58 ciidan. Ciidamada Midowga Soofiyeeti iyo Russia. Taariikhda ciidanka

Inta lagu jiro sannadaha ee ciidamada qalabka sida Soviet iyo Ruush, waxaa jiray unugyada dhowr oo ka tirsan ciidamada 58-. Dhamaan iyaga ka mid ah ay fuliyeen hawlaha kala duwan iyo kuwo meelo kala duwan.

sano Soviet

58 Waayo, markii ugu horeysay ee ciidanka waxaa la aasaasay bishii November 1941. meesha asalka ah ee bax - Degmada Military Siberian ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, isla markiiba ka dib formation of shaqaalaha lagu wareejiyay Degmada Military Arkhangelsk. Tan waa la sameeyey in ay ka shaqeeyaan abuurka line a daafaca ka White in Lake Onega. Ka dib markii hawsha ayaa toogasho, halabuurka this edeb ciidanka cusub - 3 Panzer.

In xagaagii 1942, dagaallada oo waaaweyn ayaa la diriray in hore muhiim Kalinin. Waxaa, a cusub 58 ciidan. Waxay ahayd ee ku sugan magaalada aagga Ostashkov, laakiin ma uusan si toos ah ka qaybgalaan dagaallada Rzhev. Wakhtigan, askar badan oo maxaabiis ahaan Soviet Jarmal, iyo dharyo sugan dhex dhacday. khaladaadka maamulka keentay in xaqiiqda ah in ciidanka lahaa dhamaystiran mar kale. Waxaa la mid ah ku dhacay 58-ka. askari oo ay qayb ka mid ah Ciidamada 39aad noqday.

Koonfurta

Bishii August ee amarka isku mid ah iyo heerka aan go'aansaday in la abuuro qaab cusub oo difaaci lahaa Midowga Soofiyeeti ee Caucasus, halkaas oo dagaal kula Jarmalka qaaday jeedo a qiyaano. cusub 58 ciidanka ku yaal soohdinta reer Dagestan iyo Republic jejniya ee. Dhammaan ka qayb dayrta la diriray guuto yar cadowga, iyo sidoo kale isku dayaya in ay sii khadka daafaca. Gaar ahaan xoog ahayd iska soo horjeeda oo ku saabsan bangiyada of Terek ah, oo ay la socdaan line ka Kurla Sare si Mozdok.

Iyada oo agaa of cusub 1943 58 ciidanka waxa ay noqotay mid ka mid ah ciidamada keenta counter-weerar Soviet Waqooyiga Caucasus. Terek ayaa lagu qasbay on January 3. dhaqdhaqaaqa ciidamada ayaa qasan by xaaladaha cimilada aad u daran. Anyway, xidhiidh guga gaaray xeebaha Badda Azov ah. In howlgalkan la qorsheeyey waxaa lagu sameeyaa, oo Army 58-waxaa ugu dambeyntii laga soo saaray oo ka mid ah ciidamada qalabka sida. Waxaa la socdo guul of USSR. ciidanka waxaa loo kala qaybiyey, iyo shaqaalaha wareejiyay Degmada Military Volga ah.

afraad, formation of

Sannado badan ayaa soo maray, oo waxaa jiray burburkii ka mid ah USSR. Ciidamada loo baahan yahay dib u habaynta, oo ay ku jiraan maamulka. In North Caucasus isla markiiba bilaabay colaadaha qowmiyadaha ka dhexeeya hannaanka oo ka mid ah dadka. Mid iyaga ka mid ahaa Ossetian-Ingushetia, taas oo ka qarxay jiilaalka ee 1992. 42th Army Corps ka qeyb qaatay soo celinta amarka gobolka. Marka hawsha la dhameeyey, formation this waxaa liquidated oo ay sal u abuuraan Army kale 58 - kii afraad oo xiriir ah.

Waxay isla markiiba helay isticmaalka a, sida 1994, waxay bilaabeen dagaalka Chechnya. Qayb ka mid ah ciidamada 58-ahaayeen dalka ilaa December 1996. Isla mar ahaantaana ay ka qayb qaatay in uu isku daygii ugu horreeyay in ay galaan laga cabsado. Mooshinka ay adag tahay sababtoo ah iska caabin ah ee dadka deegaanka, tusaale ahaan, in Ingushetia wadada xiray dhamaan wadooyinka iyo qarda jeex.

Markii uu dagaalku ugu dambeyntii u muuqday agagaarka Grozny, waxaa u cadaatay in ay tahay lagama maarmaan in la qaato magaalada by duufaan. Waqtigaa of Dudaev soo celiyey tiro badan oo ah qalab, hub, madaafiic, rido "Goon", taangiyada, gawaadhida gaashaaman, iwm From Army 58-ururiyey ciidamada weerarka in ay ahayd si ay u fuliyaan weerar lama filaan ah habeenkii sanadka cusub a ...

Operation hogaaminayo Col. Gen. Troshev. Dagaal culus oo la sii wadaa ilaa February, marka magaalada la dambeyntii qaaday.

