Khamrada iskooj "Cutty Sark", taariikhda, sharaxaad, sawir

Oo ka mid ah cijiyo badan haybad usoo badaha iyo moolalka oo qarnigii XIX ah, mid ka mid ah oo kaliya badbaaday ilaa maantadan la joogo iyo xitaa fursad in la sabbaynaya dhawray. Magaciisa - "Cutty Sark". Sidaas awgeed waxa loo magacaabay in sharaf of saaxirad ah heer sare dhallinyarada si fudud oo dhaqso, Been abuurtay by Robert Burns (gabay "Tom O'Shenter"). Halyeeyga sailfish Beautiful - waxan oo dhan ayaa muddo dheer u waxyoonay fanaaniinta. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, image ee doon ah waxaa ka muuqataa ma aha oo kaliya in suugaanta, rinjiyeynta iyo shaneemo, laakiin sidoo kale wax soo saarka warshadaha ee mid ka mid ah noocyo ugu wanaagsan ee khamriga ee dunida. Waxay khamrada waa "Cutty Sark".

clipper

Taariikhda khamrada, uu samigiisa-markab oo dhan Kingdom hore sooci karo. The macaamiisha ugu muhiimsan ee xiiseyneysay iyo cabitaan - dalkiisa, Dadka gasiiradaha deggan waqooyiga qabow. Laakiin waxay kaliya ma noolaan karaan iyagoo aan ka halyeeyo u qurux badan oo dhaqan qadiimi ah! Sidaas darteed haddii aad go'aansato in aad ku biiri madaxda sare ee taageerayaasha khamrada "Cutty Sark", waxaa wanaagsan in ay bartaan in yar oo aad qalabka. The Scotland iyo Ingiriiska ku andacoonayaan in aan sinaba.

Sidaas doon ah Cutty Sark uu mustaqbalkiisa ciyaareed ka bilaabay in 1869 la gaarsiinta shaaha Chinese in Europe. Clipper gaaray London ugu horeysay, iyo qofkii lahaa yaabaa qiimo kasta oo shaah. Kula tartamayay xafiiltamaan isaga iyo gaarsiinta idaad Australia. xawaaraha sare u ogolaatay in uu soo gaaray ka hor inta Europe qof kasta oo kale, sidaa daraadeed waxa ugu rarataan culaysyo qiimihiisu ka sii badan intii tartankaan.

Isla mar, Cutty Sark waxaa loo tixgeliyaa inay clipper ugu dhaqsiyaha badan. Maanta waxa uu ku nasanayso on mid ka mid ah quays ee London. Waxaa ku qalabeysan oo u furan yahay martida museum.

Dhalashada khamrada cusub

Marka milkiilayaasha Berry Bros ururiyey quraacda. Sheekadoodii ay socotay muddo dheer, maxaa yeelay mowduuca aad u muhiim ahaa - saarka ee kala duwan cusub ee khamrada. tallaabada qaadataa meel bilowga ah ee 1923.

Waxaa xusid mudan in Berry ee had iyo jeer ganacsi qoys. waxaa shirkada Tani dib la aasaasay 1690 oo tan iyo markaas liibaaniyey iyo in la horumariyo oo kaliya.

Maareynta lamaanahaaga, Frensis Berri, mar walba jeclaa midabka dabiiciga ah khamrada nuurka. Waxa ay ahayd in uu soo gudbinta ee qaabka guud ee la karinayo a cabitaan cusub la aasaasay ah noocyada ugu fiican ee brass Malt. Iyo in uu hadalkiisii ayaa door muhiim ah in go'aan midabka dhalaalaya oo khamrada brass cusub "Cutty Sark".

Dabcan, Maalintaas, 23 March, cabniinka uu leeyahay magac kuma aan helin. Oo waxaa soo baxay la artist ee Scottish Dzheyms Makbey - Saaxiibadayda Guest. Wuxuu ku bixiyey in la qaato daqiiqad, sababtoo ah waqtiga Clipper in cinwaankeedu fudud kifaaxnay ammaanta. Sida laga soo xigtay reer Scotland ee jacaylka la badda, magaca faraxsan keeni lahaa guusha iyo khamrada cusub. The more sidaas maxaa yeelay, magiciisa la cokan kaliya ruuxii Scotland, ka dib oo dhan, saaxirad a fantastic iyo clipper doonteen xagga woqooyi ee dalka yimid. Iyo waxa ay noqon kartaa roon khamrada brass, ka badan magaca Scottish wanaagsan? Fikradda la helay xamaasad. Oo McBeal soo bandhigtay soo socda - in ay soo saaraan qoraalka u dhiganta. Ma iyaga udubdhexaadka ahayd, wuxuu si shakhsi ah ayuu soo bixiyey iyo, haa si fiican in uu sawir been in ay ku salaysan ilaa hadda. In dhammaan sano ee jiritaanka of khamrada "Cutty Sark" calaamad shiidaa iska beddelin.

