Altai State Museum of aamminsan yihiin Local

Ka mid ah matxafyada ee Siberia, ayuu waxaa loo arkaa mid ka mid ah da'da weyn ee. Department "Macdanta Museum" waxaa la aasaasay staletiyu in warshadda macdan qodista ee Altai (tani waxay ahayd 1823) ee Barnaul. Wuxuu runtii u qalma ixtiraam ah u - Altai Museum State.

Fikrada ah matxafka ahaa injineer, hindisa iyo madaxa degmada dhirta Kolyvan-Qiyaame Potr Kozmich Frolov (sano oo noloshiisa ka 1775 si ay u 1839) iyo Doctor of Medicine, naturalist, sahamisa Altai August von Gebler (sano oo noloshiisa ka 1782 si ay u 1850). Waxay bilowgii formation of ururinta sayniska taariikhiga ah, farsamo iyo dabiiciga ah ee matxafka.

strong> «... Muzeum this magacaabay inta badan loo isticmaalo dugsiga rudokopnom, iyo sidoo kale taageerayaasha sayniska ... oo ka mid ah gaar ahaan shuqullada Siberia ..."
F. Gebler qoray oo ku saabsan museum ee taariikhda Museum Altai State, 1829

By bilowgii museum dhowr ururinta waxaa jiray soo bandhigaa waxaa la aasaasay: mineralogical, Buslhada, uruuriyaa numismatic. Sida waxaa jiray uruuriyaa of rarities kaladuwan iyo qaddiimiga ah "shahaado dadyowga Siberian xad," formation of ururinta kaladuwan, inkasta oo la bilaabay muddo dheer ka hor abuurka museum iyo soo ururay oo mid ka mid ah Aasaasayaasha ah -. Kozmich Frolov, wuxuu ahaa ururiyaha a dareen ah Antiquities.

By bilowgii 1926 uu ahaa bandhig koowaad ee museum waxaa ku soo bandhigay lagu daydo ee mashiinada macdanta, qaddiimiga ah, kaladuwan, uruuriyaa Buslhada, waxbarashada mineralogical. C. Ledebour, kuwaas oo ahaa professor a at the University of Dorpat, kadib markii uu booqday Barnaul ee 1826, ayaa ku tilmaamay matxafka, annaga oo ogaaney soo bandhigaa sida "waxyaabaha kala duwan ee dadyowga Siberian, sida hub, maacuunta, dharka iyo qalabka shamans."
Just xaqiijin xaqiiqda haayaha badan Madxaf. In buugga macluumaadka ee "Qaybta kaladuwan ee xafiiska Barnaul ee," ayuu dhabarka ka kooban ee 1836, waxa uu leeyahay oo ku saabsan mid ka mid boqol iyo alaabada guriga, iyo sidoo kale waxyaabaha dhaqanka ahaayeen ka deggan wadaniga ah ee Siberia, Shiinaha, iyo sidoo kale North America.

In 1907, qaddiimiga ah, kaladuwan, oo inta badan lagu daydo ururinta lagu wareejiyey Imperial Tomsk University iyo Tomsk tignoolojiga Institute.

Tan iyo 1915, museum la galiyey cutubyada hore. Chem. Altai shaybaarka degmada. Oo 1920, matxafka mar vtal u furan yihiin dadweynaha.

Contemporary Collection Museum Foundation, in ka badan 150 kun oo unugyada, waxa ay ka tarjumaysaa taariikhda gobolka iyo khayraadka dabiiciga ah ay tan iyo wakhtiyadii hore ilaa maantadan la joogo. Waxyaabaha aasaasiga ah ee taariikhda macdanta ah collection of museum waa ka XVIII si qarnigii XIX, oo ay ku jiraan rarities heer qaran: model ah ee engine ah uumi Hawada - Engineer I. I. Polzunova, sida khariidad ee anigaa iska Zmeinogorsk ah - "Kites- Mountain" model mashiinka Suzunskoe Buoni, ka set u sameeyey matxafka on P.K.Frolova requezt dib ugu 1825-27 sano.

Qashin on taariikhda Lapidary Kolyvan ee Plant. II Polzunova, waa mid ka mid ah xarumaha of Ruush dhagaxa qarnigii XIX ee Altai ah. ururinta waxay leedahay baaquli for positing doog iyo huruud iyo cawl (1815), baaquli of madow - huruud iyo buluug sameeyey si stapyatidesyati guuradii (1952) ee warshadda. ururinta qaddiimiga ah waxaa ka mid ah taxadiri taariikhda qadiimiga ah ka Paleolithic si qarniyadii dhexe Altai. image A cad ee abuuray ururinta caalamiga Altai kaladuwan, kuwaas oo ka mid ah dhaqanka dhaqanka wax of Altai, Mordovia, Ruush, Ukraine, Jarmal iyo dadyowga kale ee gobolka. In ka badan 20 milyan oo unugyada. guutadii wax taariikhi ah oo kaladuwan Annual caawimo qoyska buuxsama fund ururinta.

History Museum Altai State ayaa dadwaynaha loo furay maanta.