Maxaad bolse phD loo yaqaan "phD": sifooyinka, halabuurka, iyo Runta Interesting

In meesha mar waxaa jiray Midowga Soofiyeeti, waxaan ahaa mid aad u jeclaan of bolse phD (iyo hadda waa farxad in la cuno). Its mahad iyo Maraykanka Baltiga iyo Kazakhstan, iyo sannadaha post-dagaal saboolka ah, iyo todobaatanaadkii wanaagsan. Laakiin macaamiisha yar garanayo sababta sausages loo yaqaan "Doctor." All isticmaalo magaca this ee alaabta, inkastoo dadka ajnabiga ah waxaa la bartey muquurtay lama filaan ah. Haddii "Language" ama "Chicken" bolse ka offal iyo digaagga hilibka sameeyey, waxaa u maleynayaa in uu ahaa kaliya in uu yahay qayb ka mid ah "Doctor" iyo "Children". macnaha magacyada kuwaas oo muddo illoobay. Oo aynu la xusuusto taariikhda asalka bolse ka phD. Si taas loo waxaan leenahay in ay tagaan dib ugu soddon jirka ahayd ee qarnigii la soo dhaafay ku sameeyo.

The more nafaqo leh, caafimaad ah

dhakhtar miyiga oo inta badan kula macaamilooteen bukaannada ay jirro waxaa ay salka ku hayaan cunto xumo. Ka dib oo dhan, qastaan cunay hilibka oo kaliya on ciidaha, laakiin ay cunto maalin kasta ka koobnayd Boorash iyo maraq meatless. Si loo daaweeyo dhiig yari iyo nno la mid ah, dhakhtarka ku amray bukaanka in la cuno hilibka dufanka leh ka badan. Waxaa laga yaabaa in ay tahay qarsoodi ah sababta bolse dhakhtarka loo yaqaan "phD"? Takhtarka ku dejinaya? In qayb, haa. bolse Doctoral waa mid aad u nafaqo badan. Iyo, runtii, dhakhaatiirta la rumeysan yahay in ay wanaagsan tahay in lagu cuno dhiig ama ka dib soonka dheer. Laakiin bolse dhakhtarka waa dhif inay baruurta. run ahaantii Waa cuntada a. Oo ma ay iman dhakhtar kasta. Halabuurka ee bolse laftiisa la ansixiyey Dadka Commissariat Caafimaadka. Waa maxay sababta Land ee Soofiyeedku si loo baahan yahay ah "lekarskom" Cuntadani gaar ah?

Xaggee yimid magaca "bolse Doctor ee"

Soddon jirka ahayd ee qarnigii la soo dhaafay ... siyaasadda Nép la joojiyay. Collectivization wada jir ah ula dalagyada ka beeralayda ceshada keentay in abaar. mass The aadka u badan ee dadka waa cunno. gaajo muddo dheer keentay in dillaaca cudurro kala duwan. Ilaa waqti isku mid ah, siyaasi Anastas Ivanovich Mikoyan ee sagaal boqol iyo sannaddii soddon booqday Maraykanka. Intii uu booqashada uu sidoo kale booqday ee Chicago, halkaas oo si shakhsi ah ogyahay miisaaminta warshadaha hilibka Maraykanka. Back in USSR ah, Mikoyan ku salaysan waayo-aragnimo u helay in ay abuuraan warshad ugu horeysay ee Moscow bolse. warshad Tani markii dambe waxaa la odhan jiray oo lagu sharfayo ay abuure. Cuntada Institute of Hilibka Industry horumariyo iyo gudbisay ansixinta in la Dadka Commissariat Caafimaadka ee bolse karinayo cusub. Waxaa, sida ku qoran waraaqaha si gaar ah loogu tala galay ee "xoog oo ka mid ah bukaanka dhigata kuwaas oo caafimaad waxaa wax u dhimey dagaalo sokeeye iyo kaligiitalinimo Saarka." Waxaa hadda waa ay fududahay in la arko sababta bolse dhakhtarka ay magaca helay. Xataa sida uu waraaqaha waxay lahayd daawooyinka uu dhakhtarkaagu kuu qoray.

