bandhigyada daawo foreensiga dadka ka dhigi waqti dheeraad ah in aad ka fikirto jidka naftooda, si ay dib ay ka aaminsan tahay caadooyinka xun, mahad oo dhan wax qurux badan nagu wareegsan jecel.