Buuraha reer Kazakhstan: ee height, goobta, taariikhda iyo description

The Republic of Kazakhstan waa dhacyaan fuulitaanka, anigoo goor tirooyinka dalxiiska. Waxaas oo dhan ka dhacaya, maxaa yeelay, buuraha in yaalaan halkan. Gobolka Tani waa cajiib ah oo qurux badan ma aha oo kaliya, laakiin sidoo kale waa Jannada ah iyo kuwo height this.

Maxaa buuraha waa caanka ah ee Kazakhstan? Ku dhowaad dhammaan. Waxaa jira meelo buur-yar, kuwaas oo loo soo booqday by tiro la mid ah dadka. dabiiciga ah ee gobolka this waa qurux, maxaa yeelay barafka cad, taas oo muddo dheer ku jiifa buuraha dhaladooda oo tiixtiix dhagax.

Kazakhstan

The Republic of Kazakhstan waxa uu ku yaalaa Eurasia. Waxay qaadataa in ka badan 2 million km ^2, taas oo ka dhigaysa sagaalaad ee dunida iyo labaad ee aagga CIS.

isla markiiba xuduud la shanta dal, Russia, China, Kyrgyzstan, Turkmenistan iyo Uzbekistan. Iyadoo dhowr kooxood biyihii Badda Caspian iyo Aral ah by. Kazakhstan - mid ka mid ah dalalka ugu weyn, taas oo uu leeyahay outlet u lahayn in ay badaha.

Inta dalka, joogitaanka dhul iyo goobaha cimilada kala duwan. lamadegaanka yihiin kuwa ugu badan (36%), Steppe (35%), semi-cidla ah (18%), qoryo (5.9%).

North Jamhuuriyadda waxa uu ku yaalaa Siberian West Bannaankii. Dhanka koonfureed waxaa ka mid ah la sameeyey oo aan buuraha reer Kazakhstan yeedhay Kokshetau.

Gobolka West waa on East Bannaankii Yurub. Halkan waxaa la dhigayaa Oogada Subural iyo bannaankaba Caspian. In goobta la joogo ma jiro Mugodzhary a buur yar. Waxay yihiin in la sii wado Urals ah.

Republic waxaa loo qaybiyaa 14 gobol iyo 2 magaalada madax banaan. Sida laga soo xigtay arrimo juquraafi u qaybsan yahay dhawr gobol.

Uplands Kazakhstan waxa uu ku yaalaa meelaha dhexe. Waa webiga Ishim ah, taas oo la dhisay Astana gobolka caasimadda.

buuraha reer Kazakhstan

Mid ka mid ah qaababka ay joogaan dalalka yaryar buuraleyda. Waxaa sanad walba ay soo booqdaan oo ku saabsan hal milyan oo qof, kuwaas oo aan iman oo kaliya ka yimaada wadamada CIS. Waa in quruxda Bbc on dalxiiska gobolka mahad joogto ah helo faa'iido badan.

Dad badan ayaa ku mashquulsan yihiin waxa buuraha ee Kazakhstan si ay u booqdaan, si aadan u qoomameeyo waqtiga ku qaatay. Dalxiisayaal ka mid cod caddaynayaa in ugu soo jiidashada badan waa gobolka buur yar yahay. Waxay yihiin "steppe jaalaha ah", oo ku yaalla wadnaha ee gobolka.

Mid ka mid ah isugu soo wada yar waa Aiyrtau. Its width waa 12 km, oo dhererkiisuna wuxuu - 15 km. Waxay ku taalaa ee North-Kazakhstan oblast Kokshetau ku saabsan. Mountains hareereeyeen yar gudubno Chelkar iyo Imantau. Mid ka mid ah geesaha ku Aiyrtau ayaa height ah 500 oo mitir. Waxay ku taallaa on dalcadaha qaro kaynta geed.

soo diyaariyeen kale si siman si fiican u yaqaan, oo ku yaalla gobolka Pavlodar ah. Waxay buuraha Bayanaul. Waxay fidin ka qaybta galbeed ee gobolka si ay bari iyo mashquulin dhererka 50 km u waqooyi ilaa koonfur, wax yar ka yar - 25 km.

peak ee Massif buurta aqoonsan Akbet, sarajooggiisuna - 1027 mitir. Waxaa jira wax badan oo ka mid ah macdanta, sida dhagax adag, iyo huruud iyo quartzite. Shale oo sandstone waa yara naadir ah.

Like buuraha kale ee Kazakhstan, oo magacyadoodiina waxaa lagu yaqaan in dadka deggan kasta, buuraha Bayanulskie leeyihiin qaab nooc ah.

massifs-buur Low ayaa sidoo kale Delegen. Oo dhererkeedu yahay 20 km, width a of 16 km. Waxay ku taalaa qaybta bari ah oo kuraha hooseeyo. Qaar ka mid ah danbow ay leeyihiin height ah 1 kun. Mitir. On dhaadhacyadii Dadwaynaha dhul steppe. In dooxooyinka ku hareeraysan webiga waxaa ku xoortay geedihii sii kordhaya.

Buuraha bariga Kazakhstan

Bariga gobolka waxaa lagu daboolayaa dhirta gaar ah oo kala duwan oo qani ku ah noocyada xoolaha, kuwaas oo loo dhisay si ay u ilaaliyaan juunyeerka. Kaymo iyo beero beroosh soo jiidaan dhagaxyada, iyo aagga ku hareeraysan - seeraha. Park Qaranka Markakolsky leeyahay dhadhan gaar ah - gudubno Markakol in fadhiyaa godkii mid ka mid ah buuraha. Oo dhererkeedu yahay 38 km, 19 km width oo qoto dheer -. 27 m ee kaydka 27 dhaco Wabiyaal more yar iyo durdurro leh, laakiin waxa kaliya ee afka for Kalzhir waa. Karkakolya biyo nadiif ah. Waxay ku nool yihiin salmon in la odhan karaa maalka ugu weyn ee meesha biyomareenka ah.