bolse Doctoral sida ay GOST

Sababaha gaajo ballaaran ee dadka xoogga, dabcan, kan sharka leh. Laakiin daawada in si deg deg ah dib u soo celisa xoog, weli waxaa laga helay. warqad dhakhtar ee la xaqiijiyo in ay si faahfaahsan ee la soo dhaafay. Si aad u diyaariso hal boqol kiilo bolse phD, waxaa lagama maarmaan ahayd in ay qaataan 25 kg oo hilib lo'aad hagaajiyeen (saxarka ee heerka ugu sareeya, iyadoo unugyo ku jirin), 70 kg ee hilib doofaar (oo sidoo kale ugu horeysay ee heer tayo leh, dufanka ku yar yahay, baruurta lahayn), laba litir oo caano lo'aad oo dhan iyo shan iyo toddobaatan ukunta. Laakiin cusbo uunsigii loo ogolaaday oo kaliya in ay ku dar sonkorta, in yar oo kulayl ah, haa tahay xawaashka. Maxaad sausages phD loo yaqaan "Doctor"? Haa, sababtoo ah waxaa la qoray in bukaanka qaba boog gastric, ulcerös iyo cudurro kale ee mareenka caloosha iyo mindhicirka. Tani wax soo saarka nafaqo runtii ahayd cuntada a. Waxa uu leeyahay xaq walba in lagu daro cuntada carruurta. By habka, at dhirta Moscow ee Mikoyan, halkaas oo in 1936, ka conveyor soo degay horeysay dhegi "Doctor" ayaa lagu been abuurtay, iyo noocyada si siman caanka ah ee kale ee sausages: ". Shaaha" "Hiwaayadda", "Brunswick",

wareejinayay si tartiib ah in ka badan boosaska

Recipe ee hilibka ayaa la ansixiyay guests, kuwaas oo si adag loo hoggaansamo ilaa sannaddii toddoba iyo afaraad. Waa maxay sababta ay lagama maarmaan ahayd in la beddelo dejinta oo ka mid ah "welfare"? Markii dalka by dhisayo mustaqbal ifaya ayaa u dhaqaaqay marxaladda of hantiwadaagga horumariyo, si lama filaan ah u caddaatay in tirada xoolaha ma aha sida weyn sida aan jeclaan lahaa. Intaa waxaa dheer, doofaarrada bilaabay in ay ku quudiyaan qashinka ee kalluumaysiga, taas oo ka dhigtay hilibka xoolaha helo urta xun. Horeba GOST 1974 oggolaanayaa isticmaalka diyaarinta istaarijka bolse phD iyo bur. Laakiin in ay ahayd oo keliya bilowga dayrta ee caadiga ah oo tayo sare leh-mar ah. GOST 23670-79 ogol yahay halkii ukunta si ay u isticmaalaan daryaa, caanaha, iyo haragoodu doofaarka. Soon koorsada tegey dardar dhadhan, nitrite sodium iyo antioksidant. Burhaantiisa steel duudduubay bokisyada. Taasi waa sababta hudheellada oo waxay noqdeen yaabiyaa inaad weydiiso: "maxaad bolse phD loo yaqaan" dhakhtar "?"

GOST iyo tu

Bilowga laba kun u muuqday toban kun ah shirkadaha ka hawl caan brand ee. Waxay la kariyey sausages ay si u bixiyey wax soo saarka cuntada oo ahayd jid uma sugnaanin. heerarka gobolka ee hadda (2011) u fasaxaya isticmaalka diyaarinta ee alaabta bur, istaarijka, nitrite sodium, oo meeshii ay ukunta qolof iyo caano - bedel qalalan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa jira saarayaasha bixiya caddaymaha sheyga. Waxay u taagan tahay gaabinta sida "tilmaamaha gaarka". Waxay waxba ma wadaagno marti ku leeyihiin oo lagu horumariyo by shirkadda laftiisa. Oo lama yaqaan sababta bolse dhakhtarka waa magaca - maxaa yeelay waxa ay ka kooban tahay dhadhan sigaar ah, antioksidanter E pp.300-306, qabatimo MSG, xasiliya oo xakameeya ashitada. Waa lagama yaabo in sida is biirsaday su'aal kasta E-daro la oran karo waa wax soo saarka cuntada.

Maxaad bolse loo yaqaan "phD"

Dhab ahaan baan u sheegay asalka ah ee magaca sheyga. Su'aasha waa in loo duwan: haddii ay xaq u leeyihiin in ay sii wadaan in la tixgeliyo cunto "daweynta"? iyada sida farshaxanka ah dad shaki ayaa hore u bilaabeen in ay ka koobanahay sheekooyinka. Tusaale ahaan, in mid ka mid ah, waa mid aad u muhiim ah in su'aasha ah sababta bolse dhakhtarka loo yaqaan "doctorate", jawaabta waxaa la siiyaa, maxaa yeelay, ka dib markii ay isticmaalka lagama maarmaan ah in si degdeg ah wax looga qabto dhakhtarka.