Gorfayn qiimaha-lacagta ee shirkadda wax - ku saleysan dhinaca horumarinta

Natiijada hawlgalada waxaa lagu cabbiray in ay la eego buuxda iyo qaraabo. Mid ka mid ah tilmaamayaasha ugu weyn ee waxqabadka waa gorfayn qiimaha-lacagta ah. Guud ahaan, fikradda guud ee faa'iidada ka dhigan tahay faa'iidada. Haddii natiijada ka soo iibinta ka badnaan qiimaha ay wax soo saarka, abuurista xaddi gaar ah oo faa'iido, shirkada waxaa loo arkaa inay kharash-ool ah. Faa'iidada ay leedahay hay'ad dhaqaale qoto dheer oo shaaca ka qaaday in nidaamka oo dhan tilmaamayaasha. Waxay leeyihiin dareen caadi ah - faa'iido ah halkii Ruble maalgeliyeen hantida magaalada. All xadad waxaa lagu cabbiraa marka la eego qaraabo.

Shirkadda kasta waxay bixisaa howlaha qalliinka, la maalgashado iyo maalgelinta. Iyadoo la raacayo, gorfayn qiimaha-faa'iido u qaadeen by yahay ee tilmaamayaasha sida soo laabtay on hantida, alaabta, hantida wax soo saarka, maal iyo securities.

Iyadoo falanqaynta kharashka-oolnimada full of dhalidda ee qiyaasay badeecada waa sida soo socota:

- faa'iidada iibka,

- faa'iidada ah ee wax soo saarka.

gorfayn qiimaha-lacagta, in la barbardhigo ah falanqaynta faa'iido, si buuxda tarjumaysaa natiijada dhamaadka ee maamulka. Heerka faa'iidada, taas oo ah saamiga of faa'iido in mugga shaqo, kuu ogolaanaysaa in ay waaqici ah oo ku saabsan hawlaha ee muddada warbixintan oo oo barbardhigaan iyadoo natiijada Howlgalada ee caadada ka hor. gorfayn qiimaha-lacagta hadda loo isticmaalaa in lagu qiimeeyo waxqabadka iyo hirgelinta siyaasada maal-gashiga iyo binta.

Faa'iidada alaabta (RP) - ratio of faa'iido qiimaha kharashka. Waxaa la xisaabaa ayadoo la isticmaalayo qaaciddadan:

RP = (PS / SP) * 100%

CN meesha kharashka wax soo saarka,

PP - faa'iido ah ka soo harta iibka.

Mid ka mid ah noocyada ugu fiican ee Falanqaynta Faa'ido waa falanqaynta factorial ee faa'iidada ah ee wax soo saarka. waxaa la go'aamiyey saamaynta arrimo kala duwan oo ku saabsan heerka iibka faa'iido. Waayo, xisaabinta sida la isticmaalayo qaaciddadan:

- saamaynta dakhliga iibka:

Δ pp = PPG × (IV - 1)

halkaas oo Δ PP - faa'iidada lulid iyada oo dakhliga

PPG - faa'iido ah ee sanadkii hore,

Yves - Index of Revenue, xisaabiyaa sida saamiga dakhliga ee sannadka warbixinta (ee) si ay dakhli ee sanadkii hore (xoreynta);

- saameynta heerka kharashka:

Δ Sabuurka = C × Ives - In ka badan,

halkaas oo Δ Sabuurka - faa'iidada lulid sabab u tahay qiimaha,

Laga soo bilaabo meesha, C - qiimaha warbixinta soo-saarka iyo waqti hore,

- saameynta heerka kharashka maamulka:

Δ Fuur × IV = WN - UB,

halkaas oo Δ Fuur - faa'iidada lulid kharash ku heerka kharashka maamulka,

URO iyo WN - kharashka maamul oo ka mid ah warbixinta oo muddo hore;

- saameynta heerka kharashka ganacsiga,

KDP Δ = HADDII × IV - KPo,

halkaas oo Δ KDP - faa'iidada lulid by iibinta kharashka,

Cros iyo PKK - kharashyada ganacsiga oo ka mid ah warbixinta oo muddo hore;

wadarta guud ee wadarta ah iskujoog oo factor siinayaa natiijada isbedelka guud ee faa'iidada muddo gaar ah:

Δ = Δ P + Δ pp Sabuurka + Δ + Δ Fuur KDP.

Falanqaynta ka mid ah soo laabashada caddaalad loo xisaabiyaa sida ay xuduudaheedu sida:

- laabashada shirkadaha caasimada (RCP):

RCP = (SP / CP) * 100%

KP - qadarka caasimadda,

PE - faa'iido net;

tilmaame ayaa shaaca ka qaaday waxtarka caasimada hay'ad iyo xisaabinaya caddadka faa'iido, oo ku dhacda unit ee caasimada. Beddelidda heerka of laabto caddaalad badanaa waxaa keena isbedbedelka qiimaha stock on dhaafsi stock ah. Sidaa darteed, qiimaha sare ee index uusan daruuri tilmaamaya laabto sare ee magaalada,

- celi on caasimada maal (Rick):

Rick = PP / IR * 100%

halkaas oo IR - caasimada maalgashiga.

tiradaasi Tani waxa ay muujinaysaa oolnimada ee maalgelinta mudada dheer. Qiimahooda waxaa lagu go'aamiyaa xogta xisaabaadka, sida wadarta deymaha muddada-dheer iyo caddaalad saamiyada ku ';

- faa'iidada ee caasimada guud ee shirkada (Rokp):

Rokp = PE / B * 100%

halkaas oo B - natiijada dheelitirka muddo ah.

ratio Tani waxa ay muujinaysaa oolnimada ee caasimada guud ee shirkada. Xaaladdan oo kale, heerka koritaanka muujinaysaa oolnimada sare ee isticmaalka caasimadda. Mararka qaarkood hoos u qiimaha saamiga this ayaa tilmaamaya laga yaabaa in ay hoos u dhacday baahida macaamiisha badeecada ama hantida dheeraadka ah.