Dagaalkii labaad jejniya

Inkastoo saxiixa xabad joojin, taariikhda ciidanka Ruush ahaa diyaarinta imtixaanka kale askartii. Bishii Agoosto 1999, laba kun iyo Xarakada aad u hubeysan ay gudaha u gashay Dagestan. Waxay ku guuleysteen in ay qabsadaan dhowr tuulooyinka iyo hubka ee bilayska maxalliga ah. Markayse u caddaatay in ciidamada Wasaaradda Arrimaha Gudaha aan ula qabsan kartaa xaaladda, waayo, taasu waxay ka ciidanka u yimid, oo ay ku jiraan 58-ka.

Waxay qabtaa hawlgal gaar ah ee dhulka buuraleyda ah si loo baabi'iyo Xarakada, kuwaas oo lahaa faa'iido istiraatiiji ah in booska ugu fiican. Ka dhanka ah ciidamada dawladda dhexe loo isticmaalo hababka dagaallama qaab dhuumaalaysi ah. Bishii September, 58 th iyo 22 th Army la mideeyay ee group "West", taas oo ahayd in ay iska caabin Wahhabis ah.

Inta dayrta ee ciidamada ka dhiidhiyaan mudac mudac waayo, wax ku ool ah oo isticmaalaya diyaaradaha. Furaha u diidan wadada steel, gacanta oo overlaps soo horjeeda isgaadhsiinta. By December, askartii u suurtagashay in ay soo galaan Chechnya iyo sii daayo oo dhan ay qayb guri ka mid ah argagixisada.

Bishii Janaayo, ciidanka 58-th bilaabay foosha xun ee Grozny. Weerarka ayaa waxaa qaaday ka soo baxay laba jiho. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, xagjiriinta ayaa si fiican loo diyaariyey, waxay lahaayeen wax badan oo hub ah, ay argagaxsan yihiin dadka deegaanka oo weerar guul ah lagu fuliyay. Weli, waxay kala eryay oo magaalada dibaddeeda ah, oo habase yeeshee ma xal u helidda dhibaatada gebi ahaanba.

kuwa warwareega soo degeen buuraha, halkaas oo ay yeelato yaabaa dagaalka dhuumaalaysiga ah. Waxaa jiray kooxo badan, kuwaasoo mid walba uu u burburiyey 58 SCWO Army. hawlgallada mileteri ee dhowaan ka dhacay March 2000. 14 ka mid ah tuulada la nadiifiyay Komsomol, sida ku qoran by Taliyaha 58 ciidanka.

Beslan

colaad Active joogsadeen, laakiin weeraradii argagixiso on dadka rayidka ah ee North Caucasus sii. Marka September 1, 2004 Xarakada qabtay tiro dugsiga 1 Beslan, waxaa jiray Kinuta iyo 58-Army, oo sovmesino la FSB iyo Wasaaradda Arrimaha Gudaha ee ahaa in la burburiyo argagixisada iyo lacag la'aan ah la haystayaasha.

unugyada Its la geeyay meel u dhow dugsiga isbitaalka beerta si ay u caawiyaan qaadan afduub. Waxa kale oo jira xarunta hawl-ka u baxay duufaan hanuun dugsiga dhismaha tirada saddexaad.

Taiwan and

Bishii Agoosto 2008, khilaaf ka qarxay Georgia. Dadka ka soo horjeeda ay ahaayeen maamulka deegaanka iyo madaxbannaani Ossetian South. Marka waxaa jiray khatar ku ah nabad Ruush, kuwaasi oo ay ku yaalaan Tskhinvali, Army 58-horeysay soo diray si aad u badbaadiso isku wadanka yihiin.

Taariikhda ciidanka Ruush helay hawlgalka kale hillaac-deg deg ah. Tiirar ah taangiyada, qeybinta lugta matoorada of Army 58-guul leh maray jidka weyn oo duqeeyey jagooyinka Joorijiyaan. Kuwa lagu qasbay in ay ka baxaan Tskhinvali. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, halis u ah weerarrada lagu hayo la emplacements. Waxa sidoo kale lagu baabi'iyay saac gudahood ka dib marka hawsha hore. All this dhacay on August 8-deedii.

Horeba 9aad ee Army 58-guul leh ayaa dhex maray in ay jagooyinka oo ka mid ah ciidamada nabad ilaalinta Ruush. Inta lagu jiro maalinta mid ka mid ah shaqaalaha waxay u yimaadeen inay u columns Joorijiyaan weerar gaadmo ah oo ka kaas oo suurtagashay in ay hesho kaliya 5 mashiinada 30. Qofna ma lagu dilay, laakiin qaar badan oo ka badan ay ku dhaawacmeen, oo ay ku jiraan Anatoly Khrulev - Taliyaha Ciidanka 58 iyo wariye Ruush.

Si aad u taariikhda, tani waa isku xirka howlgalka dagaalka ee la soo dhaafay. Labada in Russia iyo ciidankii Soviet guul leh loo fuliyey amar Command.