Maxaad ka soobax iyo u Dhaeba leeyihiin hab oo kala duwan oo ka fakarayo?

A dhowr sano ka hor, saynisyahano ahaayeen dhiiran tahay in xil ka qaadista kala duwan ee fikirka dadka reer East iyo West. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, lacagta ugu badan ee cilmi-baarista ayaa shaaca ka qaaday dhalanrog sifo. Inta badan maadooyinka ku jira tijaabooyinka cilmi nafsiga waxay ahaayeen muwaadiniin hodan iyo aqoon cad oo dadka ku wacdiya waxa mabaadi'da dimoqraadiyadda. Ku dhowaad 70 boqolkiiba oo ka mid ah ay ahaayeen ardayda American, kuwaas oo gacan ka ay waqti u gaar ah aawadood oo ah sayniska iyo rajeynayaa in abaal it for.

Studies la Dhinaca Galbeed

Laakiin iyadoo ay ku saleysan hal koox oo dad ma sameysmi karaa fikrad ka mid ah xaqiiqooyinka caalamiga ah ee dabeecadda aadanaha. Qofna ma diidi doonaa in dadka ku nool Japan iyo Western Europe, caadaysteen in ay ka fekeraan siyaabo kala duwan. Koox kasta qowmiyadaha leeyahay dhaqanka iyo caadooyinka gaar ah ay. aragti waa in saynisyahano cilmi waa dacaayad jidka Galbeedka ee fikirka. Ka dib oo dhan, haddii group muunad iskaa wax u soo bixitaankii earthling celceliska haysan lahaa in mar kale ay xoogga saaraan in Earthling this ku nool gobollada galbeedka ee caalamka.

Collectivism ama shaqsiyaddeenna?

Oo haatan kaliya saynisyahano ay bilaabeen inay u fiirso wakiillo ka soobax iyo u Dhaeba sida maadooyinka gabi ahaanba ka duwan. Honey iyaga waxaa loo waxyooday farqi weyn: fikrada ah "collectivism" iyo "shaqsiyaddeenna". Ku rid kor ku xusan oo dhan danaha kooxda iyo dadka ku wareegsan yihiin caadaysteen in ay muwaadiniinta bari. Reer galbeedka ayaa sidoo kale loo arkaa caan shaqsinimada, isku filan oo ka madax banaan.

kala duwan waa mid aad u weyn

hanuuninta bulshada ee deggan bariga iyo foomamka Western iyo khilaafaadka dheeraad ah oo u dhexeeya wakiilada gobolladan. Marka reer Yurub iyo Mareykanka ka jawaab su'aalaha ka mid ah doorashada opinion caadiga ah, waxay muujiyaan kalsoonaan, bar overestimating awoodooda. Waxaan dhihi karnaa in West la dhacyaan, "nidaam ah ee koritaanka shakhsiyadda" bara dadka u ah guusha iyo in ay ku riday baahida iyaga u gaar ah kor kuwa bulshada. Qof kasta oo ka mid ah u Safra ama bidix Ninowna ay farxad gaar ah, tallaabo kasta aadanaha waxaa loo sameeyaa iyada oo loo marayo soo askunmay ee is-leeyahay. Tusaale ahaan, 94 boqolkiiba jawaabaha ka Professor US halkan ka qaadday awoodda ay u leeyihiin in ay caqliga "ka sarreeyaa celceliska" category.

maskaxda oo ka mid ah dadka reer East Asia

Iyadoo la tixgelinayo doorashada opinion sameeyey East Asia ah, waa arrin ka soo horjeeda hannaankii waxaa halkan laga helaa. Tusaale ahaan, dadka Japanese u muuqdaan in ay dhayalsan awoodooda. Dadkani marnaba u iman doonaan inay madaxa ka badan in ay ku quudiyaan uu ego iyo wax aan waxba tarayn. Iyagu ma ay si xasaasi ah oo ku saabsan xuquuqda iyo xorriyadda shakhsiga ah iyo waxaa loo arkaa in ay ka jiraan sida qayb muhiim ah oo bulshada oo dhan. Dhaqanka iyo fikirka ah Orientals wax qabad, iyo diiradda on sharafta sawirka, halka mudnaanta Western ku salaysan yihiin shaqsiyaddeenna, in uu yahay, waxyaalaha gaarka ah ee sawirka.

kiiska A naggadi

Khilaaf ku saabsan saadaasha isha loogu hayn karo tusaale fudud imtixaanka. Markii ay dadka ka codsaday in ay jebiyaan walxaha walax qaybo, waxay sidaas u yeelaan in siyaabo kala duwan. Maxaad dhihi lahaa haddii lagu weydiiyo in aad sheeg labada fikradaha la xiriira ee "baska, tareenka, jidka" liiska? Inta aad dooro jawaabta, ayaa sheegaya in dadka deegaanka ee bulshada shaqsinimada Western mideysan category la mid ah laba gaari. In, guud ahaan, waa macquul. Laakiin wakiilo ka arinkii bari guud wada geeyo fikirka ah "tareenka" iyo "Jidka". Sidaas darteed, waxay aragto link a functional u dhexeeya labada erayada uu ka samaysan yahay sawir buuxa oo ah safarka.

natiijooyinka

Khubarada ayaa sheegaya in dadka reer East iyo West, eegaya xaaladda la mid ah, fasiri siyaabo kala duwan. Laakiin haddii dadkaasi ay diiradda saaraan waxyaabo kala duwan, taas macnaheedu waa in ay ku nool yihiin Caalamka gabi ahaanba ka duwan. Oo in kastoo ay jiraan wax caddeyn in orientation bulshada waxaa laga yaabaa in qayb ka hidde, waxaa iska cad in dadka ay qaataan dhaqanka dadka kale. Tusaale ahaan, waddanka u soo guurey dalka Japan ee America dib u qabsato sida ay u fakirayaan jihada ah shaqsinimada.