Buuraha Bari Kazakhstan ku yaalaan meel u dhow isgoyska of soohdimaha dalalka sida Mongolia, Russia iyo China. Waxay u taagan yihiin nidaam Altai, Saur-Tarbagatai iyo Kalba. height ee danbow ka dhaxeysa 900 m in 1400 m. Far East Altai hodan ku ah xarumaha xad sare. Tusaale ahaan, mid ka mid ah buuraha ku leeyahay height a of 4 kun. Mitir.

Cimilada Tilmaamo fiiqan yihiin asalka ah ee qaaradda ka. heerkulka hawada ayaa si joogto ah kala duwan.

Liiska "buuraha dhaadheer oo Kazakhstan" waxaa madax u sarreysa bari ee Belukha. Sarajooggiisuna wuxuu ku saabsan yahay 4506 mitir. Waa kuwa ugu sarreeya sida Altai iyo Siberia. Samaynta tilmaan faahfaahsan oo Belugas si sax ah u oran karaa in boqortooyada this barafka, kuli, waterfalls iyo barafka, oo daboolay top oo dhan buurta.

Yermentay

Yermentay - buuraha reer Kazakhstan, aagga oo qabsatay gobolka Akmola iyo Karaganda ah. Waxaa jira deel badan, hills, Oo tiixtiix. Waxaa loola jeedaa in ay diyaariyeen ah ee hills hoose iyo nidaamka Timan-Altai ah. Central Akdym ugu sarreysa waa ay height - 901 mitir.

Halkan waxaa laga helaa tiro ku filan oo xoolo. views ay kala duwanaayeen. Suurto gal ah in uu la kulmo labada wakiilada steppe, kaynta, iyo macdanta.

Kazakh Oogada Yermentay wakiil balli hiddo-balaadhan oo ah daaqsinka. The flora ee arrintan waa arrin gaar ah, sida wakiilada qaar ka mid ah dhirta ayaa weli. dhirta dhif ah oo u gaar ah - in ay ka heli kartaa adigoo booqanaya soo diyaariyeen ee geesaha. Sababtoo ah oo ka mid ah xaalado gaar ah deegaanka iyo cimilada ee meelaha yar yar helay in ka badan 400 nooc oo dhirta vascular.

Rudny Altai

Inta u dhaxaysa webiyaasha Irtysh iyo Charysh ku yaal Rudny Altai. Tani waa kuwa buuraha dhaadheer ee Kazakhstan. Magaca ahaa saynisyahan a jeediyay Elena Kotulskaya ay sabab u tahay xaqiiqada ah in meelahan waxaa jira kayd badan oo senti polymetallic. The macdanta ugu muhiimsan in halkan miino - sphalerite, pyrite, iyo kuwa kale. senti Gray, dahab, iyo lacag iyo tellurides sidaas ma aha muhiim ah in dawladda, laakiin ay wax soo saarka ayaa weli ma joojin.

Garaacood Large kayd foomka isugu soo kordhin jihada waqooyi-galbeed ah. In goobta Irtysh yihiin hogaanka, copper iyo zinc senti.

Tianshan

Tien-Shan - buuraha reer Kazakhstan, oo ku yaalla isla markiiba in afarta dal. Tani waa Shiinaha, Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan iyo Uzbekistan. Magaca waxa ay ka imanaysaa weedha ah Chinese in macnaheedu yahay "buuraha samadu". soo diyaariyeen Tani isku daraa danbow badan, height of taas oo ka badan 6 kun. Mitir. Tani waxay u ogolaaneysaa nidaamka Tien Shan uu ku noqon karo mid ka mid ah buuraha ugu sarreeya dunida. Waxay ka kooban tahay dhowr silsiladood oo midba midka kale ku kala duwan yihiin width, dhererka iyo height. dhererka Tien Shan yahay 2,500 km xagga galbeed iyo bari. Naivysočajšij ugu sarreysa waa Victory (height - 7439 mitir).

Ukok

Mid ka mid ah bannaanka ugu caansan - Ukok. Waxay ku taalaa koonfurta of Altai. sarajooggiisu wuxuu waadaxa ah ee danbow laga bilaabo 2,200 2,500 mitir. Safafka ayaa kordhiyay by 500 mitir.

height ugu badnaan waa 4374 mitir. Waa buur Kuynen-Uul. Waxaa ka mid ah meesha labaad ee Mountains Altai in qiimeynta sufuufta, ka danbeeya Belukha.

Kokshetau Upland

Kokchetav sare - dooxada Kazakh soo diyaariyeen. Its height ugu badan waa 947 mitir (Mount dhiigrooraan). dhaadhacyadii lagu daboolay kaynta. Niyadjabka The Dadwaynaha bjørk iyo kaymaha geed la beero.

meel Great Kazakhstan - Turgen waadi. Halkan waxa aad ka heli kartaa harooyinka, webiyada, waterfalls, ilo iyo ilaha in yaabin doona nadaafadda iyo views ay cajiib ah. Dalcadaha meesha waxaa lagu qurxiyey seeraha iyo webiga Assa dhacdaa dhexe ee iyaga ka mid ah.