Ciqaabta xenon: Khuraafaad ama Tassna?

Darawalka kasta waa ogyahay iyo fahamsan yahay muhiimadda ay leedahay Nuur filan oo jidka. nafsiga aadanaha waxaa loo qabanqaabiyaa sidan oo kale in marka waxaan leenahay wax, waxaan rabnaa in dheeraad ah a, iyo sida ugu badan ee suurtogalka ah! Halkan iyo nalalka dhibaato la mid ah. Ka dib oo dhan, laydhkaaga Xenon dhammaan tilmaamayaasha iskhexgalida halogeen.

Caadiga ah laambadihii incandescent (halogeen) dhaadheer kulaylka more nuurkii ka. Tani waxay dhacdaa ay sabab u tahay buuxieyey muquuninta ah, heerkulka ee ilayska u korodho.

In laambad dheecaan (Xenon) ka daadanayo iftiin helay shucaaca ee arc u dhexeeya elektaroodhada, taas oo dhacda in an inert gaaska, xenon iyo biraha cusbada. electrodes waa cadaadiska la mid ah sibraarkii. At awood isku mid ah xenon gubtay, tamar ku dhowaad laba jeer ka yar ah guluubka incandescent caadiga ah, halka nalalka ilaa wadada aad uga fiican yahay habeenkii, in ceeryaanta, roobka, xaalado baraf, oo tanuna waa tilmaame muhiim ah oo badbaadada! Xenon ku jirase aad si xoog leh "dhuftay" cimilada xun, ma raindrops ifi ah ama barafka, kuwaas oo, oogada waddada. Sidaas daraaddeed, faa'iido ugu weyn oo taagna ah laambadihii xenon in halogeen - kordhinta la taaban karo ee dhalaalka ka daadanayo iftiinka. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxa ugu xiiso leh this oo dhan waa in milkiilayaasha badan baabuur xitaa ma u malaynaysaa ku saabsan faa'iidooyinka muhiim ah xenon in halogeen, waxay ku rid kaliya ujeeddooyin isku qurxiyo, maxaa yeelay, laydhkaaga xenon hadda cad-dayaxa ama buluug - waa arrin horyalka "note" daafigaw gaariga. Laakiin ciqaabta xenon aan la baajiyay! Waa maxay khatarta in darawallada kortaan this?

Ciqaabta xenon jirta, laakiin ma dhammaan. In koox ka mid ah darawallada halis ah kuwaas oo sameeyey isbeddel ah ee ku design ee gaariga, lid ku ah shuruudaha soo saaraha. Waxa aan soo food xenon "sharci darro ah", ama ganaax haddii ay tahay amuur arxan laawe ah laysanka darawalnimada?

Sida caadiga ah si xun loo isticmaalo xadgudub xenon taaban qodobka 12.5.3 ee Xeerka Dembiyada Maamulka: shaqo taliskii laambadaheeda waa in si adag u hoggaansamaan shuruudaha design of gaariga ku. In si kale loo dhigo, haddii aad xenon gaariga ayaa la dhigay by default by saaraha, ka dibna aad waxba halis, laakiin hadii uu yahay hab wuxuushnimada ah gundhig in nalka halogeen, korodhka halista ku ool ah. Ciqaabta xenon kiiskan u diidaa darawalka xaq u wadidda muddo lix bilood ilaa sanad ah.

Sida dhaqanka shows, for "sharci darro ah" Xenon sida caadiga ah waa mid ka mid ma aha wanaagsan. Ugu yaraan ee Russia. Sida muuqata, waxaan hore u leeyihiin badan oo sababaha in tiriddii. In nuurka in on "wadayaasha qariyey" kaliya ma haysan waqti ...

Sida ay sheegayaan wararka qaar ka mid ah, in Europe fekero suuragalnimada in la mamnuuco laydhkaaga xenon. Sababta tani - ka tiray wadayaasha socota. Haddii xukuumaddu wali ay gaaraan cabbirkan, waxa ay noqon doontaa su'aal ku saabsan waxa la sameeyo baabuur casri ah xenon? In qub? Ama in la sameeyo sixitaan ku design mashiinka sax ahayn? Haddii ay sidaas tahay, ka dibna baabuur badali doonaan rigoore rigoore xenon oo uu ka maqan yahay!