Plant dogfish spiny, noocyada, isticmaalka, dib u eegista, sawiro

warshad dilka ah ay leeyihiin qoyska Kaabashka - waa dogfish spiny. ubax cad ama basali ah aad u qurux badan, taas oo u muuqdaan in ay 2 sano ee uu noloshiisa. Waxay leeyihiin oo caraf udgoon malab wacan, beeralayda u badan katran loo isticmaalaa sida qayb decoration.

faafidda

dogfish spiny - warshad ah oo inta badan loo yaqaan Bari ama Tataarka malayga. In duurjoogta ah ee uu korayo ee Crimean ah. Intaa waxaa dheer, foomka duurjoogta ah waxaa laga helaa Europe, ee koonfur-galbeed Asia iyo Africa, inta badan ee xagga bari ee qaarada. Plant dogfish spiny - wakiil ah qoyska Kaabashka, waa qaro weyn, fareeshka ah rhizome. The wakiillo ka socda noocan - cows dilka ah oo sanadle ah oo ku xoortay.

Description of dhirta

Katran - warshad, oo gaarey height ah 120 cm sano ah ka muuqan rosette ee caleemaha .. Tiradoodu sii kordhaya sanad walba.

xididka geedka in search of qoyaan u dhaadhacda ciidda. Tani waxay fasireysaa iska caabin ah in wakhtiga qabowga baadiyaha qabow iyo xagaaga abaarta. qaabka Root cylindrical, fareeshka ah, jidhka cad leh. Oo dhererkiisu yahay 50 cm celcelis ahaan, wax yar ka badan miisaanka hal kiilo.

Istaajiyo glabrous, jahaysteen, daboolay yar taabashada ah ee wax. Baxdey pinnately, dabasocdo ama vilchatolopastnye.

Warshad ayaa katran miro, oo ka dhigan inay xilkii guddoomiyenimo goobaabin (indehiscent). Seeds dhirta waa xabbadood oo midho. Waxay arrin weyn yihiin - dhexroor ilaa 10 mm, qolof midhaha waa adag, mana kala.

Spiny dogfish - warshad, sawir taas oo aad ka arki kartaa in this article, ugu horreeya oo dhan photophilous, Jarraud - iyo qabow u adkaysta. Easy in ay xitaa u dulqaadan ah qaboobuhu ugu daran. Seeds Gagaab heerkulka a yar (3 ° C), Oo laamihiisa curdanka ah waxaa si fiican loo dulqaatay baraf si -5 ° C. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ka katran dareen raaxo leh ugu at 18-25 ° C. Kobaca bilaabmaa guga hore.

SHURUUDAHA sii kordhaya

Warshad katran arrin aan qabyo ahayn, waxa aanu u baahan tahay wax badan oo ka mid ah kulaylka, waa ay fududahay in dulqaadan kulaylka iyo qabowga, jecel site unobscured. guryaha waxay u ogolaadaan in aad ku beeri in dhulka u furan dhammaan gobollada dalka (marka laga reebo gobollada waqooyi).

Waayo, sii kordhaya carrada iftiinka ugu haboon - gudboon bacaadka ah ama la gudboon. Ma jecla ciidda acidic iyo biyaha dhulka, si dhow u dhaxeyso. ciidda acidic waxay keeni kartaa lesions fangas warshad on xididada iyo barar ka muuqdo in ay sameeyaan koritaan.

Warshad katran jecel yahay si ay u degaan meelaha hore koray baradho, qajaarka, yaanyada. Si loo yareeyo ashitada ee ciidda, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in la sameeyo dayrta marka qodaya lime svezhegashenoy at heerka of 200 garaam halkii 1 sq. m.

Intaas waxaa sii dheer, geedka u baahan yahay bacriminta humus - 5 kg halkii 1 sq. m. Ka hor inta beerto, abuur ah waa in katrana biyo diiran oo ku saabsan 50 digrii ah si looga hortago dhacdo of engeeg iyo budada ah.

dogfish spiny koraan ka soo abuur

Waayo, shanta hablood abuur u baahan stratification, sidaas darteed waxaa fiican inaad iyaga haadiyo ka hor xilliga qaboobaha - in September iyo October. Waxay Gagaab hore filan yahay +5 ° C, caleemaha diyaar u adkeysan qaboojinta si -5 ° C.

Ekaataa Spring u baahan cudurku labo bilood oo xabuub ah ee qaboojiyaha. Ciid noqon kartaa ciid qoyan. 10 maalmood ka dib markii awoodda beero waa in la dhaqaaqay windowsill si fiican loo shiday. Inta badan laayey muuqdaan xitaa qaboojiyaha.

Heerkulka ugu raaxo loogu talagalay horumarinta dhirta +21 ° C.

Geedo waa in la transplanted 40 maalmood ee ciidda ka dib. Waqtigaa waxaa sida caadiga ah waxaa la aasaasay katranov 5 caleemo.

