Ku'saabsan "Muscovite": description ee kala duwan, beerista iyo dayactirka

Ku'saabsan "Muscovite" waa mid ka mid ah noocyada ugu caansan, tan iyo xajmiga iyo miisaanka of miraha ay fiican loogama habboon in our cimilada. Intaas waxaa sii dheer, pear ayaa wacan a dhadhan cusub oo caraf udgoon hodan, fiican ee meelaha banaan qaboobaha: .. Jam, compotes miro iwm Qoraalkan waxa uu bixinayaa sharaxaad faahfaahsan ee kala duwan.

description ee kala duwan ee

Ku'saabsan "Muscovite" rijeynaya in selhozakademii iyaga. K. A. Timiryazeva. kala duwan waxa uu leeyahay muddo koriinkedu a of dayrta, sooneyey inta badan ee Central, Volga ah, Volga iyo gobolka Vyatka. geed dhexdhexaad ah, oo taajka qaro weyn, waxa uu leeyahay qaab toobinta.

Miraha caadi duwan mass ugu weyn ee ka 110 140 grams, foomka shirokogrushevidnoy size kala duwan, midab cagaar-hurdi ah in ay casaan basali ah. jidhka waa adag yahay, oo cad, nasoo, Subag. dhadhanka waa mid aad u gaar ah, macaan iyo dhanaan.

At 0 digrii miraha aan khasaaro ah oo guryaha lagu kaydin karaa ilaa 100 maalmood. Isteroberi hantidaan alaabooyinka tayada sare.

Warshad Samobesplodnoe for noocyo pollination wanaagsan ee ku haboon "jecel Yakovlev" iyo "bergamot Moscow."

Ku'saabsan "Muscovite" - srednezimostoyky fasalka adkaysi u cudurada qoryo (qolof, kaalinta caddaan iyo brown), xaaladaha ba'an ee cimilada iyo kala duwanaanshaha heerkulka weyn.

Fruiting bilaabo saddex sano ka dib markii la beero ka dib.

beerto pear

Ku'saabsan "Muscovite" qorraxda-jecel, la qabsan kartaa in ku dhowaad ciidda kasta, laakiin jecel yahay gaar ahaan caws-podzolic ama la gudboon. Aslanba ma ku haboon carradu Peat iyo meelaha at qoto dheer ah nus mitir bilaabmaa cammuudda. Dhulka waa in aan ku kici kor ku xusan 2 mitir.

Ku'saabsan beeray dayrta, in September iyo October, ilaa iyo burooyinkeeda ayaa Kaltum Sh. dalool beerto waxaa ka buuxsamay humus ama compost, superphosphate iyo chloride calcium. Lamaanahan ayaa ugu horreeya ee bilood ka dib markii laga beerto seedling ah waxyaalo faro badan ka waraabin jireen.

daryeelka geed

Ma aha mid aad u adag si ay u daryeelaan pear "Muscovite". Description of kala duwan oo ka mid ah xog la si xaaladaha, laakiin waxay u baahan tahay ugu yaraan daryeelka yar. Isagu waa si joogto ah dabciyeen ciidda on goobta of dogob geed. hoeing koowaad waxaa la fuliyay isla markiiba ka dib markii la beero, at qoto dheer ah 12-15 sentimitir.

dogob geed waa in laga dhigaa mid nadiif ah, ka saar haramaha iyo qashin, walaaqaya balka.

Waraabiya guluubka at heerka of 30 litir oo biyo ah halkii geed. Ka dib markii dabciyeen iyo waraabka lagama maarmaan ah in walaaqaya dogob geed.

In xilli sii kordhaya waa in ay bixiyaan si ay formation of taajkii dareenka. Caleemaha lagu toosiyaa la koritaanka iyadoo la sii booska uu ka kaari xarunta. Gooyaa of caleemaha wax ka badan saddex meelood oo ka mid ah waxaa laga yaabaa in size.

Laga bilaabo sannadka soo socda ka dib markii la beero waa in uu kor u qaado bacriminta. geed guga Early quudiyey by Bacriminta la nitrogen. Ka dib bilowga fruiting (ka bilaabo sannadda saddexaad iyo kan afraad) hoos Qodis dayrta dhigi isku dar ah ee fosfooraska, potassium iyo bacrimin organic. Haddii ay jirto cimilo kulul iyo roobaadka ka hor inta labiska pear daruuri ka waraabin jireen, si aanay u gubi xididada.

Xilliga jiilaalka, dhulka dahaaran agagaarka dogob geed, geedaha gaar ahaan dhallinyarada. Dogob xidhan la dhaladooda gran of cagihiisa. qiyaas Tani waxay ka hortagi doonaan weerar ku jiirka geedka iyo bakeylaha.

Aasaasidda taajkii geedka ka caawisaa ilaaliso ka dhaxan iyo iftiinka qoraxda oo xoog leh, iyo sidoo kale fududeeyaa daryeelka pear ah. Gooyaa waxaa lagu talinayaa marka ay gaaraan 3.5-4 mitir ee height.

faa'iidooyinka

Grade "Muscovite" pear uu leeyahay tiro ka mid ah faa'iidooyinka. Waxay yihiin dhadhan hadda nasoo iyo macaan oo dhanaan ee saxarka midhaha, nolol shelf dheer (ilaa 3-4 bilood), dhalidda sare - la mid geed celcelis ahaan la qaadi karaa oo ku saabsan 40 kiiloogaraam oo ah midhaha. Intaas waxaa sii dheer, ruggedness fasalka kala duwan, iyo in ay iska caabin ah cudurada kala duwan iyo xaaladaha deegaanka loo kasin dibadda.

Sidaas daraaddeed, pear "Muscovite" waxaa looga hadlay maqaalka. beeralayda intooda badan ka heli noocyo kala duwan oo this ugu wanaagsan ee sii kordhaya ee bartamaha Russia. Xitaa daryeelka yar siinayaa a pear goosashada wanaagsan "Muscovite". Photos in article ayaa muujinaya in geedkii wuxuu xaq u leeyahay size yar oo ka mid ah beerta iyo miraha arrin weyn in ay si fiican u kaydiyaa foomka of billets jiilaalka.