Baahnayn in la sheego in tusmo ah ee cuntada sida u fiican iyo design cajiib ah isla siiyey midhaha? khamrada New si deg deg ah ku faafi u hayaamay Britain iyo meelo ka baxsan.

Conquest ee Ameerika

Waxaa u muuqan lahaa in suuqa Maraykanka waa si fudud la haleeli. Ka dib oo dhan, tan iyo 1920, Mamnuucidda halkaasuu ku simaha. Dabcan, ganaax gobolka ku soo dejinta iyo iibka khamriga ayaa ka qayb qaatay heerarka koritaanka of digtoon sida koritaanka mugga kontarabaan ah iyo been abuurka ah ma aha oo kaliya. tahriibiyeyaasha Database ayaa si fudud u dabooshay jasiiradaha ku xeeran, oo ay ku jiraan Bahamas. Ka mid ah ganacsatada, kuwaas oo ahaa qaar Captain Uilyam Makkoy, American ah oo u dhashay. Wuxuu ka mid ahaa ganacsatada kuwa marka hore soo iibsaday oo la geeyay Mareykanka khamrada ugu fiican brass "Cutty Sark" noqday. Its qiimaha meelahaas oo ahaa cajiib ah sare, taas oo ka dhigaysa ganacsiga tahriibinta khatar ah in tidbit this. Xaaladdan oo kale, Captain McCoy shaqsi ahaan loogu balan qaadayo tayada, oo magiciisiina wuxuu ugu dhakhsaha badan noqday wax calaamad u ah siidaayay of cabniinka.

Iyaga oo dareemaya faa'iido aan caadi ahayn, shalay booqasho ku Bahamas, wuu iska tegey Frensis Berri. Waxa uu garawsannay in dowladda Mareykanka ay soo fara in kiiska si fudud doqon yimid, laakiin horumarinta iyo taageero nooc kasta oo ka mid ah network sirdoonka keeni karaa midho wanaagsan. Iyo shirkadda ayaa aasaasay gaadiidka ee Nassau (Bahamas).

Sidaas darteed, xitaa sharciga la dulmay engegan ku leeyihiin suuqyada Maraykanka qaaday laabtaada khamrada "Cutty Sark". Jawaab-celinta kuwa soo koray si cabniinka wuu jeclaanayaa, dhaqso u faafo, gobol ka gobol, dadka cabniin ah ee ku koray. Ku guuleystay gelin sannadahaas, booska uu ka "Cutty Sark" heysta ilaa maantadan la joogo.

muuqaalada kala

Cutty Sark waa hooskaaga a sharaf dabiiciga ah. Marka la abuurayo cabitaan qasayso sayidkooda u isticmaali ku saabsan 30 khamriga malt hal meelo kala duwan ee Scotland, taas oo keenta dhadhan cajiib ah. Khamrada ku bislaadaa foosto oo geedkii ugu yaraan afar sano. Markaas alcohols waxaa lagu qaso khamrada hadhuudh iyo mar kale hayo in foosto oo markaas dhalooyin. Waxaa ka mid ah noocyo ka soo saaray, waxaa jira kuwa da'doodu tahay 12 sano ama ka badan. celceliska qiimaha ee dhalada hal 1000 rubles.

Dhaqanka isticmaalka

Ha cabin khamrada subaxdii. Oo wakhtigii qadada ma aha arrin isaga u saxan. Waa cabniinka ah wakhtiga habeenkii. Scotland ayaa aaminsan khamrada fudud in - caytanka. Sidaa darteed, ugu yaraan ku dar biyaha macdanta ama baraf ku jira. Oo caayo eegto Maraykanka, diyaar u ah inay qas elixir ah ilaahyada xataa Coca-Cola.

Sommelier Best dunida ku heshiiyaan in khamrada fudud waxaa xitaa macquul ah. Kaliya qaybhoreed in ay oysters aan caadi ahayn oo qaali ah, ciyaarta lagu dubay, kalluunka cas, rash.

Ku darso khamrada "Cutty Sark" waa la jecel yahay in koob qaro weyn lugta ama ma, la aan ka badnayn saddex meelood oo meel ka buuxsamay.