Plant dhirta waa in kala duwan ee 40 cm u dhexeeya saf 60 cm. Ha welwelin, waxay si liidata horumariyo, sannaddii kowaad. cagaaran ee soo socda ayaa u muuqda mid aad u hore, si weyn u koritaanka degdegsiimada.

beerista of gooyn xidid

Marka gooyn faafinayeen katrana waxaad u baahan doontaa xididdada lateral, kuwaas oo dhererka -. About 15 cm waxaa sida caadiga ah la gooyaa ka dalagyada xidid dhici markii la goostay, dhowr xabbadood la xidhiidha iyo keydiyo ilaa guga (heerkulka oo ku saabsan 0 ° C).

Ha iloobin in aad u fiirso sare iyo hoose si looga fogaado jahawareer ee la beero. Iyada oo u gooyn waa in meesha laga saaro oo dhan ku hari aan loo baahnayn, tegaayo oo kaliya hogaanka. iyaga beeray meesha ku haboon waa in ay xagal, si adag u xidh cadaadin ciidda.

Sida loo kordhiyo wax soo saarka

Waayo, kan waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in la xoojiyo koritaanka xididka. Ujeedada this, dhirta laba sano waxaa jarjar 3 cm madaxa. Xaaladdan oo kale, kororka ku joogsan doonaa si ay u koraan iyo khudradda xididka si weyn u kordhin doonaa.

size Market uu soo gaadho sanadka labaad ee horumarinta. Dhab ahaantii, katran koraya si ay ula kulmaan farsamooyinka beeraha oo casri ah, oo xididdada wanaagsan gabi ahaanba damaanad qaaday, waxaad ka heli kartaa sanadkii. Laakiin ha iloobin in xididdada yar yar oo dhaylo hal sano ah, si deg deg ah ku baxayn ka dib markii beergooyska, sidaa darteed waa in ay si deg deg ah ku daboolaan.

Plant dogfish spiny - noocyada

In dalka, waxaa jira in ka badan noocyada dersin of Crambe, laakiin inta badan koray iyo sida loo isticmaalo afar: prutevidny, steppe bari (Tatar), badda.

Inta badan wax soo saar leh saddex - bari, steppe iyo badda. Inta badan, beeralayda hiwaayadda door bidaan on your site steppe katran ama ay kala duwanaansho - Crimean ah.

spiny Plant dogfish - isticmaalka

Baxdey noocyada badda waxaa loo isticmaalaa cuntada sida. katran Serdtselistny loo isticmaalo sida geedka ah ornamental, kaas oo kaabadaha loo sameeyay. noocyo NFD tahay iniinaha oo soo bixiyay saliid.

katrana Root laba sano gaaraan size suuqa, waa siman iyo xataa. Waxa loo isticmaalaa in cuntada sidii xawaash ah, oo la mid ah malayga.

Xididdada dhirta this ka kooban 9 sonkorta%, ilaa 34% arrinta qalalan, 45 ilaa 90 mg ah ee ascorbic acid per 100 g miisaanka cusub. Tani waxay iyaga ka dhigaa inay aad u la mid ah ee dhadhanka in xididdada malayga.

In cuntada wada baabbe'een caleemaha yar yar iyo caleemaha yar yar ee warshadda guga hore. Waxay waxaa la kariyay biyo cusbayn, saliid ka buuxso oo ku rushaysaa leh croutons.

Wixii salting iyo pickling khudaarta (yaanyada, qajaarka, squash, zucchini) loo isticmaalo caleemo iyo xididdada katrana.

ethnoscience

Due to content sare oo fitamiin C ee caleemaha dhirta, waxay waxaa loo isticmaalaa by dhakhaatiirti dhaqanka sida hab fiican oo ah ilaalinta ka scurvy. Sidoo kale iyaga ka diyaariyo saladh, la isku qasin caleemaha leh karootada.

Warshad katran waxaa loo isticmaalaa si loo hagaajiyo dheefshiidka iyo in la kordhiyo cunto xumo. Intaas waxaa sii dheer, waa hab wanaagsan bogsiinta nabarada. Waxay kaa caawin karaan inaad ka takhalusaan freckles, taas oo dad badan oo dhibaatooyin fara badan samatabbixiyo.

sababo

Sida malayga, dogfish spiny waa u dadka qaba cudurka kalyaha, beerka, caloosha iyo dyspepsia iyo caloosha.

katrana kaydinta

Hay in xididka kaydinta iyo guryihii, heerkulka joogta ah 0 digrii iyo qoyaan caadi ah. Roots waa ku shub ciid qoyan.

Reviews

Maanta, aad u ogaato, waa waxa cajiib dogfish spiny dhirta. Rogaal beeralayda waxaa ka mid ah positive. Badan ayaa tilmaama in la mid dhameystiran ee dhadhanka leh xididdada malayga warshad this on goobta u dhaqmo yar gardarro. Dad badan oo ku qanacsan yihiin in ay saamayn madaxtooyada.

Sida hantida, daawooyinka, halkan views waa arrin iska hor imanayaan. Waayo, qaar ka mid ah, waa xal universal lagu daaweyn jiray "cudurrada oo dhan", halka qaar kalena waxaa lagu sakhiray in caddaynta this su'aal. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ka hor inta codsanaya katrana ujeeddooyin-daweynta, Takhtarkaaga la tasho.