Church of St Yooxanaa Baabtiisaha (Uglich): taariikhda, naqshadaha

Church of St. Yooxanaa Baabtiisaha in Uglich - hore kaniisadda Orthodox Ruush. Tani taallo ee naqshadaha qadiimiga Ruush ee qarnigii XVII ah. Waxay ku taalaa aan ka fogayn webiga weyn Ruush Volga ee gobolka Yaroslavl. Qiyaame Church waa socota, waxa uu.

Sida macbudka muuqday?

Church of St. Yooxanaa Baabtiisaha in Uglich la dhisay laba sano. Work bilaabay 1689. Waxay maal Yaroslavl baayacmushtariga degaanka hodan magacaabay Nikifor Grigorevich Chepolosov. Waxa uu u hibeeyay wiilkeyga uu lix sano, jir ah kuwaas oo ku dhintay ka soo gaartay oo ahaa addoommadii aabbihiis Roodaka.

Horeba in qarnigii XX in gamcihiisa woqooyi kiniisadda of St Yooxanaa Baabtiisaha ee Uglich heli Misbaax ah oo waxaa lagu aasay ina Chepolosova.

In times Soofiyeeti, ee u dhow meesha aan la qorsheeyey in la dhiso saldhig xireenada awood Uglichskaya. Markii hore, kiniisadda jeclaan lahayd in la sameeyo baxay. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa la go'aamiyay in ay qiimaha farshaxanka waa sidaas u weyn oo xitaa waqti Stalin ee, mashruuca warshadda awood u lahaa in la redone. Waayo, aawadiis kaniisadda waxaa loo dhaqaaqay kor Volga ah.

dhimashada ee Ivan

Ivan Chepolosov, ee xasuusta kuwaas oo u muuqday Church of Ioanna dhalatay ee Predtechi in Uglich, waxa uu ku dhashay 1657. All dabaal qurux dabiici ah oo xariif.

Wuxuu ahaa ina ganacsi degaanka hodanka ah. Laakiin oo kaliya ku noolaa muddo lix sano ah. Horeba da'daan, wuxuu bartay in uu akhriyo, laakiin bartey oo ay jidka ku macalinka waayay. Waxaa doondoonay aan micne lahayn River Volga ee, fekerayo in Ivan maanshaynay.

Waxaa ka dib soo baxday, in uu la soo afduubtay karaaniga Rudak, anoo addoonkaaga ah, oo wuxuu aabbihiis, cadhooday baayacmushtarka ku socotay ah. Dhow, tuulada Yeruusaalem, uu ilmaha laba toddobaad Maqsin, sii daayo kaliya habeenkii si otstegat Jeedal faras. miis fadhiya ayaa ku qasbay in ay ka waantoobaan waalidiinta iyo aabbihiis uu aqoonsado Roodaka. Laakiin Ivan isku mid ma ahayn. Sidaas darteed, gool kulaad ah mindi ilmaha mindi, hayso 25 boogaha. Body helay qoyan a.

Later Ivan loo arkay oo ka mid ah Church Orthodox Ruush weli. Haddii aad aaminsan tahay nolosha, jidhkiisa uusan waxba iska badalin in todobaadkii uu dhintay ka dib. Waxa uu helay adhijirradu. Madaxiisiina waxaa lagu dusin mindi in mid ka mid ma ka heli karto. Oo markuu halkaas ka ahaa gool kulaad ah, mindi sida haddii uu dhacay, fiiqaya in ay gacankudhiiglaha. Riyoonayay, Ivan ahaa waalidiinta iyo weydiiyay inuu wax cafiyo tuug ah, ka tagay in ay ku noolaadaan.

macbudka Architecture

Church of St Yooxanaa Baabtiisaha in Uglich (sawirka) waa tusaale classic macbudka shan domed. Waxay leedahay chapels, munaaraddii dawan Gate iyo refectory.

