Hemorrhage sambabada: Sababaha Cilad-iyo

hemorrhage sambabada - andacoonaya maarmaan waayo dhakhtarka socday. In bukaanka qaar ka mid ah, waxay ku bilaabmeysaa hemoptysis, sidaa darteed waxa uu leeyahay feature this digto waa. Sababaha ugu badan ee dhiig pulmonary waa cudur sanbab bararka, burooyinka, lesions. Ku baayacmushtara qayb muhiim ah cudurada sambabka vascular (aneurysm), kaas oo xididdada dhiigga waa jajaban yihiin by cadaadis sare. kala duwanaansho A cudurkan waa lungemboli a pulmonary - waxay sidoo kale keeni kartaa dhiig-bax. By dhiig ka sambabada iyo waxay keeni kartaa jirka ajnabiga ah ee sambabada ama isu hawomareenno.

The ugu khatarta badan marka la eego pneumothorax, dhiigbaxa, bax, gangrene iyo empyema sanbabada - in cuduradan waxaa lagu gaarayaa khasaare badan oo dhiig ah, haddii aan gargaarka degdegga ah xaaladaha hemorrhage pulmonary.

Its darnaanta go'aamiyo qadarka dhiigga habeen badiyay in ka badan. Darajada koowaad waxaa la ogaadaa haddii laga badiyay saddex boqol millilitir oo dhiig, kii labaadna wuxuu ahaa - laga bilaabo saddex boqol oo nin oo toddoba boqol iyo saddexaad - in ka badan toddoba boqol.

hemorrhage Subacute badanaa waa chronic, laakiin ma taasoo keentay in dhiig la taaban karo. Marka laga badiyay yar oo dhiig ah - ilaa boqol millilitir. xaaladda noocan oo kale ah ma ku hanjabaa nolosha qofka buka. Laakiin haddii dhiig la'aan waa weyn, ka dibna waxaa jira dhawr arrimood oo khatar galinaya nolosha. Marka hore, waa dhiig la'aan aad u, sida, iyo cawaaqibka lama filaan ah dhiigbaxa, iyo marka labaad, khatarta been in xaqiiqda ah in dhiigga xannibi karaa hawomareenno iyo sababi mergado.

hemorrhage sambabada leedahay naqshad gaar ah u gaar ah, xoogaa ka duwan dhiig guud iyo caloosha. Marka lagu arkay calaamadaha oo dhan sheathe dhiig (daboolida doorsoonka, buluug -xagalka nasolabial, tachycardia, dhididka qabow), iyo yaridu pulmonary, sababa buuxinta sambabbada ee dhiig ku shubtay.

Inta badan dhiig pulmonary xanaajiyeen hawl adag oo jir ahaaneed ee bukaanka ama qufac murugsan oo qalalan. Bukaan-socodka si deg deg ah dareento wareer, daciif, waxay soo booqday by dareen welwel. In sambabada, taas oo dhiig, waxaa jira dareen gubasho ah.

Haddii hemorrhage pulmonary oo ahaa darajadii ugu horeysay, astaamaha kor ku xusan waa kuwa fudud. In marxaladda labaad bukaanka caddaan maqaarka, tabar dhacdaa, qofka inta badan surfactants iyo neefsashada. Atar soo noqnoqda, laakiin dhiig karka waxaa hoos u. Heerka saddexaad ee dhiig-bax lagu gartaa sii darto hawlaha wadnaha iyo Neefta.

Marka la dhageysto sambabada qofka bukaanka ah si aad u maqasho crackles. By dhamaadka maalinta ugu horeysa ee lagu dari karaa rabshooyin ee dhafoorka hoose ee sambabada, taasoo muujinaysa dillaacay of pneumonia.

hemorrhage sambabada waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in la ogaado sida ugu dhaqsaha badan - waxay ku xidhan tahay guusha tallaabooyin dhaqancelinta.

Haddii hemorrhage pulmonary qabtay bukaanka guriga, waxa ugu horeeya ee waa in ay u dhow ninka xorta ah ka dhar, si loo hubiyo in sahayda hawo cusub. bukaanka waa in la siiyo booska semi-fadhiya a, oo dejiyo, si aad u weydiiso in ay ku Xidhaan, qufaca iyo hawo neefsasho qoto dheer. On uu xabadka in joojiyo dhiigga aad u baahan tahay in ay ku riday baraf. Wicitaanka ambalaas loo baahan yahay, sababtoo ah hemorrhage ku pulmonary u baahan loo ogaado degdeg ah sababta oo u xaliyo dhibka. Horeba in isbitaalka bukaan samayn x-rays ama baaritaano si loo ogaado goobta dhiig ah, sababta ugu suurto gal. Mararka qaar imtixaanada oo dheeraad ah ayaa loo baahan yahay. In goobaha daryeelka caafimaadka bukaanka qoray inteeda kale, daroogada, yareynta dhiig la'aan iyo in la kordhiyo dhiig dacwadood. Haddii ay jirto khatar ku ah nolosha, bukaanka si degdeg ah u shaqeeyaan, laakiin ay dhacdo in la joogo ma jiro itimaalka sare ee dhimashada.