Klayv Lyuis - ku qoraa Ingiriisi caanka ah, author of taxanaha ah "The Chronicles of Narnia"

In liiska ugu fiican iibiyaha of khayaaliga carruurta meel istaahila waa sheeko khiyaali ah, "The Chronicles of Narnia", oo qoray Klayv Lyuis. Saynisyahanka, macallinka, fiqi, gaar ahaan Ingiriiska iyo qoraa Irish, ayuu qoray shuqullo badan oo ku dhuftay Quluubta akhristayaasha.

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Klayv Lyuis waxa uu ku dhashay on November 29, 1898 in Ireland ee ah qareen qoys saboolka ah. Boys baxay inuu England oo halkaas ku noolaa ilaa uu dhintay.

dugsiga aan dhammeeyey in 1917 oo kolkiiba u tageen inay Oxford, University College. Maadaama uu call-up for adeeg ciidan ayaa lagu qasbay in ay kala go'do waxbarashada. Waxa uu ka qayb qaatay dagaalkii koowaad ee aduunka. Waxa uu ahaa dhaawac oo soo saarey in 1918 la darajo ah sarkaal ka yar. Isla markiiba soo laabto shaqada. In 1924, uu ka helay shahaadada Masterka ee la edbinta saxda ah.

Qor Klayv Lyuis, kuwaas oo Biography waxa lagu tilmaamay, waxaa hore bilaabay. In 1919 wuxuu daabacay ururinta ugu horreeya ee gabayada uu. ururinta Dymer labaad ee gabayada waxaa la daabacay 1926. Waxaa lagu daabacay qoraa dhalinyarada ka yar anagu ku Klayv Gamilton.

Isla la hawlaha literary wuxuu sameeynayaa casharo af Ingiriisi at Oxford, Magdalen College.

In 1931, uu aqbalay Masiixiyadda. Go'aankiisa saameeyeen wada hadal la John farta laatiinka ah Hyugo Daysonom, oo ahaa nimankii cibaadaysnaa Catholics, oo waxay heleen si ay qalbiga qoraaga. Go'aankiisa daacad Klayv Lyuis qeexayaa in uu shaqada "haleel by farxad."

Inta lagu jiro dagaalkii labaad ee dunida waxa uu ahaa xubin ka mid ah adeeg diinta baahin on channel BBC. dareenkaa dagaalka uu, uu ka muuqataa in uu buugga "Masiixinnimo."

In 1933, author a talented, wada jir ah ula saaxiibo isku aragtida in la abuuro koox suugaaneed-raabka ah "Inklings The."

Wuxuu sii wadaan in ay ka shaqeeyaan beerta ku suugaanta. In 1950 bilaabo sheeko khiyaali ah carruurta "The Chronicles of Narnia," taas oo isagii waxaa loo keenay warkiisiina wuxuu gaadhay dunida oo dhan.

In 1954, tegaya inuu baro philology Ingiriisi at Cambridge, oo sannad ka dib waxaa si rasmi ah u aqbalay sida xubin ka mid ah Academy British ah.

In 1956 wuxuu guursadaa ku oonad American Joy Davidman. Si wada jir ah ay u safraan Greece, riyaaqayaa quruxda sanayd iyo nooca Athens, Rhodes, Mykonos iyo Heracleon. 1960 naag Lewis ee, July 13 dhinto kansarka.

In 1963, qoraa Fariistay ay sabab u tahay dhibaatooyinka cudurka wadnaha iyo kelyaha. sano 22.11.1963 Klayv Lyuis dhintay. Wuxuu waxaa lagu aasay meel u dhow Oxford kiniisadda Trinity Quduuska ah.

Duruus sharifaad iyo abaalmarinta

Waayo, shaqada beerta ku suugaanta qoraa tayo ah ayaa loo magacaabay saddex abaalmarinta eegay la qaderiyo:

• In 1939, waayo, khayaali ah "Planet dibadda Silent." Waxa xiiso leh, ninkii novel ee, Professor Weston ayaa sheegay in uu spaceship kexeeyey by ah shucaaca qoraxda la garanayn. Ka dib markii dhawr sano ee, culumadu helay shucaaca qorraxda gaarka ah iyo been abuurtay dhoofnay a qoraxda.
• In 1946, waayo sheyga "baraf awoodda".
• In 1951, waayo buugga ugu horeysay, ka-iibinta ugu fiican "The Chronicles of Narnia" - ". Libaaxa The, sixirkii iyo dharka dhawri jiray"

In 1975, 1976 iyo 1977 Klayv Lyuis, shuqulladiisa oo ku guuleystay qalbiyada malaayiin akhristayaasha adduunka oo dhan, helay abaalmarinta "sayidkiisa Grand ah khiyaali".

In 2003 iyo 2008, ka Hall of Fame abaabulay oo lagu sharfayo novel ah "Awoodda qaboobeen."

buugaag

Tan iyo 1919, sayidkii suugaanta English, ka shaqeeyay oo aan la dhexgelin iyo dhibaatooyin abuur leh. shaqo kasta waa la marsiiyey in wareegyada suugaanta iyo diiran helay by akhristaha.

Works of CS Lewis:

• collection of gabayo "The ruuxii dulmay" iyo "Daymer";
• in style ka mid ah khiyaali ah oo qoraal ah "ilaa aannu wejigooda" iyo taxanaha ah "The Chronicles of Narnia" toddoba buugaag: "Libaaxa The, sixirkii iyo dharka," "Prince Caspian," "Dawn ku tunta," "Guddoomiyaha Silver The", "faraska iyo wiilka" "adeer saaxir ee," "The istaagid Last";
• Fiction Science: "Abroad Silent Planet", "Perelandra," "baraf awoodda";
• shuqullada diinta: "warwareegi jireen Xajka," "Naar," "Waraaqaha Screwtape The", "Divorce," "Miracle," "Rooti Screwtape", "Masiixinnimo", "Fikradaha Zabuur," "Afar The jecelyahay," "Sahminta walbahaar ";
• shaqeeyaan on taariikhda suugaanta: "Arar inay buugga" Jannada Lost, "" suugaanta English ee qarnigii 16aad "," Century ";
• ka shaqeeya on philology: "jacayl xasaasiyadda: xeerkii Dr Makumbe."

"The Chronicles of Narnia"

Kanu waa shuqulkii ugu caansan ee CS Lewis. Wareegga lagu qoray sifayn khiyaali ah, oo ka kooban todoba buugaagta. All waxaa mowduuc la xiriira, laakiin mid kastaa wuxuu macquul buuxiyo oo la akhrisan kartaa sida shaqada madax banaan.

Waa, dhab ahaantii, sheeko cirfiid ah. Waxaa sheegayaa sheeko saddex kids caadiga ah kuwaas oo helay adduun sixir galay, oo ay awoodaan in ay ka gudbaan caqabadaha adag. Klayv Lyuis, kuwaas oo xigasho ayaa noqotay hadal caan ah, bara anshaxa, ma siin in si dhib, si xun ula dagaalamaan.

Sheeko isla markiiba lagu turjumay 15 luqadood ee dunida, by fog wareegga ah ee buugaagta dhaafto 100 milyan oo nuqul. Dhowr jeer novel waxaa laga sameeyey filim ah.