Xaqiiqada Medicine hunguriga Barrett ayaa

Horumarka daawo casri ah ka samaysaa suurto gal ah in la ogaado marxaladaha hore ee noocyo kala duwan oo cudurro. Barrett ayaa hunguriga - cudurada jidhka, taas oo ay dusha hoose, ka Aashito waxyeello noqdo mid ah dusha hoose ee caloosha ah.

hunguriga Barrett ayaa: sababaha

Inta lagu jiro hadhuudhka ah, cuntada la riixay afka ka caloosha iyada oo hunguriga. Marka cuntada waa in caloosha, murqaha giraan-qaabeeya gaar ah waxaa loogu hortegi karaa ka dib soo laabtay qaybaha sare-been of mareenka caloosha iyo mindhicirka.

Haddii xogta aan Tifaftirayaasha muruqyada dhagan, Aashito Badbaaday gelin tube liqidda ah. Nidaamkan waxaa loo yaqaan cudurka reflux gastroesophageal, waxa uu noqonayaa a sabab laab. Waxa kale oo dhirfinaya dhaawici dusha hoose oo tube cuntada, taas oo badala muuqaalkiisa, noqdo mid ah in ay dusha caloosha (hunguriga Barrett ayaa).

Cudurku wuxuu inta badan saameeyaa rag badan dumarka. hunguriga Barrett waa fursad weyn oo dhacdo, haddii qof waa waqti dheer la il daran cudurada of nidaamka dheefshiidka.

Bukaan-socodka saameeyey cudurkan, waxay kordhisaa fursadda ah Kobac la'aanta esophageal. Xaaladdan oo kale, khatarta ah ee kansarka esophageal kordhiyaa tube dhowr jeer.

hunguriga Barrett ayaa: calaamadaha

In laftiisa, gobolka this ee dusha sare ee tube liqidda ah ma keeno wax cabasho ah. Haddii bukaanka ah uu yeesho hunguriga Barrett ayaa, astaamaha waxaa laga yaabaa in ku koobnayn laab, taas oo ah natiijada reflux Aashito.

Barrett ayaa hunguriga: ogaanshaha cudurka

Haddii calaamadaha cudur kasta oo calool-esophageal aad qaado culus oo ay dib xitaa daaweyn daba yimaado, dhakhtarku kuu qori karaa endoscopy:

• dheer, tube khafiif ah la camera a on dhamaadka la geliyo afka gala, ka dibna riixay dhex hunguriga iyo caloosha,
• inta lagu guda jiro endoscopy dhakhtar u oofiyo biopsy ah ee qaybaha kala duwan ee hunguriga ah. Waxay ka caawisaa si ay u aqoonsadaan jiritaanka cudur this, iyo sidoo kale qaar ka mid ah dhibaatooyinka ay keeni kara kansarka biibiilaha cuntada.

hunguriga Barrett ayaa: daaweynta

Nasiib darro, weli daawo aadka wax ku ool ah aan u oggolayn in la cudurkan ka qabtaan. Guud ahaan, daaweynta waa in la yareeyo astaamaha calool-esophageal cudurka, taasoo keeni karta in gobolka sida hunguriga Barrett ayaa sida ka. Daaweynta sida caadiga ah ku lug leedahay nolosha laga beddelo iyo qaadashada daawooyinka qaarkood:

• laabjeexa ka dib cuntada iyo wakhtiga hurdada;
• histamine blockers receptor H2;
• inhibitors bamka proton.

isbedel nololeed, daawooyinka, qaliin antireflux caawin kara in baabi'inta calaamadaha cudur-pipe, laakiinse iyagu ma ay saameyn ku yeelan karaan ka saarida ee hunguriga Barrett ayaa.

Qalliinka iyo hababka kale ee laga yaabo in loo magacaabo haddii biopsy ku lafaguraa show in unugyada hunguriga beddeleen (Kobac sakhiray).

Nidaamka soo socda wuxuu kuu ogolaanayaa inaad si loo soo saaro unugyada dhaawacan iyo unugyada ee hunguriga:

• daaweynta photodynamic isticmaalaya laser iyo suuxinta degaanka;
• Noocyada daawaynta ee kale iyadoo la isticmaalayo noocyada kale ee tamarta (ultrasound, korontada, iwm), loogu talagalay in lagu baabi'iyo unugyada kansarka,
• Qalliinka ka caawisaa in meesha laga saaro unugyada dhaawacan.

Haddii aad ogaato in aad leedahay laab socdaa si aan caadi ahayn muddo dheer, liqidda waa xanuun iyo siiyey dhif laga helay "hunguriga Barrett ayaa" iyo astaamaha sii dari, waxaa wanaagsan in la tasho dhakhtar.