Ecology Human - qayb ka mid ah ecology sida sayniska

Man sida noocyada a, nin sida qayb ka mid ah bulshada, nin sida qeyb ka mid ah dabeecadda in dareen baaxad erayga ah - kuwani waa dhinacyo on kaas oo ka shaqeeya anshaxa sayniska sida ecology aadanaha.

Ecology - Fikradda waa mid aad u capacious. Waxaa la sahaminta dhammaan xidhiidhada ay suurtagal tahay iyo xiriirada in ay dhici karaan dhexeeya noolaha nool iyo deegaanka. ie wax kasta oo bartey waxaa jira nolol iyo dabeecadda walax, qayb ka mid ah aqoonta deegaanka.

Erayga "ecology aadanaha" ayaa markii ugu horaysay si balaadhan ku soo laabtay 1921 ka dhawaajisay, laakiin ku tacaluqa dhabta ah ee jihada this sayniska ahaa ee 70s-90s. qarnigii labaatanaad, marka qaan colaad halis ah oo u dhexeeya dabeecadda iyo technology hawlaha aadanaha. Xilligii kacaanka sayniska iyo farsamada ma aha oo kaliya cadeeyay awooda weyn maskaxda Aadamow, laakiin sidoo kale si cad u iftiimiyay in burinaya naxdin leh bulshada aadanaha, iyo inta u dhaxaysa ninka iyo dabeecadda. End of 20-bilowgii qarnigii 21aad ayaa astaan u masiibooyinka dabiiciga ah, nin-dhigay ee la xidhiidha hawlaha aadanaha. Iyo jirka, maskaxda, gobolka moral ee bulshada waxay bilaabeen inay keeni walaac daran ka mid ah khubarada. Sidaa darteed, ecology guud ee dabiiciga ah iyo dhammaan qaybaha ay si gaar ah u noqday mawduuca saynisyahano cilmi u daran.

Ka fikir madax banaan laan sayniska , baadhitaannada xaaladaha nool iyo saamaynta on jidhka bini'aadamka. Magaca of laan this - ecology aadanaha. Iyada oo qayb ka mid ah loo qoondeeyey tiro ka mid ah meelaha cross-waaxaha:

• ecology magaalooyinka, ie nolosha aadanaha magaalada, laga bilaabo magaalada yar ee celcelis ahaan iyo soo afjaridda rug aadanaha ee magaalada,
• Technology Ecology - saameynta uu ku leeyahay horumarka sayniska iyo farsamada aadanaha, faa'iidada iyo khasaaraha la xidhiidha hawlaha aadanaha ee ku yaala goobahan;
• Ecology nafsi - dhibaatooyin nafsi ah iyo adeegyada bulshada ee la xidhiidha dhaqdhaqaaqa aadanaha casriga ah,
• ecology anshaxa, kaas oo daraasaad dhibaatooyinka Dhibaatooyinka moral iyo anshaxa in kacayaan bulshada aadanaha. Tusaale ahaan, aad loo jecel yahay waqti qaar ka mid ah ka hor ahaayeen ereyada "ecology damiirka," "ecology moral" ayaa laga fekerayaa in ecology ah anshaxa,
• waxbarashada ecology qowmiyadaha qaababka dhaqan-taariikhiga ah ee koox gaar ah qowmiyadaha iyo u adeega ilaalinta ah qaababka u gaarka ah;
• medekologiya - baarayaa ah ee cudurada cusub, sababaha iyo siyaabood oo lagula tacaalo iyaga la, caafimaadka jireed iyo kan maskaxeed ee bulshada;
• meelaha kale oo badan.

Dabcan, oo dhan ay ka jiraan iyo la aan horumariyo naftooda by, iyo in la xiriirta dhow la leh kasta oo kale. Tusaale ahaan, ka ecology deegaanka sida qayb muhiim ah oo ecology ee dabiiciga ah guud ahaan, sidoo kale waa la xiriira in ay ecology aadanaha. Ka dib oo dhan, ee la soo dhaafay in mugga caalamiga ah ee shayga of daraasad qaaday xiriirka dunida dabiiciga ah iyo bulshada aadanaha oo heer caalami ah. Sidaas daraaddeed waxaa ku ecology ah anthropological. Daraasad oo ka mid ah nolosha ruuxiga ah ee bulshada iyo ecology bulshada ahaa ku salaysan meelaha sida dhaqanka deegaanka iyo ecology ruuxa.

ecology aadanaha, kaas oo dunida aadanaha daraasaad at dhammaan marxaladaha horumarinta, oo diiradda saaraya arrimaha soo socda:

1. tirada bulshooyinka aadanaha shaqsi iyo aadanaha oo dhan;
2. da'da iyo ratio galmada ee dadka ee bulshada gaar ah;
3. heerka caafimaadka bulshada, iyada oo viewed ratio ee Filashada nolosha celcelis ahaan dadka ku jira, cudurrada caadiga ah oo sababaha gaarka ah dhimashada,
4. cunista caadooyinka dadka ku jira marxalad gaar ah oo ka mid ah jiritaanka, dhaqanka karinta, tirada calories baabba'nay qof oo ku nool bartamaha iyo muddo waqti cayiman;
5. hawlaha shaqada ee dadka, waaxda shaqada aasaasiga ah, alaabtii iyo hababka ay. Maxay yihiin ilaha tamarta ay isticmaalaan dadka ku jira guryaha iyo gudbikaraa oo dhaqaale,
6. degaanada iyo bulshooyinka aadanaha, sababaha rugtii by dadka dhulalka kala duwan iyo bixitaanka iyaga ka;
7. dhaqanka iyo caafimaadka dadka waqtiyo kala duwan oo ka mid ah jiritaanka.