Acid Butyric: Guryaha iyo Codsiyada

acid Carboxylic - biosoedineniya organic in qaab-dhismeedka taagoo ay ku jiraan mid ama ka badan kooxaha carboxyl. fasalka ee acids carboxylic isku daraa tiro badan oo ah xeryahooda organic kuwaas oo ka kooban in ay qaab-dhismeedka. Waxa intaa dheer in kooxahan, waxay noqon kartaa kooxaha functional jooga oo kale in lagu ogaado guryaha oo aan caan ku xeryahooda la kooxaha carboxyl kaliya ee u taagoo ee acids carboxylic.

Monobasic cokan carboxylic acid - taagayo of alkanes ee Britain ee, eb hydrogen la bedelay la COOH. xeryahooda noocan oo kale ah mararka qaarkood loo gudbiyaa acids aliphatic ama dufanka leh, tirada, tan iyo qaar ka mid ah ka alaabta hydrolysis baruurta go'doonsan.

acids Carboxylic waa dabiici ah oo lacag la'aan ah (tus, formic - in dheecaanka cayayaan, kaadida iyo dhididka xoolaha, maraboob, miraha qaar ka mid ah iyo khudaar) iyo xudduud (tusaale ahaan, acid dufan sare sida triatsilgitserolov) goboleedyada. acids dufan sare helay hydrolysis oo dufan ah oo dhexdhexaad ah iyo saliida. Inta badan acids organic helay by hababka Avv organic.

Isobutyric acid oo la soo saaray intii lagu qayilo khamriga isobutyl ah. Waayo, isobutanol qayilo isticmaalaya xal -KP xumadoodu. Under xaaladaha shaybaarka, acid waxaa sidoo kale la diyaarin karaa by qayilo ee isobutyraldehyde. In xaaladaha dabiiciga ah, waxaa ku jira xididada saliid iyo arnica. acid ayaa loo isticmaalaa in soo saaridda ee cadar, plasticizers soo saarka ee varnishes, ✰Saliidda qubeyska.

homologs First (acid formic, copolymer, Propionic iyo butyric acid), cokan carboxylic acid monobasic leedahay ur pungent, iyo sidoo kale qaso H2O in saamiga kala duwan. Kuwa soo socda saddex wakiilada - acid leh ur xun, inta kale oo dhanba - adkaha.

Butyric acid - dareere ah oo leh ur xun pungent, booguhu waxay at 163,5 C. Waxaa laga helaa gobolka oo lacag la'aan ah (dhididka) iyo qaab esters (subagga glycerides).

Butyric acid: formula - S3N7SOON

Tan iyo markii xarunta ayaa sheegay in uu leeyahay mid ka mid ah group carboxyl in ay qaab-dhismeedka, waxaa loola jeedaa monobasic acids dufanka cokan. Butyric acid oo la soo saaray halsano sabab butyric of carbohydrates in industry ee - qayilo ee n-butane ama butyraldehyde. acid waxaa loo isticmaalaa wax soo saarka ee walxaha leedahay beduliyum, Avv daawooyinka, wax soo saarka ee plasticizers, cellulose atsetilbutirata iwm

Hoosaynta miisaanka acids kelli sidoo kale sameysmi karaa inta lagu guda jiro ereygu wuxuu bakteeriyada mindhicirka weyn. Mid ka mid ah kuwa ugu muhiimsan Hoosaynta miisaanka ilmaha acids kelli, kuwaas oo ku dhexsameeysmo jirka ku jira xiidmaha, waa butyric acid. Cilmi ahaan la xaqiijiyey xiriir u dhexeeya hoos u dhaca dhaqaalaha ah oo miisaankiisu hooseeyo acids kelli iyo inta jeer ee exacerbations iyo cudurada colonic (ulcerös kolit, neoplasms malignant). Butyric acid - wax firfircoon ugu weyn ee unugyada, waxa ay taageertaa homeostasis xiidmaha. acid The muujinayaa tallaabo anti-kansarka iyo anti-bararka saameeya rabitaanka cuntada, ka hortagtaa horumarinta murqo.

Waayo, daaweynta takhaatiirta cuduro gaar ah oo isticmaalaya acid this ujeeddooyin-daweynta. Ayaa sheegay in acid waa hore dawadu jidhka u soo rectally maxaa yeelay dul maamulka afka si dhakhso ah u gidrolizirovyvalas ee caloosha. Saamaynta daweynta ay dhacdo in this ahaa ilmo yar. Khubarada arrimaha dibadda ayaa soo saartay foomka qiyaasta cusub oo walxaha bioactive isticmaalka afka. Dhismaha daroogada ka mid butyrate sodium iyo polymer qolof. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, daroogada this leedahay oolnimada hooseeyo. The saamayn fiican ku daweyn helay diyaarinta taas oo ka mid ah butyrate calcium iyo prebiotic (macnihiisu yahay "Zakofalk").