Kaniisadda waxa uu ku yaalaa on qaybta hoose (tani waa dabaqa dhulka ee dhismaha ah). Qof kasta wuxuu xusuustay munaaraddii dawan la arki karo meel fog qaab teendho iyo balbalada oo aan caadi ahayn. Inta badan, waxay ku badbaadi dhismaha diimeed ka baabba 'inta lagu jiro xilligii Soviet.

Connoisseurs farshaxanka Ruush si fiican u soo xusuustay balbalada this. Waxaa lagu sawiray farshaxanka Nikolay Rerih in uu rinjiyeynta caanka ah ee 1904.

Sida loo helo kaniisadda?

Waa kiniisadda of St Yooxanaa Baabtiisaha in Uglich. Cinwaanka: Gobolka Yaroslavl, Uglich, Spasskaya Street, Dhismaha 14.

Si aad u hesho in ay macbudka, haddii aadan haysan gaari shakhsi aad, waxaad u baahan tahay in ay qaataan №9 baska. Waxaa maraa jidadka u proletarian, Narimanov iyo Yaroslavl. Waxaan u baahanahay inaan ka baxo meesha joogsiga "Narimanov Street."

Kulan la qorsheeyay ee kaniisadda Ruush waaweyn ee Orthodox ee Church of St Yooxanaa Baabtiisaha in Uglich jadwalka adeegyada. wadaaddadii Local, si taxadar leh u dhawrtaan oo dhan oo ka mid ah adeegyada, ciidaha kiniisadda. maalin Gaar sharafta June 25, markii, sida uu legend, ayaa lagu dilay lix Ivan Chepolosov.

The Mala'igtu ee Ivan

Asheeraah ugu weyn ee macbudka - xoogga Uglich Martyr John-ilmaha, sidaas darteed waxa la yidhaahdaa waa in dhaqan Orthodox ah. Mala'igtu xambaari waxa la dhigay kiniisadda ugu horeeyay ee ka samaysan alwaax iyo ka dib soo galay dhagax. Waxaa la soo dooday in jirin dharka ama jirka ilmaha uma oggolaanin, xataa markii qaar ka mid ah uu dhintay ka dib ka dib. Ma qayb ka mid ah farta yar ee ilmaha la ilaashaa oo kaliya. Laakiin ka hadhaagii walaalkiis, kuwaas oo markii dambe lagu aasay kaniisad la mid ah, waxba uma hadhin. Tani waa mid ka mid ah doodaha ka taageeraya xurmada ee Ivan.

Bishop of Church Orthodox ku magacaaban Jonah Sysoevicha, kuwaas oo ku noolaa qarnigii XVII ah, ee Mala'igtu of suufiyadoodii u duceeyeen nalalka ee keniisad qiyaame ee albaabka soo socda Uglich ku yaal. Wax yar ka soo muuqday macluumaadka ugu horeysay oo ku saabsan bogsiinta ka mid ah Mala'igtu quduuska ah. Laakiin Orthodox iyaga sharaf muddo dheer. Metropolitan Xukumay saaraan hoos geliyo. Sababta - bilowgii halganka la Mu'miniinta Hore. Iyo Ivan la baabtiisay oo kaliya buugaagta jir.

Sheekada dadweynaha ee Ivan la og yahay, mahad novel ah by Vasily Nesterov "The Wiil-shahiid. Halyeeyga Uglich." fanaaniin badan oo caan ah ku sameeyeen sawirada shaqadan, xitaa mid ka mid ah uu ahaa Vasily Surikov.

The Mala'igtu ah weli waa la qaawin mar kale sanadkii 1970, inta lagu guda jiro dib u soo celinta macbudka. Baaritaanka Forensic xaqiijiyay in sababta dhimashada ayaa ku dhaawacmay shay fiiqan ee madaxa. Rasmi ah, xurmayn ee weli la soo celiyey.

Currently, Mala'igtu lagu wareejiyay ka kaniisadda Ioanna Predtechi Church ee Korsun, ayaa sidoo kale ku yaal Uglich.