Laab iftiin X-ray.

cudurada sanbabada - mid ka mid ah dhibaatooyinka ugu badan, taas oo qofka sigaarka caba u arko lama filaan ah. Waxa ugu waa in isbedel hore ee mareenka-mareenka dhici xitaa ka dib markii sigaarka ugu horeysay sigaar cabbin, si kastaba ha ahaatee, sigaarka ma aragto.

Laab X-ray iftiin la qabtaa sanadkiiba hal mar dadka oo dhan in ka badan 18 sano. Haddii bukaanku leeyahay calaamado caafimaad ee cudurada sambabada daran, laakiin ma uu weli ahaa 18 sano jir, X-ray iftiin xabadka waxaa lagu sameeyo ogolaanshaha waalidka, qaraabada, ama by ururinta guddigu caafimaad.

Fluoroscopy - cilmi isticmaalaya X-rays, kuwaas oo dhex gasho unugyada sambabada iyo isticmaalka qayb dhaadheer qaado qaab dhismaha iftiinka on filimka. Sababo la xaqiiqada ah in unugyada iyo xubnaha siyaabo kala duwan gaar ah si uu u nuugo X-rays, filimka la midab kaalinta di'in dhalaalaya - wadnaha, iyo sidoo kale hawomareenno eegno shido iyo bronchioles. Si kastaba ha ahaatee sambabada unugyada soo diyaariyeen waa in ay ahaataa uniform iyo dhqaalaha. In cudurrada sambabada at fluorography waxaa loo arki doonaa sida qaybo iilasho dimming - kordhay cufnaanta jirka ama kor u airiness - warbixinta kooban.

Laab X-ray iftiin ma aha had iyo jeer ku filan wargelin badan habab kale oo lagu ogaanayo, si kastaba ha ahaatee, daraasaddan waa fiican sida baaritaanka lagu ogaanayo.

Laab X-ray iftiin u ogolaanaya in ay ka shakisan tahay wixii isbeddel ah ee qaab-dhismeedka unugyada sambabada, iyo xataa markaas aad u baahan tahay si ay u fuliyaan qaar ka mid ah hababka kale ee lagu ogaanayo ee aasaaska ogaanshaha sax ah.

Nasiib darro, ee xabadka X-ray sigaar laga yaabaa in aanay mar walba qabsadaan isbeddel ah ee sambabada, sababta oo ah waxay inta badan bilaabaan la geedka bronki, iyo in aan unugyada sambabada. Haddii aan soo qaadanno sigaarka la waayo aragnimo ah ee 20 sano ama in ka badan, waxaa hubaal waa sawir ay ogaan karaa isbedel gaarka ah ee sambabada, laakiinse iyagu ma ay odhan karaa 100% nicotine oo ka mid ah unugyada ay saameeyeen.

Haddii aan ka fiirsan sigaarka sida farsamo for xanaajin cudurada sambabada, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in la xuso ay non-cayimayo. Marka qof gubtay, slurry nicotinic, waxaa lagu shubo ugu horrayn on the xub-axaleedka of dhuumaha afka, dalqada, dhuunta iyo bronki, oon ku keenaya falcelin bararka. Tani waa sababta dadka sigaarka cabba ugu dhaqsaha badan u bilaabaan in la qufaco, iyo waxa uu noqonayaa mid ay adag tahay in aad neefsato. The dheer qof sigaar cabba, weyn nicotine la nuugo dhex galaan wareegga dhiigga, keenaya waxyeello sun ah xubnaha iyo nidaamka. Laakiin xiiso leh, dhiiga, Qurub nicotine ugu weli degto sambabada, bixinta saamayn cudurka kansarka.

Halkaa marka ay marayso, fluoroscopy arki kartaa shaabadda unugyada sambabada iyo yaraynta ee ay fudaydkii. Waxaa laga yaabaa in ay u sameeyaan dalool leh malax ama waxyaabaha kale ee ka buuxsamay.

Sawirka la soo bandhigi doonaa kordhay hannaankii pulmonary iyo xididdada kordhin sambabada, i.e. All muujinaya yihiin in sambabada ay isku dayayaan in ay mag-geedi socodka this.

The fluoroscopy oo lagu daray weyn yahay in nidaamkan uusan waqti badan ma qaadan iyo kharashka dhaqaale sidoo kale waa la aqbali karo. Waqtigan xaadirka ah, iyo aad u badan inta badan waxay bilaabeen inay in la isticmaalo fluoroscopy digital. Farqiga ee habkan ka caadiga ah waa in image ka go'an yahay ma on filimka iyo side digital. Waxaad ka arki kartaa, Mozilla iyo Mozilla meesha la doonayo. Habkani waa aad ugu haboon in dhakhtarka si ay ula socdaan dhaqdhaqaaqa ka mid ah cudurka iyo cudurka.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, inkastoo dhammaan faa'idoyinka x-rays ee dadweynaha, waxa ay leedahay mid ka mid khasaare weyn - gaadhista shucaaca. Iyo xitaa haddii ay tahay ma weyn oo ku filan in ay keeni Isbadal ee jirka, laakiin weli lama ogola inay sameeyaan xabadka X-rays sida caadiga ah 2-3 jeer sanadkii.